† empaneln.

Forms:

α. 1500s impanall, 1500s–1600s impanel, 1600s impannel, 1600s inpanell.

β. 1500s empanel, 1500s enpanell, 1600s empannel, 1600s enpannell.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: empanel v.

Etymology: < empanel v., after panel n.¹

Obsolete.

A list of people summoned to form a jury; the jury so summoned.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > jury > [noun] > member(s) of jury

juror1377

assizer1436

jurier1486

empanel1569

juryman1579

the twelve men1589

questrymanc1690

venire man1781

society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > jury > [noun] > member(s) of jury > list of

panelc1400

empanel1569

array1579

1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 630 The Maior..began to call the empanels.

c1613 ( in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 161 I have sent you part the names of the enpannell.

c1613 ( in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 159 He sent me a copie of the Inpanell that..shall passe agaynst you for your maner of Kenalton.

1667 R. Allestree Causes Decay Christian Piety v. 68 May not Christ be permitted..to make his challenge and exceptions against this so incompetent impanel?

1682 Proc. Sessions of Peace held at Hicks-Hall 5 (heading) The Act that Justices may return Impannels for the King by their discretions.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

empanelv.

Brit.

/ɪmˈpanl/,

/ɛmˈpanl/, U.S.

/ᵻmˈpæn(ə)l/,

/ɛmˈpæn(ə)l/

Forms:

α. late Middle English empanelle, late Middle English enpanyel, late Middle English–1600s empanell, late Middle English–1700s enpanel, 1500s–1800s empannell, 1500s– empanel, 1600s–1700s empannel.

β. late Middle English–1500s inpanell, late Middle English– impanel, 1500s ympannell, 1500s–1600s impanell, 1500s–1700s impannell, 1500s–1800s impannel, 1600s inpannel.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French empaneler.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman empaneler, empaneller, enpaneler, enpaneller (1376 or earlier) < em- em- prefix + panel panel n.¹ Compare post-classical Latin impanellare, inpanellare (also enpanellare; frequently from 1315 in British sources).Empanel is the preferred spelling in both British and U.S. English, although in U.S. English impanel remains common. On the variation between initial em- and en- in the α. forms see discussion at em- prefix. With the β. forms compare im- prefix¹.

transitive. To register (a person) as a member of a jury or similar panel; to enrol or form (a jury or similar panel).

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > [verb (transitive)] > empanel a jury

empanel1426

return1426

panel1451

array1635

stick1688

strike1715

α.

1426 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. Feb. 1426 §32. m. 7 All such persones as buth enpanelled to passe in enquestes in þe kyngus court.

1467 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 404 The seid seriaunts empanelle no man to be in gret inquest.

1548 T. Cranmer Catechismus sig. Hiij It is not nowe necessarie to empanel a quest.

1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. xiii. 603/1 The King..sent..certaine Londoners..to be there empanelled for Quests of Inquirie.

1630 J. Taylor Vertue of Tayle in Wks. ii. 128/1 A Jury here of Anagrams, you see..empanneld.

1736 J. Wesley Let. 23 Aug. (1931) I. 204 Let a jury be empanelled, and upon a full inquiry determine what such breaches of the law deserve.

1876 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People ii. 82 A jury empanelled in each hundred.

1932 H. S. Quigley Japanese Govt. & Politics xiv. 285 The verdict..is not binding upon the court, which may throw it out and empanel another jury.

1989 Gamut Summer 35/1 The NIH empaneled still other experts to look into the Darsee affair.

2003 Independent 30 Apr. (Review section) 5/1 The question of possible criminal charges is being handled by the state attorney general, who has empanelled a grand jury.

