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单词 amygdal
释义

aˈmygdaln.

Etymology: < Latin amygdal-a, < Greek ἀμυγδάλη an almond; probably continued and extended to sense 2, through the Old French amygdale and medieval Latin amygdala a tonsil.
? Obs.
1. An almond. Obs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > edible nuts or nut-trees > [noun] > almond
amygdalc940
almonda1325
almond fruit1440
jordan almondc1440
valance1469
almond kernel1601
bitter almonda1640
badam1798
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > nut > [noun] > almond
amygdalc940
almonda1325
almond fruit1440
almond kernel1601
c940 Sax. Leechd. I. 104 And gewyll hy wel mid amigdales ele.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3840 It [Aaron's rod] was grene and leaued bi-cumen, And nutes amigdeles ðor-onne numen.
2. pl.
Thesaurus »
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a. The tonsils.
b. The almonds of the ears.
ΚΠ
?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Fij, The amygdales, and faulses..are set behynde the tongue towarde the palays.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World (1634) II. 59 It restraineth the mumps or inflamation of the Amygdales.
1617 J. Woodall Surgions Mate 15 Great swellings in the face, or in the Amigdalls and throate.
1843 J. J. G. Wilkinson tr. E. Swedenborg Animal Kingdom I. ii. 67 The amygdalæ are 2 glandular bodies of a reddish color.]
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1884; most recently modified version published online November 2010).
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