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单词 entresol
释义

entresoln.

Brit. /ˈɒntrəsɒl/, /ˈɒ̃trəsɒl/, /ɒntrəˈsɒl/, U.S. /ˈɛn(t)ərˌsɑl/, /ˈɑntrəˌsɑl/
Forms: 1700s entersole, 1700s entresole, 1800s intersole, 1800s– entresol.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French entresol.
Etymology: < French entresol (1603) < entre between (see enter- prefix) + sol ground (see soil n.1), after Spanish entresuelo, in the same sense (late 15th cent.).Compare the following earlier example of Spanish entresuelo in English context:1629 J. Mabbe tr. C. de Fonseca Deuout Contempl. 190 Although that the World be, as it were, the Entresuelo [Sp. entresuelo], or middle roome of these two extreames, Heauen, and Hell; yet more are the fumes & vapours that ascend vp from beneath, than those gustos, & contents which descend from aboue.With the form intersole compare inter- prefix.
A low storey between two others in a building, usually between the ground and first floors; a room, apartment, etc., on this storey; a mezzanine.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > [noun] > floor or storey > upper floors
first floor1445
plancher1523
first storey1686
piano nobile1715
mezzaninec1720
entresol1726
attic storey1738
upstairs1781
attic1818
second floor1821
third floor1908
upper1968
1726 R. Neve City & Country Purchaser (ed. 2) Entresole, sometimes call'd Mezanine, is a kind of little Story, contrived occasionally at the top of the first Story, for the conveniency of a Ward-robe, &c.
1789 P. Smyth tr. H. Aldrich Elements Civil Archit. ii. iii. 59 The lesser rooms have entersoles with winding staircases leading to them.
1847 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair (1848) xxxvi. 325 They could take the premier now, instead of the little entresol of the hotel which they occupied.
1864 Leeds Mercury 15 Nov. The inhabitants..on the borders of the Arno hastened to remove their valuables from the ground floors and even entresols.
1887 Times (Weekly ed.) 17 June 4/1 A small back room on the entresol floor of Palace-chambers.
1922 W. D. Steele in B. C. Williams O. Henry Prize Stories of 1921 285 Through the doorway from the marble entresol where he stood Habib could see his father.
1947 Burlington Mag. Aug. 226/1 The collection of Chinese and Japanese porcelain..found a home in an entresol and was known to very few.
2003 D. Brown Da Vinci Code (2004) xi. 95 For a moment, Fache considered radioing the guards in the entresol and telling them to stop Sophie.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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