embarv.

/ɛmˈbɑː/

Forms: Also (1500s imber) 1500s–1600s imbar(re.

Etymology: < French embarrer, < en- (see en- prefix¹) + barre bar; compare Provençal embarrar, Spanish embarrar, Italian imbarrare.

1. transitive. To enclose within bars; to enclose, imprison. Also figurative. archaic.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > imprison [verb (transitive)]

beclosec1000

setc1100

steekc1175

prison?c1225

adightc1275

imprison1297

laya1325

keepc1330

presentc1380

locka1400

throwc1422

commise1480

clapc1530

shop1548

to lay up1565

incarcerate1575

embar1590

immure1598

hole1608

trunk1608

to keep (a person) darka1616

carceir1630

enjaila1631

pocket1631

bridewell1733

bastille1745

cage1805

quod1819

bag1824

carcerate1839

to send down1840

jug1841

slough1848

to send up1852

to put away1859

warehouse1881

roundhouse1889

smug1896

to bang up1950

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. vii. sig. G4^v Fast embard in mighty brasen wall.

1594 T. Nashe Vnfortunate Traveller sig. E3 If there bee anie sparke of Adams paradized perfection yet emberd vp in the breastes of mortall men.

1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne iii. lv. 50 Three sides are sure imbard.

1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne xii. i. 213 Now in darke night was all the world imbard.

1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. ii. xii. 324 There is great reason why the spirite of man should be so strictly embarred.

1855 R. C. Singleton tr. Virgil Eclogues vi, in tr. Virgil Wks. I. 42 The ground began..the ocean to embar.

a. To oppose a barrier to; to arrest, stop; to interrupt. Also, to impede (commerce) by an embargo. archaic or Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > [verb (transitive)] > impede, restrict, or suspend trade

embar1577

spoil1618

embargo1755

tie1817

the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > hindering completely or preventing > hinder completely or prevent [verb (transitive)]

forbidc1000

forrunc1275

forbar1303

before-comec1384

withstanda1400

withholdc1400

prevenec1485

supprime1490

interrupt1497

resist?a1513

prevent1522

discourage1528

prohibit1531

stop1534

forleta1555

bar1559

to bar by and main1567

disbar1567

to cut off1576

embar1577

forestall1579

obvent1588

cancel1594

waylay1625

suppress1651

antevene1655

arceate1657

exarceate1657

interpel1722

stump1858

estop1876

plug1887

pre-empt1957

deter1961

1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande iii. f. 13^v/1, in R. Holinshed Chron. I Not imbard from his posting pase, by reason the towne was not perclosed.

1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 11 Venus embarring his tale..sweetlye replyed.

1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 290 He..lay readie to embarre the Turks passage..out of Asia.

1622 F. Bacon Hist. Raigne Henry VII 130 The King..embarred also all further trade for the future.

a1662 P. Heylyn Cyprianus Anglicus (1668) i. 160 Embarred their trade.

†b. Law. To put a stop or end to; to forbid by legislative enactment; to bar (a claim, a title) = bar v. 5b. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legislation > make (laws) or establish as law [verb (transitive)] > forbid by legislation

embar1542

1542–3 Act 34 & 35 Hen. VIII c. 20 (title) An act to embarre feined recoueries of landes, wherin the kinges maiestie is in reuercion.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry V (1623) i. ii. 94 To imbarre [1600 imbace] their crooked Titles, Vsurpt from you.

†3.

a. To exclude, prohibit, debar (a person) from an action. Rare const. to with infinitive. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > prohibition > prohibit [verb (transitive)] > prohibit a person from doing something

forbidc1175

to say naya1393

prohibit1483

embarc1506

inhibitc1540

restrain1544

interdictc1575

c1506 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 201 Ye be aboutward against all right to imbarr & exclud my Chapleyn.

1562 Apol. Priv. Masse (1850) 9 Embarring none to communicate with him.

1565 J. Jewel Replie Hardinges Answeare i. 14 To embarre the people from readinge and vnderstandinge of the Scriptures.

1582 in Bible (Rheims) Pref. The Church doth it..not to embarre them from the true knowledge of Christ.

