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单词 emerge
释义

emergen.

Brit. /ᵻˈməːdʒ/, U.S. /əˈmərdʒ/, /iˈmərdʒ/
Etymology: < emerge v.1
A surface that has emerged.Apparently an isolated use.
ΚΠ
1878 B. Taylor Prince Deukalion iii. i. 101 The slow ages on her bare emerge Gathered the dust for grass.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

emergev.1

Brit. /ᵻˈməːdʒ/, U.S. /əˈmərdʒ/, /iˈmərdʒ/
Etymology: < (directly or through French émerger) Latin ēmergĕre, < ē out + mergĕre to dip.
1. intransitive. To rise by virtue of buoyancy, from or out of a liquid. Obsolete except as a contextual use of 2.
ΚΠ
1667 R. Boyle Origine Formes & Qualities (ed. 2) Emerging to the top of a much heavier Liquor.
1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Emerge..when a..Body..lighter than Water, being thrust down..into it, rises again..it is said to immerge [sic] out of the Water.
2. To come up out of a liquid in which (the subject) has been immersed. Also transferred to rise from (under the surface of) the earth.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > rise or go up [verb (intransitive)] > rise to the surface > of submerged body
emerge1640
to come up for air1749
1640 G. Watts tr. F. Bacon Of Advancem. Learning ii. xiii. 121 From whose [sc. Medusa's] bloud gushing out, instantly emerged Pegasus the flyeing Horse.
1684 T. Burnet Theory of Earth i. vi. 68 The mountains emerged, and became dry land again.
1692 R. Bentley Boyle Lect. v. 29 Great Multitudes of..Animals did fortuitously emerge out of the Soil.
1700 J. Dryden Homer in Wks. (1821) XII. 377 Thetis..emerging from the deep.
1765 W. Cowper Let. 4 July (1979) I. 100 Just emerged from the Ouze, I sit down to thank you.
1856 R. W. Emerson Eng. Traits xviii. 306 The ocean out of which it [sc. Great Britain] emerged.
3.
a.
(a) To come forth into view; to pass out, issue, from an enclosed space, area of obscuration, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > be visible [verb (intransitive)] > appear or become visible
ariseOE
to come in (also to, on, etc.) placec1225
'peara1382
appear1382
kithea1400
to show out?a1425
muster?1435
to come forthc1449
to look outa1470
apparish1483
to show forth1487
come1531
to come out?1548
peer1568
to look through1573
glimpse1596
loom1605
rise1615
emicate1657
emike1657
present1664
opena1691
emerge1700
dawn1744
to come down the pike1812
to open out1813
to crop out1849
unmask1858
to come through1868
to show up1879
to come (etc.) out of thin air1932
surface1961
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > go or come out [verb (intransitive)] > from concealment, confinement, or obscurity
to break outOE
to come forthOE
to start outa1382
unnesta1413
to break covert (also cover)1602
untapis1602
unkennel1695
emerge1700
unburrow1744
tibble1840
tib1853
1700 J. Dryden tr. Ovid Of Pythagorean Philos. in Fables 513 Darkness, we see, emerges into light.
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 144. ⁋3 No sooner can any man emerge from the crowd.
1809–10 S. T. Coleridge Friend I. 5 He emerged from his place of shelter.
1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. §22. 157 I..saw the party..emerging from one of the hollows.
1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) 141 By the time the stream emerges [from the lake].
(b) quasi-transitive (cf. to depart from (this) life, etc.)
ΚΠ
1675 R. Burthogge Cavsa Dei 238 Here..as on a..tumultuous Sea, men are Uncapable of..discerning God..but hereafter, when they have emerged it, they shall, etc.
b. spec. in Optics of a ray of light after passing through a lens, prism, etc.; in Astronomy of a heavenly body after occultation or eclipse.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > be visible [verb (intransitive)] > appear or become visible > of a heavenly body
emerge1704
to come out1715
1704 I. Newton Opticks (T.) The rays emerge more obliquely out of the second refracting surface.
1833 J. F. W. Herschel Astron. (1858) x. §541. 361/2 The satellite..will emerge..after..occultation.
1839 G. Bird Elements Nat. Philos. 379 If the glass parallelopiped be sufficiently long, the beam of light will emerge circularly polarized.
4. figurative.
a. To rise into notice, come forth from obscurity; also, to issue from a state of subjection, suffering, embarrassment, etc. Also said of the production of a type by such a process as evolution.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > manifestation > disclosure or revelation > disclose or make revelations [verb (intransitive)] > be disclosed or revealed
