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单词 embankment
释义

embankmentn.1

/ɛmˈbaŋkmənt/
Etymology: < embank v. + -ment suffix.
1. The action or process of embanking.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > earth-moving, etc. > [noun] > embanking
banking1584
embanking1662
embankment1875
wharfing1897
1875 A. Helps Social Pressure iii. 50 For instance, the embankment of the Thames.
2. A mound, bank, or other structure for confining a river, etc. within fixed limits.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > land mass > shore or bank > embankment or dam > [noun]
wharf1038
causeyc1330
wall1330
bulwark1555
scut1561
weir1599
mound1613
staithe1613
breastwork1641
embankment1786
bund1813
sheath1850
fleet-dyke1858
sheathing1867
causeway1878
flood-bank1928
stopbank1950
society > occupation and work > industry > earth-moving, etc. > [noun] > embanking > an embankment
wharf10..
mounding1691
banking1776
sunka1784
embankment1786
battery1799
fill1850
earth fill1877
1786 E. Burke Articles of Charge against W. Hastings xi. 221 To make..new and additional embankments of the old ones.
a1806 S. Horsley Serm. (1810) II. xxix. 404 To him Babylon owed..the embankments which confined the river.
1832 G. Downes Lett. from Continental Countries I. 490 The islets are defended from the water by earthen embankments.
1891 N.E.D. at Embankment Mod. Cleopatra's Needle is on the Thames Embankment.
figurative.1875 P. G. Hamerton Intellect. Life (ed. 2) x. ix. 384 Some solid embankment of unshakable rule and resolution.
3. A long earthen bank or mound, esp. one raised for the purpose of carrying a road or a railway across a valley.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > other means of passage or access > [noun] > embankment
embankment1811
1811 J. Taylor Remarks Present State Devon in T. Risdon Chorogr. Surv. Devon (new ed.) p. xxxiii A vast embankment, over which the canal is carried.
1830 J. Baxter Libr. Agric. & Hort. Knowl. 398 Early crops may..be protected by..embankments of earth..at the north side.
1862 Rep. E. Ind. Railw. Comp. 19 The embankments, nevertheless, have not suffered more than was expected.
1872 J. Ruskin Fors Clavigera II. xix. 13 Spend annually one-tenth of the sum you now give to build embankments against imaginary enemies in building embankments for the help of people whom you may easily make your real friends.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

embankmentn.2

Etymology: < em- prefix + bank n.3 + -ment suffix.
rare.
A banking speculation; a bank account. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > banking > [noun] > bank-account
account1615
bank account1671
a/c1736
drawing account1737
private account1772
banking account1792
embankment1813
current account1846
savings account1850
deposit account1851
checking account1923
demand deposit1930
ghost account1933
numbered account1963
society > trade and finance > management of money > keeping accounts > account or statement of > [noun] > other types of accounts
calends of exchangec1374
scorea1400
pipe1455
mensalc1475
profit and loss1553
stock1588
bank account1671
lump-account1699
revenue account1703
profit and loss account1721
sundry1736
drawing account1737
stock account?1768
private account1772
trading account1780
Flemish account1785
capital account1813
embankment1813
cost account1817
cash-credit1832
current account1846
savings account1850
deposit account1851
suspense account1869
control account1908
checking account1923
ghost account1933
numbered account1963
budget account1969
ISA1975
MSA1993
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > types of money-dealing > [noun] > speculation > a speculation > type of
mine adventure1698
embankment1813
1813 T. J. Hogg Life Shelley (1858) II. 198 The embankment affairs in which I thoughtlessly engaged.
18.. Jeffrey Let. in Cockburn Life II. 365 I am sorry your embankment is no larger.
18.. Jeffrey Let. in Cockburn Life II. 429 And how does the embankment proceed?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 22:45:30