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单词 emblem
释义

emblemn.

Brit. /ˈɛmbləm/, U.S. /ˈɛmbləm/
Forms: Also Middle English–1600s embleme.
Etymology: < Latin emblēma inlaid work, a raised ornament on a vessel, < Greek ἔμβλημα an insertion, < ἐμβλη- perfect etc. stem of ἐμβάλλειν to throw in.
1. An ornament of inlaid work. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > inlaying > [noun] > piece of inlaid work
hatchment1616
emblem1656
inlayingc1660
inlay1667
inlay work1884
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Emblem, any fine work cunningly set in wood or other substance, as we see in chessboards and tables.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iv. 703 The ground, more colour'd then with stone Of costliest Emblem . View more context for this quotation
1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.)
1775 J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang. Emblem, an inlay, an enamel, that which is inserted into some other substance.
2.
a. A drawing or picture expressing a moral fable or allegory; a fable or allegory such as might be expressed pictorially. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > [noun] > a picture > types of
emblemc1430
Flanders piece1659
night scenea1798
life study1837
colour picture1856
roundel1879
scrap1880
artist's impression1887
sleeve-picture1959
sleeve design1977
c1430 J. Lydgate Chorle & Bird (1818) 1 Emblemes of olde likenes and figures Whiche prouyd hen fructuous of sentence.
1625 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) 86 Iupiter..sent for Briareus, with his hundred Hands..An Embleme, no doubt, to shew,...
1635 F. Quarles Emblemes To Rdr. sig. A3 An Embleme is but a silent Parable.
1642 T. Fuller Holy State iv. xi. 294 I like that Embleme of Charity..a naked child, giving honey to a Bee without wings.
1654 R. Whitlock Ζωοτομία 52 Like the Asse..in the Embleme.
1724 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. (ed. 2) An Emblem,..a Representation of some moral Notion by Way of Device or Picture.
b. abstract
ΚΠ
1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning ii. sig. Pp2v Embleme [one of the two parts of the ‘art of memory’] reduceth conceits intellectuall to Images sensible. View more context for this quotation
3.
a. A picture of an object (or the object itself) serving as a symbolical representation of an abstract quality, an action, state of things, class of persons, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > physical representation of abstraction > symbolizing > [noun] > a symbol
tokeningc888
tokenc890
print1340
bannerc1380
signingc1390
signala1393
signc1400
similitude?c1400
type?a1500
sacrament1534
resemblance1548
adumbration1552
character1569
picture1580
symbol1590
moral?1594
attribute1600
symbolization1603
allegory1606
emblema1616
hieroglyph1646
simile1682
documentor1684
symptoma1687
monument1728
metaphor1836
presentation1866
symbolisms1876
ideogram1897
picture message1912
figura1959
a1616 W. Shakespeare All's Well that ends Well (1623) ii. i. 42 One Captaine Spurio his sicatrice, with an Embleme of warre heere on his sinister cheeke. View more context for this quotation
1623 W. Shakespeare & J. Fletcher Henry VIII iv. i. 91 The Rod, and Bird of Peace, and all such Emblemes Laid Nobly on her. View more context for this quotation
1641 J. Jackson True Evangelical Temper ii. 89 Such beasts..are emblemes..of Christian vertues.
1789 H. L. Piozzi Observ. Journey France I. 159 The short cut coat is the emblem of a military profession.
1837 J. H. Newman Parochial Serm. (ed. 2) III. v. 76 The ox is thought to be the emblem of life or strength.
1871 J. Yeats Techn. Hist. Commerce i. iii. 69 The spindle or the loom was the emblem of woman.
b. In wider sense: A symbol, typical representation. Sometimes applied to a person: The ‘type’, personification (of some virtue or quality).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > physical representation of abstraction > symbolizing > symbolizing by a type > [noun] > a type
byseningc1175
samplera1400
image1548
express1553
mapa1591
emblema1631
pantotype1644
model1745
a1631 J. Donne Hymne to Christ What sea soever swallow mee, that flood Shall be to mee an embleme of thy blood.
1683 W. Temple Mem. in Wks. (1731) I. 480 For my Lord Treasurer and Lord Chamberlain, I found them two most admirable Emblems of the..Felicity of Ministers of State.
1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 14 And my Father, an Emblem of our Blessed Saviour's Parable, had even kill'd the fatted Calf for me.
1759 S. Johnson Idler 10 Feb. 41 The Evening is an Emblem of Autumn, and Autumn of declining Life.
1860 J. L. Motley Hist. Netherlands (1868) I. ii. 28 Mary Stuart..the emblem and exponent of all that was most Roman in Europe.
1875 P. G. Hamerton Intellect. Life (1876) ix. vi. 333 Ocean, stars, and mountains, emblems and evidences of eternity.
4. A figured object used with symbolic meaning, as the distinctive badge of a person, family, nation, etc. Chiefly of heraldic devices, and of the symbolic objects accompanying the images of saints.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > [noun] > emblem or device
signc1300
devicea1375
remembrancea1470
posya1565
ensign1579
impresaa1586
imprese1588
brief1594
impressa1616
emblem1616
impressa1628
notado1647
impressa1656
blazoning1828
1616 J. Lane Contin. Squire's Tale (Douce 170) (1888) i. ix. 160 So after his dead lord was pale and cold, takes off his ensigne, which his emblem bore.
a1682 Sir T. Browne Certain Misc. Tracts (1683) i. 78 This tree..in after-times it became the Emblem of that Country.
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth v, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. III. 113 The Blue Falcon, the emblem of the Clan Quhele.
1841–4 R. W. Emerson Poet in Wks. (1906) I. 160 See the power of national emblems..a crescent, a lion, an eagle, or other figure, on an old rag of bunting.
1864 C. Boutell Heraldry Hist. & Pop. (ed. 3) ix. 53 The weapon represents the emblem of St. Paul.
5. In plural. The evidences of sex. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > sex organs > male sex organs > [noun]
genitalsa1393
jewelc1475
tackle1533
virility1598
emblemsa1625
virilities1646
genitalia1651
button1691
wally1698
family jewelsc1920
basket1941
crown jewel1970
lunchbox1972
junk1983
trouser department1985
package1993
a1625 J. Fletcher Pilgrim iv. ii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Hhhhh3/2 Where are his Emblemes?

