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单词 esculent
释义

esculentadj.n.

/ˈɛskjʊlənt/
Etymology: < Latin esculentus, < esca food.
A. adj.
1.
a. Suitable for food, eatable.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adjective] > edible
conceivablec1443
serviceablea1475
comestible1483
eatable1483
consumable1547
receptible1574
meatable1577
consumptible1579
devourable1603
food-fit1608
edible1611
manducable1614
esculent1626
cibarious1656
mandible1656
deglutible1661
eduliousa1682
edule1699
swallowable1818
christena1838
touchable1845
munchable1868
gorgeable1883
noshable1966
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §630 A Number of Herbs are not Esculent at all.
1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters iii. 238 The gardens afford good supplies of the best esculent vegetables.
1803 W. Bingley Animal Biogr. III. 553 The Esculent Snail..is the largest of all the Land Snails.
1816 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1828) I. x. 310 The order Aptera does not much more abound in esculent insects than the Diptera.
1866 J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices I. iv. 66 Onions and cabbage appear to have been the only esculent vegetables.
b. confused use.
ΚΠ
1803 W. Bingley Animal Biogr. II. 400 The Esculent Swallow is said to be less in size than the Wren.
2. absol. quasi-n.
ΚΠ
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum § 474 In Plants, where the Root is the Esculent, as Radish, and Parsnips.
B. n.
Anything that is eatable, or fit for food; esp. vegetables.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > [noun] > edible material or part
victualc1374
meat?a1425
mealc1547
esculent1633
edible1661
edule1699
scran1808
1633 P. Massinger New Way to pay Old Debts iv. ii. sig. I3v A peece of Suffolke cheese, or Gammon of Bacon, Or any esculent, as the learned call it.
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique Esculents, by which is to be understood Plants for Food.
1754 R. Dodsley Agric. in Public Virtue ii His various esculents, from glowing beds Give the fair promise of delicious feasts.
1863 Ball in Notes & Queries 3rd Ser. IV. 193 The 4th of August was the period when the juicy esculent could be first enjoyed.
1872 J. Yeats Growth Commerce 25 The varieties of palm furnished..an esculent something like the cabbage.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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adj.n.1626
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更新时间:2024/11/10 23:44:33