β. 1439–40 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. Nov. 1439 §37. m. 6 Tho men the which hath estat to thaire oeps, and thay also to whos oeps other men hath estat of fee simple, fee taille, or freeholde,..be retourned and impanelled.1538 A. Fitzherbert Newe Bk. Justyces Peas 89 b Persons impanellyd by the..justices.1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. vii. sig. Ee8 A Iurie was impaneld streight. 1609 W. Shakespeare Sonnets xlvi. sig. D2^v To side this title is impannelled A quest of thoughts, all tennants to the heart. 1623 T. Goad Dolefull Even-song sig. D The Coroners Inquest was there impanelled vpon the dead corpses.1710 Tatler No. 253. ⁋1 Twelve Gentlemen of the Horse-Guards were impannelled.1771 in J. Almon Anecd. W. Pitt (1792) IV. 192 Jurors who shall be duly impannelled and sworn.1817 W. Selwyn Abridgem. Law Nisi Prius (ed. 4) II. 1127 The jurors that are impanelled to inquire of such issue.1872 Wharton's Law Dict. (ed. 5) 517/1 Women are impanneled as a jury..where a female prisoner is condemned to be executed, and pleads pregnancy.1913 Sat. Evening Post (Philadelphia) 22 Feb. 5/1 Judge Wanamaker early adopted the lawful but unconventional practice of..impaneling the jury himself.1965 Michigan Law Rev. 63 703 The court must impanel a jury in those cases where it anticipates that more punishment..is warranted.2005 R. J. Sawyer Mindscan xxi. 152 Soon enough the seven-person jury was impaneled: six active jurors plus one alternate.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	empanel
释义	† empaneln. Forms: α. 1500s impanall, 1500s–1600s impanel, 1600s impannel, 1600s inpanell. β. 1500s empanel, 1500s enpanell, 1600s empannel, 1600s enpannell. Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: empanel v. Etymology: < empanel v., after panel n.¹ Obsolete. A list of people summoned to form a jury; the jury so summoned. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > jury > [noun] > member(s) of jury juror1377 assizer1436 jurier1486 empanel1569 juryman1579 the twelve men1589 questrymanc1690 venire man1781 society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > jury > [noun] > member(s) of jury > list of panelc1400 empanel1569 array1579 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 630 The Maior..began to call the empanels. c1613 ( in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 161 I have sent you part the names of the enpannell. c1613 ( in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 159 He sent me a copie of the Inpanell that..shall passe agaynst you for your maner of Kenalton. 1667 R. Allestree Causes Decay Christian Piety v. 68 May not Christ be permitted..to make his challenge and exceptions against this so incompetent impanel? 1682 Proc. Sessions of Peace held at Hicks-Hall 5 (heading) The Act that Justices may return Impannels for the King by their discretions. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2020). empanelv. Brit. /ɪmˈpanl/, /ɛmˈpanl/, U.S. /ᵻmˈpæn(ə)l/, /ɛmˈpæn(ə)l/ Forms: α. late Middle English empanelle, late Middle English enpanyel, late Middle English–1600s empanell, late Middle English–1700s enpanel, 1500s–1800s empannell, 1500s– empanel, 1600s–1700s empannel. β. late Middle English–1500s inpanell, late Middle English– impanel, 1500s ympannell, 1500s–1600s impanell, 1500s–1700s impannell, 1500s–1800s impannel, 1600s inpannel. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French empaneler. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman empaneler, empaneller, enpaneler, enpaneller (1376 or earlier) < em- em- prefix + panel panel n.¹ Compare post-classical Latin impanellare, inpanellare (also enpanellare; frequently from 1315 in British sources).Empanel is the preferred spelling in both British and U.S. English, although in U.S. English impanel remains common. On the variation between initial em- and en- in the α. forms see discussion at em- prefix. With the β. forms compare im- prefix¹. transitive. To register (a person) as a member of a jury or similar panel; to enrol or form (a jury or similar panel). ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > [verb (transitive)] > empanel a jury empanel1426 return1426 panel1451 array1635 stick1688 strike1715 α. 1426 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. Feb. 1426 §32. m. 7 All such persones as buth enpanelled to passe in enquestes in þe kyngus court. 1467 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 404 The seid seriaunts empanelle no man to be in gret inquest. 1548 T. Cranmer Catechismus sig. Hiij It is not nowe necessarie to empanel a quest. 1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. xiii. 603/1 The King..sent..certaine Londoners..to be there empanelled for Quests of Inquirie. 1630 J. Taylor Vertue of Tayle in Wks. ii. 128/1 A Jury here of Anagrams, you see..empanneld. 1736 J. Wesley Let. 23 Aug. (1931) I. 204 Let a jury be empanelled, and upon a full inquiry determine what such breaches of the law deserve. 1876 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People ii. 82 A jury empanelled in each hundred. 1932 H. S. Quigley Japanese Govt. & Politics xiv. 285 The verdict..is not binding upon the court, which may throw it out and empanel another jury. 1989 Gamut Summer 35/1 The NIH empaneled still other experts to look into the Darsee affair. 2003 Independent 30 Apr. (Review section) 5/1 The question of possible criminal charges is being handled by the state attorney general, who has empanelled a grand jury. β. 1439–40 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. Nov. 1439 §37. m. 6 Tho men the which hath estat to thaire oeps, and thay also to whos oeps other men hath estat of fee simple, fee taille, or freeholde,..be retourned and impanelled.1538 A. Fitzherbert Newe Bk. Justyces Peas 89 b Persons impanellyd by the..justices.1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. vii. sig. Ee8 A Iurie was impaneld streight. View more context for this quotation1609 W. Shakespeare Sonnets xlvi. sig. D2^v To side this title is impannelled A quest of thoughts, all tennants to the heart. View more context for this quotation1623 T. Goad Dolefull Even-song sig. D The Coroners Inquest was there impanelled vpon the dead corpses.1710 Tatler No. 253. ⁋1 Twelve Gentlemen of the Horse-Guards were impannelled.1771 in J. Almon Anecd. W. Pitt (1792) IV. 192 Jurors who shall be duly impannelled and sworn.1817 W. Selwyn Abridgem. Law Nisi Prius (ed. 4) II. 1127 The jurors that are impanelled to inquire of such issue.1872 Wharton's Law Dict. (ed. 5) 517/1 Women are impanneled as a jury..where a female prisoner is condemned to be executed, and pleads pregnancy.1913 Sat. Evening Post (Philadelphia) 22 Feb. 5/1 Judge Wanamaker early adopted the lawful but unconventional practice of..impaneling the jury himself.1965 Michigan Law Rev. 63 703 The court must impanel a jury in those cases where it anticipates that more punishment..is warranted.2005 R. J. Sawyer Mindscan xxi. 152 Soon enough the seven-person jury was impaneled: six active jurors plus one alternate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1569v.1426
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