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单词 epidemiological
释义

epidemiologicaladj.

Brit. /ˌɛpᵻdiːmɪəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/, U.S. /ˌɛpəˌdimiəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: epidemiology n., -ical suffix.
Etymology: < epidemiology n. + -ical suffix; compare -ological comb. form.
Of or relating to the study of epidemic diseases or (in later use) other health-related conditions occurring in a population (see epidemiology n.); = epidemiologic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [adjective] > epidemiology
epidemiological1850
epidemiologic1862
1850 J. Grove Epidemics Examined & Explained Pref. p. viii It occurred to me, that on the formation of the Epidemiological Society, the first question for consideration should be, What is the nature of those agents, which induce Epidemic Diseases?
1883 Fortn. Rev. Aug. 183 The pathological, and epidemiological ideas that were current.
1910 C. V. Chapin Sources & Modes Infection ii. 83 Latency is a common phenomenon of protozoan infection, and is of the utmost importance from an epidemiological standpoint.
1967 Canad. Med. Assoc. Jrnl. 1 July 22/1 During the past 15 to 20 years, there has been increasing epidemiological and clinical-pathological evidence that exercise improves cardiac function and protects against coronary heart disease.
2021 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 10 Oct. African countries also need access to high-quality epidemiological data to understand where people are most at risk for [malaria] infections.

Derivatives

epidemioˈlogically adv. as regards the study of epidemic diseases or (in later use) other health-related conditions occurring in a population.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [adverb] > epidemiology
epidemiologically1867
1867 Trans. Epidemiol. Soc. 1862–6 2 175 The local registrars are alone to be considered responsible for the opinions they express, and the value of their statements epidemiologically is to be determined solely by a comparison with the detailed reports of the Registrar-General.
1970 R. Passmore & J. S. Robson Compan. Med. Stud. II. xix. 7/2 Sleeping sickness in West Africa differs clinically and epidemiologically from the condition in East Africa.
2011 Medicine 39 559/1 Both gallstones and the chronic typhoid carrier state are epidemiologically linked with gallbladder cancer.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2022).
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adj.1850
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