to come to (also in, on) (the) lightOE
sutelea1000
kitheOE
unfoldc1350
disclosea1513
burst1542
to break up1584
to take vent1611
vent1622
bleed1645
emerge1664
to get (also have) vent1668
to get or take wind1668
to stand (appear) confessed1708
eclat1736
perspire1748
transpire1748
to come out1751
develop1805
unroll1807
spunk1808
effloresce1834
to come to the front1871
to show up1879
out1894
evolve1920
to come or crawl out of the woodwork1964
the world > life > biology > biological processes > evolution > [verb (intransitive)] > emerge
emerge1913
1664 H. More Modest Enq. Myst. Iniquity 296 The Pope once emerged above the Emperor.
1665 J. Glanvill Sciri Tuum: Authors Defense Let. Aristotle 79 in Scepsis Scientifica The Empire began to emerge from that black night of Ignorance.
1713 R. Bentley Remarks Disc. Free-thinking II. xl. 16 Children..who must needs have emerg'd in a Secular Life.
1790 E. Burke Refl. Revol. in France 71 How very soon France..recovered and emerged from the..dreadful civil war. View more context for this quotation
1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) II. vi. 13 He emerges into distinct notice..ten years subsequent.
1876 J. R. Green Stray Stud. Eng. & Italy 185 Florence emerged into communal greatness.
1913 G. E. Smith in Rep. Brit. Assoc. 1912 582 When the true mammal emerged.
1915 Scientia XVIII. 255 The emergence of anything new in the world... If intrinsic structure and external conditions are..strictly similar, nothing new emerges. But if with like intrinsic structure the conditions are different, or vice versa, something new may emerge. And if genuinely emergent (as contrasted with resultant in accordance with G. H. Lewes's distinction) it may be unpredictable.
b. Used (like Latin evadere) for: To ‘turn out’, become. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > change [verb (intransitive)] > pass into state, become
yworthOE
worthOE
goOE
becomec1175
come?a1200
waxc1220
charea1225
aworthc1275
makea1300
fallc1300
breedc1325
grow1340
strikea1375
yern1377
entera1382
turna1400
smitec1400
raxa1500
resolvea1500
to get into ——?1510
waxen1540
get1558
prove1560
proceed1578
befall1592
drop1654
evade1677
emerge1699
to turn out1740
to gain into1756
permute1864
slip1864
1699 J. Evelyn Acetaria 94 How many Transendences belong to an accomplish'd Sallet-Dresser, so as to emerge an exact Critic.
5. Of a fact, principle, etc.: To come out as the result of an investigation or discussion. Of a state of things, a question or problem: To ‘crop up’, arise, present itself for solution (esp. suddenly or unexpectedly).
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > occurrence > [verb (intransitive)] > emerge or present itself
to come in (also to, on, etc.) placec1225
astart1393
becomea1400
emerge1570
bubble1578
to flower off1644
steal1798
to gust up1813
to crop up1844
outcrop1856
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 133/2 All difficult questions in al prouincies what soeuer emergyng.
1680 H. More Apocalypsis Apocalypseos 10 Hence emerges a difficulty.
1703 J. Evelyn Let. 20 Jan. in S. Pepys Private Corr. (1926) II. 301 Instructions naturaly emerging from the subject.
1710 H. Prideaux Orig. & Right Tithes ii. 52 So many reasons would continually emerge.
1797 E. Burke Three Mem. French Affairs 45 The train of things as they successively emerge.
1861 J. Tulloch Eng. Puritanism i. 30 The political difficulty..did not emerge in Elizabeth's reign.
1868 M. Pattison Suggestions Acad. Organisation 249 Here emerges the question as to compulsory attendance.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

emergev.2

Brit. /ᵻˈməːdʒ/, U.S. /əˈmərdʒ/, /iˈmərdʒ/
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: immerge v.
Etymology: Variant of immerge v. (compare the discussion at en- prefix1 of variation between im- and em-), probably reinforced by association with emerge v.1
= immerge v.
ΚΠ
1644 H. Parker Jus Populi 34 The right of Fathers..is now emerged or made subordinate.
1743 Humours of Whist 45 I have been emerged in calculation ever since.
1824 Mechanic's Mag. No. 50. 351 Emerge it into a..cistern of cold water.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1878v.11570v.21644
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