单词 | emerge |
释义 | emergen. A surface that has emerged.Apparently an isolated use. ΚΠ 1878 B. Taylor Prince Deukalion iii. i. 101 The slow ages on her bare emerge Gathered the dust for grass. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022). emergev.1ΚΠ 1667 R. Boyle Origine Formes & Qualities (ed. 2) Emerging to the top of a much heavier Liquor. 1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Emerge..when a..Body..lighter than Water, being thrust down..into it, rises again..it is said to immerge [sic] out of the Water. 2. To come up out of a liquid in which (the subject) has been immersed. Also transferred to rise from (under the surface of) the earth. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > rise or go up [verb (intransitive)] > rise to the surface > of submerged body emerge1640 to come up for air1749 1640 G. Watts tr. F. Bacon Of Advancem. Learning ii. xiii. 121 From whose [sc. Medusa's] bloud gushing out, instantly emerged Pegasus the flyeing Horse. 1684 T. Burnet Theory of Earth i. vi. 68 The mountains emerged, and became dry land again. 1692 R. Bentley Boyle Lect. v. 29 Great Multitudes of..Animals did fortuitously emerge out of the Soil. 1700 J. Dryden Homer in Wks. (1821) XII. 377 Thetis..emerging from the deep. 1765 W. Cowper Let. 4 July (1979) I. 100 Just emerged from the Ouze, I sit down to thank you. 1856 R. W. Emerson Eng. Traits xviii. 306 The ocean out of which it [sc. Great Britain] emerged. 3. a. (a) To come forth into view; to pass out, issue, from an enclosed space, area of obscuration, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > be visible [verb (intransitive)] > appear or become visible ariseOE to come in (also to, on, etc.) placec1225 'peara1382 appear1382 kithea1400 to show out?a1425 muster?1435 to come forthc1449 to look outa1470 apparish1483 to show forth1487 come1531 to come out?1548 peer1568 to look through1573 glimpse1596 loom1605 rise1615 emicate1657 emike1657 present1664 opena1691 emerge1700 dawn1744 to come down the pike1812 to open out1813 to crop out1849 unmask1858 to come through1868 to show up1879 to come (etc.) out of thin air1932 surface1961 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > go or come out [verb (intransitive)] > from concealment, confinement, or obscurity to break outOE to come forthOE to start outa1382 unnesta1413 to break covert (also cover)1602 untapis1602 unkennel1695 emerge1700 unburrow1744 tibble1840 tib1853 1700 J. Dryden tr. Ovid Of Pythagorean Philos. in Fables 513 Darkness, we see, emerges into light. 1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 144. ⁋3 No sooner can any man emerge from the crowd. 1809–10 S. T. Coleridge Friend I. 5 He emerged from his place of shelter. 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. §22. 157 I..saw the party..emerging from one of the hollows. 1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) 141 By the time the stream emerges [from the lake]. (b) quasi-transitive (cf. to depart from (this) life, etc.) ΚΠ 1675 R. Burthogge Cavsa Dei 238 Here..as on a..tumultuous Sea, men are Uncapable of..discerning God..but hereafter, when they have emerged it, they shall, etc. b. spec. in Optics of a ray of light after passing through a lens, prism, etc.; in Astronomy of a heavenly body after occultation or eclipse. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > be visible [verb (intransitive)] > appear or become visible > of a heavenly body emerge1704 to come out1715 1704 I. Newton Opticks (T.) The rays emerge more obliquely out of the second refracting surface. 1833 J. F. W. Herschel Astron. (1858) x. §541. 361/2 The satellite..will emerge..after..occultation. 1839 G. Bird Elements Nat. Philos. 379 If the glass parallelopiped be sufficiently long, the beam of light will emerge circularly polarized. 4. figurative. a. To rise into notice, come forth from obscurity; also, to issue from a state of subjection, suffering, embarrassment, etc. Also said of the production of a type by such a process as evolution. