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单词 endosmosis
释义

endosmosisn.

/ɛndəzˈməʊsɪs/
Etymology: modern Latin (quasi-Greek), < Greek ἔνδον (see endo- prefix and comb. form) + ὠσμός pushing, thrusting. = endosmose n. (The two forms appear to be equally frequent in use; endosmosis is more in accordance with English analogies.)
Physics and Physiology.
The passage of a fluid ‘inwards’ through a porous septum, to mix with another fluid on the inside of it.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > movement > [noun] > diffusion through porous membrane
water transport1780
endosmose1829
endosmosis1836
osmosis1863
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [noun] > through any medium or space > passing through a porous medium > osmosis
exosmose1828
endosmosis1836
exosmosis1836
osmose1854
osmosis1863
1836–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 99 All alkalies and soluble salts produce endosmosis.
1857 E. L. Birkett Bird's Urinary Deposits (ed. 5) 428 The well-known phenomena described by Dutrochet, under the terms of endosmosis and exosmosis.
1880 J. W. Legg On Bile 55 The appearance of sugar in the bile is due to endosmosis from the liver itself.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1836
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