1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iv. 75 What reason embars theym, soom forreyn countrye to ferret?

1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 107 So embarring them from all gouernment in the common wealth.

†b. To refuse, deny (something) to a person.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > statement > refusal > [verb (transitive)] > something to a person or thing

nitea1400

nay1429

refuse1477

embar1611

1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. xvi. 656/2 The French..made choise of the Burgundian to protect them, which could not be embarred to them.

†4. To lay (persons or property) under embargo.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > arrest > [verb (transitive)]

at-holda1230

attacha1325

resta1325

takec1330

arrest1393

restay?a1400

tachec1400

seisinc1425

to take upa1438

stowc1450

seize1471

to lay (also set, clap, etc.) (a person) by the heels?1515

deprehend1532

apprehend1548

nipa1566

upsnatcha1566

finger1572

to make stay of1572

embarge1585

cap1590

reprehend1598

prehenda1605

embar1647

nap1665

nab1686

bone1699

roast1699

do1784

touch1785

pinch1789

to pull up1799

grab1800

nick1806

pull1811

hobble1819

nail1823

nipper1823

bag1824

lag1847

tap1859

snaffle1860

to put the collar on1865

copper1872

to take in1878

lumber1882

to pick up1887

to pull in1893

lift1923

drag1924

to knock off1926

to put the sleeve on1930

bust1940

pop1960

vamp1970

society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > legal seizure or recovery of property > [verb (transitive)] > seize goods

seize1482

embarge1585

embar1647

embargo1650

1647 T. May Hist. Parl. i. i. 9 The English, whose goods were thereupon imbarr'd, and confiscate.

1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης ix. 79 The imbarring of all our Merchants in that Kingdom.

†5. To break inwards the bars of (a helmet). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > break [verb (transitive)] > break in or through > some specific thing

