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单词 enjoyment
释义

enjoymentn.

/ɛnˈdʒɔɪmənt/
Forms: Also 1600s–1700s injoyment.
Etymology: < enjoy v. + -ment suffix.
1. The action or state of deriving gratification from an object. Also, in weaker sense, the possession and use of something which affords pleasure or advantage. Const. of.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > sensuous pleasure > [noun]
likingeOE
titillationc1450
enjoying1536
enjoyment1553
enjoy1589
taste1604
enjoyance1632
adlubescence1656
gratification1712
ooh-la-la1952
1553 J. Brende tr. Q. Curtius Rufus Hist. v. f. 83v Why do you doubt for the enioyment of them to breake out of this imprisonement?
1665 T. Manley tr. H. Grotius De Rebus Belgicis 378 Injoyment of many Lands.
1718 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. ?Sept. (1965) I. 444 The honest English Squire..beleives..that..there is no perfect Enjoyment of this Life out of Old England.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. 212 He would protect the Established Church in the enjoyment of her legal rights.
1877 W. Sparrow Serm. xxiii. 312 The depth of the peace which flows from the enjoyment of his love.
2. Gratification, pleasure; concrete something which gives pleasure.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > [noun]
lustc888
lustfulnessa900
queemnesseOE
mirtheOE
estec1000
winOE
queemc1175
sweetness?c1225
solace1297
dutea1300
lustinga1300
joyingc1300
jollityc1330
lustiheadc1369
lustinessc1374
sweet1377
voluptyc1380
well-pleasinga1382
pleasancec1385
pleasurea1393
volupta1398
easementc1400
pleasingc1400
complacencec1436
pleasec1475
satisfaction1477
likancea1500
oblectation1508
beauty1523
aggradation1533
pleasurancec1540
joc1560
likement1577
contentment1587
beloving1589
gratification1598
savouriness1599
entertain1601
pleasedness1626
well-apaidness1633
well-pleasedness1633
pleasingness1649
complacency1652
adlubescence1656
enjoyment1665
volupe1669
musica1674
pleasantry1740
barrel of fun (laughs, etc.)1915
1665 R. Boyle Occas. Refl. v. iii. sig. Kk3v He cuts them off, in the heighth of their Injoyments.
1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron I. i. ix. 30 Food, Drink, Sleep, and the like animal Enjoyments being what all Men like and love.
1842 M. R. Mitford in A. G. L'Estrange Life M. R. Mitford (1870) III. ix. 154 Such a life might have had its enjoyments even in London.
1874 M. A. Barker Station Life N.Z. iv. 25 We..were only fit for the lowest phase of human enjoyment—warmth, food, and sleep.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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