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > disclosure or revelation > disclose or make revelations [verb (intransitive)] > be disclosed or revealed to come to (also in, on) (the) lightOE sutelea1000 kitheOE unfoldc1350 disclosea1513 burst1542 to break up1584 to take vent1611 vent1622 bleed1645 emerge1664 to get (also have) vent1668 to get or take wind1668 to stand (appear) confessed1708 eclat1736 perspire1748 transpire1748 to come out1751 develop1805 unroll1807 spunk1808 effloresce1834 to come to the front1871 to show up1879 out1894 evolve1920 to come or crawl out of the woodwork1964 the world > life > biology > biological processes > evolution > [verb (intransitive)] > emerge emerge1913 1664 H. More Modest Enq. Myst. Iniquity 296 The Pope once emerged above the Emperor. 1665 J. Glanvill Sciri Tuum: Authors Defense Let. Aristotle 79 in Scepsis Scientifica The Empire began to emerge from that black night of Ignorance. 1713 R. Bentley Remarks Disc. Free-thinking II. xl. 16 Children..who must needs have emerg'd in a Secular Life. 1790 E. Burke Refl. Revol. in France 71 How very soon France..recovered and emerged from the..dreadful civil war. View more context for this quotation 1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) II. vi. 13 He emerges into distinct notice..ten years subsequent. 1876 J. R. Green Stray Stud. Eng. & Italy 185 Florence emerged into communal greatness. 1913 G. E. Smith in Rep. Brit. Assoc. 1912 582 When the true mammal emerged. 1915 Scientia XVIII. 255 The emergence of anything new in the world... If intrinsic structure and external conditions are..strictly similar, nothing new emerges. But if with like intrinsic structure the conditions are different, or vice versa, something new may emerge. And if genuinely emergent (as contrasted with resultant in accordance with G. H. Lewes's distinction) it may be unpredictable. ΘΚΠ the world > time > change > change [verb (intransitive)] > pass into state, become yworthOE worthOE goOE becomec1175 come?a1200 waxc1220 charea1225 aworthc1275 makea1300 fallc1300 breedc1325 grow1340 strikea1375 yern1377 entera1382 turna1400 smitec1400 raxa1500 resolvea1500 to get into ——?1510 waxen1540 get1558 prove1560 proceed1578 befall1592 drop1654 evade1677 emerge1699 to turn out1740 to gain into1756 permute1864 slip1864 1699 J. Evelyn Acetaria 94 How many Transendences belong to an accomplish'd Sallet-Dresser, so as to emerge an exact Critic. 5. Of a fact, principle, etc.: To come out as the result of an investigation or discussion. Of a state of things, a question or problem: To ‘crop up’, arise, present itself for solution (esp. suddenly or unexpectedly). ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > occurrence > [verb (intransitive)] > emerge or present itself to come in (also to, on, etc.) placec1225 astart1393 becomea1400 emerge1570 bubble1578 to flower off1644 steal1798 to gust up1813 to crop up1844 outcrop1856 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 133/2 All difficult questions in al prouincies what soeuer emergyng. 1680 H. More Apocalypsis Apocalypseos 10 Hence emerges a difficulty. 1703 J. Evelyn Let. 20 Jan. in S. Pepys Private Corr. (1926) II. 301 Instructions naturaly emerging from the subject. 1710 H. Prideaux Orig. & Right Tithes ii. 52 So many reasons would continually emerge. 1797 E. Burke Three Mem. French Affairs 45 The train of things as they successively emerge. 1861 J. Tulloch Eng. Puritanism i. 30 The political difficulty..did not emerge in Elizabeth's reign. 1868 M. Pattison Suggestions Acad. Organisation 249 Here emerges the question as to compulsory attendance. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022). emergev.2 = immerge v. ΚΠ 1644 H. Parker Jus Populi 34 The right of Fathers..is now emerged or made subordinate. 1743 Humours of Whist 45 I have been emerged in calculation ever since. 1824 Mechanic's Mag. No. 50. 351 Emerge it into a..cistern of cold water. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1878v.11570v.21644 |
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