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单词 angle of position
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angle of position
angle of position n. [after post-classical Latin angulus positionis (1533 in Gemma Frisius Libellus de Locorum Describendorum Ratione; compare quot. 1559)] the angle between the direction of a point and some other direction regarded as fundamental; spec. (a) the angle formed at the eye by the lines of sight of two points; (b) Astronomy the angle between the circles of declination and latitude of a celestial object (obsolete. rare); (c) Astronomy the angle between the hour-circle passing through a celestial object and the great circle joining that object to another celestial object (also called position angle); (Geography) the angle between the meridian of a place and the great circle passing through that place and another place.
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the world > the universe > heavenly body > position of heavenly body > [noun] > other
declinationc1400
meridian altitudec1400
angle of position?a1560
zenith distance1588
refraction1603
azimuth1626
amplitude1627
horizontal parallax1665
complement1703
aberration1737
hour-angle1837
intercept1901
the world > the universe > heavenly body > position of heavenly body > [noun] > position angle
angle of position1812
position angle1862
1559 W. Cuningham Cosmogr. Glasse 137 Directe the ruler with hys two sightes vnto anye one place that you do see, & marke diligently the Angle of sight, (Gemma Frisius calleth it) Angulus positionis.]
?a1560 L. Digges Geom. Pract.: Pantometria (1571) i. xxviii. sig. H iv Notyng vppon youre slate the angle of position from the dimetient to the lyne fiduciall.
?a1560 L. Digges Geom. Pract.: Pantometria (1571) i. xxxiv. sig. K iij v Turne the Diameter of your Semicircle, to euery Towne, Village, Hauen, Rode, or suche like,..noting..the Degrees cut by the Alhidada in the Circle, which I call the Angles of Position.
1812 R. Woodhouse Elem. Treat. Astron. viii. 58 When through a Star great circles are drawn respectively from the poles of the equator and ecliptic, they form at the Star an angle called the Angle of Position.
1848 Southern Literary Messenger Jan. 8/1 The plan..contemplates measures of distance and angle of position upon all double and multiple stars.
1875 Times 11 Mar. 4/5 The slightest astronomical error in the angle of position would have thrown Venus entirely out of the field of view of the telescope.
1908 Van Wert (Ohio) Daily Bull. 28 Nov. 3/5 [At the forthcoming eclipse] the angle of position of point of nearest approach [of the moon] will be twelve degrees to the West from the North point.
1991 Jrnl. Physics G. 17 991 θ is the azimuthal angle of position..to the galactic centre.
extracted from anglen.2
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