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单词 enlistment
释义

enlistmentn.

/ɛnˈlɪstmənt/
Etymology: < enlist v. + -ment suffix.
1. The action or process of enlisting men for military service; the action of engaging oneself for military service. Also figurative and attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military organization > enlistment or recruitment > [noun]
enrolling1467
raisec1500
conscription1529
prest1542
enrolment1552
listing1641
delectus1656
enlisting1757
enlistment1765
recruitment1793
crimping1795
sign-up1908
induction1934
1765 T. Hutchinson Hist. Colony Massachusets-Bay, 1628–91 (ed. 2) i. 139 Lest there should not be a voluntary inlistment.
1810 Duke of Wellington Dispatches (1838) VI. 78 The enlistment of persons of this description in the corps of this army.
1864 G. A. Sala in Daily Tel. 27 July By enlistment huts and rendezvous tents for the army and navy.
1871 J. R. Macduff Memories of Patmos viii. 108 Different subjects for the enlistment of their immortal energies.
1879 Soldiering in Cassell's Techn. Educator III. 139 The smooth-sounding title of ‘lowering the standard of enlistment’.
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2. ‘The document by which a soldier is bound’ (Webster). ? U.S. only.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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