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单词 ambidextrous
释义

ambidextrousadj.

Brit. /ˌambᵻˈdɛkstrəs/, U.S. /ˌæmbəˈdɛkst(ə)rəs/
Forms:

α. 1600s– ambidexterous, 1600s– ambidextrous.

β. 1600s–1700s ambodexterous, 1600s–1800s ambodextrous.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin ambidexter , -ous suffix.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin ambidexter ambidexter adj. + -ous suffix. Compare earlier ambidexter adj.Specific forms. With the β. forms compare the etymological note at ambidexter n. and adj. Specific senses. In senses 1a and (especially) 3 influenced semantically by dexterous adj.
1.
a. Able to use the right and left hands equally well. Also: characterized by or involving the use of both hands.Now the usual sense.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > [adjective] > both sides
even-handed1552
both-handeda1627
ambidexter1627
ambidextrous1646
ambilevous1646
double-handed1782
ambisinistrous1863
ambidextral1871
ambilateral1927
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica 188 Not considering ambidextrous and left handed men. View more context for this quotation
1782 J. Aitken Elements Theory & Pract. Physic & Surg. II. 516 The phlebotomist ought to be ambidextrous.
1885 Knowledge 11 Sept. 218/1 With practice much skill may be acquired in this ambidextrous work.
1922 Garment Worker 22 Dec. 5/2 During the bronze age, according to recent discoveries, people seem to have been ambidextrous.
1949 Reno (Nevada) Evening Gaz. 4 Mar. 19/1 Portal..believes that ambidextrous boxing has a real future.
2002 C. McManus Right Hand, Left Hand vii. 151 Although there are people who claim to be truly ambidextrous, when they are rigorously tested in the laboratory each invariably favours one hand over the other.
b.
(a) Of a glove: designed to be worn on either the right or left hand.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for hands > [adjective] > types of gloves
cut-fingered1591
prick-seamed1624
right-handed1700
fingered1739
gauntleted1810
tilbury'd1901
ambidextrous1919
1919 B. Crowell America's Munitions 1917–18 v. ii. 465 In the effort to produce gloves which would give longer wear the so-called ambidextrous glove was designed so cut that it could be worn comfortably upon either hand.
1945 Pop. Mech. Feb. 68 There are..even ambidextrous gloves. If you lose one, you buy only one to replace it.
2010 Sunday Express (Nexis) 5 Dec. 32 They'll really appreciate this stylish black ambidextrous oven glove.
(b) Of a tool, implement, etc.: designed to be used with either the right or left hand, or by right-handed or left-handed people, with equal ease.
ΚΠ
1954 Fisherman Aug. 40/1 The handle is not shifted, as on the other ambidextrous reels.
1987 Handgunner July 43/1 The safety/fire selector is ambidextrous.
2016 PC Advisor June 70/1 This is an ambidextrous mouse, so there are thumb channels along both sides.
2. Characterized by double-dealing, or a wish to please two opposing parties; deceitful; hypocritical. Now somewhat rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > evasive deception, shiftiness > [adjective] > double-dealing
twifoldc897
doublea1340
twice-sworn1542
ambidexter1549
double-hearteda1555
double-faced1574
doubling1581
double-dealing1587
twi-faced1635
two-faceda1640
ambidextrous1646
double-headed1646
two-hearteda1656
ambidextral1665
twistical1805
twistifying1845
twistified1872
duplicitous1958
1646 Tyth-gatherers, no Gospel Officers To Rdr. sig. A3 These are the very words of that Episcopall, Presbyteriall, Ambodexterous Tythe-Champion.
1654 T. Gataker Disc. Apol. 77 An ambidextrous Trick..of divers persons in the same familie adhering some to one partie and some to another.
1707 tr. J. B. Morvan de Bellegarde Reflexions upon Politeness of Manners 288 These corrupt Praises are nothing but sly Satyr; and such ambidextrous Artifices are no ways comporting with an honest Man.
a1847 T. Chalmers Posthumous Wks. (1852) I. 22 Rebuking Peter for his ambidextrous policy between Jews and Gentiles.
1900 Sanitary Rec. 27 Apr. 366/1 His ambidextrous task..in pressing as prosecutor for a maximum penalty, and as defendant praying for a mitigated penalty.
1996 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 14 Apr. iv. 18/1 In 1994 while the Clinton Administration was publicly defending the United Nations arms embargo against Bosnia, it secretly approved the Iranian arms shipments. Washington's ambidextrous policy was recently disclosed by The Los Angeles Times.
3. Skilled or talented, esp. in two or more fields.In early use the term is usually somewhat depreciative, with the implication of ability or effort directed at opposing or contradictory aims (cf. sense 2).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > skilful or adroit
hendc1275
happya1400
clean1485
habile1485
practivea1500
feat1519
well-handeda1529
handsome1542
trick1542
neat1571
dexterous1622
adroit1652
right-handeda1661
artful1663
nitle1673
ambidextrousa1682
clever1716
jemmy1751
slick1807
sleek1822
cleverish1826
featy1844
two-handed1861
nifty1889
mean1918
organized1926
ept1938
a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) iii. 109 Many, who are sinistrous unto Good Actions, are Ambi-dexterous unto bad.
1705 S. Grascome Moderation in Fashion v. 121 He is so dexterous, shall I say, or ambodexterous a Person, that he can easily upon occasion change his Scheme of Principles according to the Times he lives in.
1794 J. L. Buchanan Def. Scots Highlanders 49 This ambidextrous gentleman has failed in the very first trial of his skill, because both the sound and sense disagree with these names in Gaelic.
1844 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 56 54 O many-sided, ambidextrous Goethe.
1999 National Post (Canada) 19 June e7 Be ambidextrous by managing old methods and encouraging new ideas and technologies.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1646
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