单词 | eloquent |
释义 | eloquentadj. 1. a. Of persons: Possessing or exercising the power of fluent, forcible, and appropriate expression. ΚΠ 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 288 In his speche Of wordes he was eloquent. 1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. ccxxxvii. 261 A wyse knyȝt and a trewe and an eloquent man. 1586 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. I. 263 The eloquentest Orator in the world. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan i. xi. 49 Eloquent speakers are enclined to Ambition. a1715 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Own Time (1724) I. 124 The eloquentest man of that time. 1874 J. Morley On Compromise 38 The school of which M. Renan is the most eloquent representative. b. transferred and figurative. ΚΠ a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry V (1623) iii. vii. 34 Turne the Sands into eloquent tongues. View more context for this quotation 1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall III. lxx. 774 His pen was not less eloquent than his tongue. 1814 S. Rogers Jacqueline i. 81 Her dark eyes—how eloquent! 1861 A. Trollope Orley Farm (1862) I. xxxix. 313 There is a silence which may be more eloquent than the sounds which it follows. 2. Of utterances or style: Characterized by forcible and appropriate expression. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > vigour or force > [adjective] sensiblea1393 eloquent1393 rhetoricc1450 mightya1500 pithy1529 grave1541 pithful1548 weighty1560 sappy1563 emphatical1567 fasta1568 thwacking1567 forceful1571 enforceable1589 energetical1596 eloquious1599 sinewy1600 emphatic1602 sinewed1604 strong1604 tonitruous1606 nervose1645 nervous1663 energetic1674 energic1683 strong1685 cogent1718 lapidary1724 forcible1726 authoritative1749 terse1777 telling1819 vigorous1821 sturdy1822 tonitruant1861 meaty1874 vertebrate1882 energized1887 jawy1898 heavy1970 society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > vigour or force > [adjective] > of persons: forcible in expression eloquent1393 mercurial1593 Mercurian1596 eloquious1599 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis III. 85 Rhetorique, whose facounde Above all other is eloquent. 1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure xviii. xxi Your payne and wordes eloquent. a1593 H. Smith Wks. (1866–7) I. 79 To the godly it seemeth the wisest, and eloquentest, and sweetest, and easiest book of all others. a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1956) VIII. 150 As powerfull, as the eloquentest Sermon. 1806 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 15 81 The author of this eloquent little pamphlet. 1841 E. W. Lane tr. Thousand & One Nights I. 105 Well-shaped, and of eloquent speech. ΚΠ 1599 H. Porter Pleasant Hist. Two Angrie Women of Abington sig. C2v You haue the most eloquenst ale in the world. 4. figurative. Effectively expressive of. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > high significance, expressiveness > [adjective] sententiousc1440 pregnant?a1475 significant1566 senseful1596 mattery1602 significative1639 expressive1690 meaning1726 voluminous1804 meaningful1852 eloquent1870 1870 D. G. Rossetti Poems 191 Close kissed and eloquent of still replies. 1873 R. A. Proctor Expanse of Heaven xi. 123 To the Almighty every atom in infinite space is eloquent of the universe itself. 1885 A. Forbes Souvenirs of Continents ix. 208 His whole attitude eloquent of discouragement. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1393 |
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