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单词 eschscholtzia
释义

eschscholtzian.

Brit. /ᵻˈʃɒltsɪə/, /ɛˈʃɒltsɪə/, /ᵻˈskɒltsɪə/, /ɛˈskɒltsɪə/, /ᵻˈskɒlʃə/, /ɛˈskɒlʃə/, U.S. /əˈʃɑltsiə/
Forms: Also eschscholzia.
Etymology: modern Latin; the name was given in 1821 by A. v. Chamisso ( Hor. Phys. Berol. 73) in compliment to J. F. v. Eschscholtz, one of his colleagues in the Romanzoff exploring expedition.
A Californian genus of herbaceous plants (family Papaveraceæ); E. californica, the best known species, has finely divided glaucous leaves, and large bright yellow flowers, saffron-coloured in the centre. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > poppy and allied flowers > allied flowers
poppyOE
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yellow poppy1548
sea poppy1562
garden poppy1577
wind-rose1597
prickly poppy1648
squatmore1691
oriental poppy1731
Welsh poppy1731
infernal fig1760
Mexican poppy1811
Meconopsis1836
redcap1846
horn-poppy1851
squirrel-corn1856
eschscholtzia1857
dielytra1864
Dicentra1866
yellow thistle1866
turkey-corn1884
Shirley poppy1886
1857 A. Henfrey Elem. Course Bot. 232 Eschscholtzia, a Californian genus, is now found in every garden.
1870 R. Broughton Red as Rose I. 73 Pulling the green nightcaps off the escholtzia [sic] buds.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1857
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