embar1480

1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xii. x But Achylles brake hys targe & his helme he embarred.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	embar
释义	embarv. /ɛmˈbɑː/ Forms: Also (1500s imber) 1500s–1600s imbar(re. Etymology: < French embarrer, < en- (see en- prefix¹) + barre bar; compare Provençal embarrar, Spanish embarrar, Italian imbarrare. 1. transitive. To enclose within bars; to enclose, imprison. Also figurative. archaic. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > imprison [verb (transitive)] beclosec1000 setc1100 steekc1175 prison?c1225 adightc1275 imprison1297 laya1325 keepc1330 presentc1380 locka1400 throwc1422 commise1480 clapc1530 shop1548 to lay up1565 incarcerate1575 embar1590 immure1598 hole1608 trunk1608 to keep (a person) darka1616 carceir1630 enjaila1631 pocket1631 bridewell1733 bastille1745 cage1805 quod1819 bag1824 carcerate1839 to send down1840 jug1841 slough1848 to send up1852 to put away1859 warehouse1881 roundhouse1889 smug1896 to bang up1950 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. vii. sig. G4^v Fast embard in mighty brasen wall. 1594 T. Nashe Vnfortunate Traveller sig. E3 If there bee anie sparke of Adams paradized perfection yet emberd vp in the breastes of mortall men. 1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne iii. lv. 50 Three sides are sure imbard. 1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne xii. i. 213 Now in darke night was all the world imbard. 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. ii. xii. 324 There is great reason why the spirite of man should be so strictly embarred. 1855 R. C. Singleton tr. Virgil Eclogues vi, in tr. Virgil Wks. I. 42 The ground began..the ocean to embar. 2. a. To oppose a barrier to; to arrest, stop; to interrupt. Also, to impede (commerce) by an embargo. archaic or Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > [verb (transitive)] > impede, restrict, or suspend trade embar1577 spoil1618 embargo1755 tie1817 the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > hindering completely or preventing > hinder completely or prevent [verb (transitive)] forbidc1000 forrunc1275 forbar1303 before-comec1384 withstanda1400 withholdc1400 prevenec1485 supprime1490 interrupt1497 resist?a1513 prevent1522 discourage1528 prohibit1531 stop1534 forleta1555 bar1559 to bar by and main1567 disbar1567 to cut off1576 embar1577 forestall1579 obvent1588 cancel1594 waylay1625 suppress1651 antevene1655 arceate1657 exarceate1657 interpel1722 stump1858 estop1876 plug1887 pre-empt1957 deter1961 1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande iii. f. 13^v/1, in R. Holinshed Chron. I Not imbard from his posting pase, by reason the towne was not perclosed. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 11 Venus embarring his tale..sweetlye replyed. 1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 290 He..lay readie to embarre the Turks passage..out of Asia. 1622 F. Bacon Hist. Raigne Henry VII 130 The King..embarred also all further trade for the future. a1662 P. Heylyn Cyprianus Anglicus (1668) i. 160 Embarred their trade. †b. Law. To put a stop or end to; to forbid by legislative enactment; to bar (a claim, a title) = bar v. 5b. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > law > legislation > make (laws) or establish as law [verb (transitive)] > forbid by legislation embar1542 1542–3 Act 34 & 35 Hen. VIII c. 20 (title) An act to embarre feined recoueries of landes, wherin the kinges maiestie is in reuercion. a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry V (1623) i. ii. 94 To imbarre [1600 imbace] their crooked Titles, Vsurpt from you. View more context for this quotation †3. a. To exclude, prohibit, debar (a person) from an action. Rare const. to with infinitive. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > prohibition > prohibit [verb (transitive)] > prohibit a person from doing something forbidc1175 to say naya1393 prohibit1483 embarc1506 inhibitc1540 restrain1544 interdictc1575 c1506 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 201 Ye be aboutward against all right to imbarr & exclud my Chapleyn. 1562 Apol. Priv. Masse (1850) 9 Embarring none to communicate with him. 1565 J. Jewel Replie Hardinges Answeare i. 14 To embarre the people from readinge and vnderstandinge of the Scriptures. 1582 in Bible (Rheims) Pref. The Church doth it..not to embarre them from the true knowledge of Christ. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iv. 75 What reason embars theym, soom forreyn countrye to ferret? 1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 107 So embarring them from all gouernment in the common wealth. †b. To refuse, deny (something) to a person. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > statement > refusal > [verb (transitive)] > something to a person or thing nitea1400 nay1429 refuse1477 embar1611 1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. xvi. 656/2 The French..made choise of the Burgundian to protect them, which could not be embarred to them. †4. To lay (persons or property) under embargo. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > arrest > [verb (transitive)] at-holda1230 attacha1325 resta1325 takec1330 arrest1393 restay?a1400 tachec1400 seisinc1425 to take upa1438 stowc1450 seize1471 to lay (also set, clap, etc.) (a person) by the heels?1515 deprehend1532 apprehend1548 nipa1566 upsnatcha1566 finger1572 to make stay of1572 embarge1585 cap1590 reprehend1598 prehenda1605 embar1647 nap1665 nab1686 bone1699 roast1699 do1784 touch1785 pinch1789 to pull up1799 grab1800 nick1806 pull1811 hobble1819 nail1823 nipper1823 bag1824 lag1847 tap1859 snaffle1860 to put the collar on1865 copper1872 to take in1878 lumber1882 to pick up1887 to pull in1893 lift1923 drag1924 to knock off1926 to put the sleeve on1930 bust1940 pop1960 vamp1970 society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > legal seizure or recovery of property > [verb (transitive)] > seize goods seize1482 embarge1585 embar1647 embargo1650 1647 T. May Hist. Parl. i. i. 9 The English, whose goods were thereupon imbarr'd, and confiscate. 1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης ix. 79 The imbarring of all our Merchants in that Kingdom. †5. To break inwards the bars of (a helmet). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > break [verb (transitive)] > break in or through > some specific thing embar1480 1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xii. x But Achylles brake hys targe & his helme he embarred. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < v.1480
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