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单词 estranger
释义

estrangern.1

/ɪˈstreɪndʒə/
Etymology: < estrange adj. + -er suffix1.
One who or that which estranges, parts asunder, or causes estrangement.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > that which separates
scatterer1535
estranger1623
1623 W. Drummond Cypresse Groue in Flowres of Sion 47 Death is the violent estranger of acquaintance.
1850 E. B. Browning Poems (new ed.) I. 130 What estranger, What ill most strong in evil, can be thrust Between the faithful Father and the Son.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

estrangern.2

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s estraunger.
Etymology: < Old French estranger (modern French étranger ): see stranger n.
Obsolete.
1.
a. One belonging to another nation; an alien, foreigner.
ΚΠ
1471 Earl of Oxford in Paston Lett. & Papers (2005) III. 185 The Kynges gret enemys and rebellis, acompanyed with enemys estraungers, be now aryved.
1550 J. Coke Deb. Heraldes Eng. & Fraunce sig. Divv Notwithstandyng this excedynge power of estraungers, Heralde the usurper fought the battayle to thutteraunce.
1641 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) f. 148 Estrangers are..sometimes they that be borne beyond the sea.
1721–1800 in N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict.
b. One belonging to another family or district; a stranger.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > one who is separated or isolated > stranger or outsider
fremdc950
guestc950
althedyOE
allophyleOE
uncoutha1250
strangea1325
alienc1384
barbarc1384
barbarync1384
strangerc1385
barbaric1388
foreigna1399
outland?a1400
farandman14..
out-comelingc1400
foreigner1422
alienar1473
alienate1497
estrangec1503
new face?a1513
barbarianc1550
fremman1568
frenne1579
estranger1586
inmatea1600
outlier1606
outcomer1607
externc1610
exoteric1697
outner1721
outsider1800
unco1800
inconnu1807
outrigger1850
offcome1859
ringer1896
offcomer1898
shenzi1910
out-grouper1938
outworlder1948
1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie 297 That none of the family might alienate the coatearmor of their house, to the bearing of an estranger.
2. Law. One who is not privy or party to an act, contract, title, etc.; = stranger n.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal concepts > [noun] > interest > one who has not
stranger1543
estranger1594
1594 W. West Symbolæogr.: 2nd Pt. ii. §36 Any act..to be done or performed..by any estranger or estrangers to this present submission.
a1642 R. Callis Reading of Statute of Sewers (1647) iv. 183 There be two Joyntenants, and one of them and an estranger do disseise the other.
1714 W. Scroggs Pract. Courts-leet (ed. 3) 90 If the Beasts of another Man are..agisting my Land..and are taken by an Estranger, I shall have a Replevin.
1721–1800 in N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2025/2/9 16:42:57