Compounds

attributive. emblem book n. a book containing drawings with accompanying interpretations of their allegorical meaning; so emblem poem, emblem writer, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > physical representation of abstraction > symbolizing > [noun] > a symbol > book containing drawings with meanings
emblem book1870
1870 H. Green Shakespeare & Emblem Writers ii. 30 (heading) Sketch of emblem-book literature previous to a.d. 1616.
1870 H. Green Shakespeare & Emblem Writers iii. 107 Of the Emblem-books in Spanish, German, Flemish, Dutch, and English, only the last would be available for Shakespeare's benefit.
1888 G. E. Sears (title) A collection of emblem books by Andrea Alciati.
1945 D. Bush Eng. Lit. in Earlier 17th Cent. 581 The latest and fullest study of Quarles's emblem imagery is by E. James.
1948 R. Freeman Eng. Emblem Bks. App. I. 238 I have taken for my criterion four characteristics commonly agreed to be essential by the emblem writers themselves. These are: 1. An emblem book should be a collection of moral symbols. 2. It should have pictures, or..should postulate the existence of pictures. 3. Attached to each picture should be a motto or brief sententia... 4. There should be an explanatory poem or passage of prose in which the picture and motto are interpreted and a moral..is drawn.
1963 Notes & Queries May 168/1 Some of the illustrated Arma Christi verses..are rudimentary emblem poems.
1963 Notes & Queries May 168/1 The medieval poems are not deliberately collected into ‘emblem books’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

emblemv.

Brit. /ˈɛmbləm/, U.S. /ˈɛmbləm/
Forms: Also 1600s embleme.
Etymology: < emblem n.
transitive. To be the emblem of (something); to express, symbolize, or suggest by means of an emblem. Also, to emblem forth.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > physical representation of abstraction > symbolizing > be symbol of [verb (transitive)] > represent by symbol > of things: represent by symbol
emblem1584
emblematize1615
enigmatize1631
emblemize1639
emblematicize1780
1584 G. Whetstone Mirour for Magestrates Epist. sig. Av To reforme the inconueniences Embleamed in this Myrrour, neede neither Machauils Pollycies, nor new Sessions of Parliament.
a1626 W. Rowley Birth of Merlin (1662) sig. G1 Those by-form'd fires..emblem two Royal babes.
1636 J. Henshaw Horæ Succisivæ (ed. 4) 28 Much knowledge, not much speech, emblem's a wise man.
1652 E. Sparke Scintillula Altaris (1663) 314 To emblem forth his variety of operations.
1663 J. Spencer Disc. Prodigies (1665) 313 This mystery of Providence was emblemed in the prophetick vision of a wheel.
1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes iii. 157 All Christianism, as Dante and the Middle Ages had it, is emblemed here.
1845 Neale Mirror Faith 84 And Holy Church hath Her banners high To emblem her Saviour's Victory.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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