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单词 alpha brass
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alpha brass
b. Designating an alloy with the percentage of a particular metal in a certain range, as alpha brass, alpha bronze.Alpha brass is copper containing less than about 38 per cent of zinc; alpha bronze is copper containing 4–5 per cent of tin.
ΚΠ
1904 C. T. Heycock & F. H. Neville in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) A. 202 9 Crystals of five different types, which we designate α, β, γ, δ, η... The α crystals are solid solutions [of a copper–tin alloy], apparently isomorphous with pure copper. They may contain any percentage of tin not greater than 9 per cent.
1912 Trans. Amer. Electrochem. Soc. 21 268 Its tensile strength was very much too low for unannealed alpha brass.
1923 R. Glazebrook Dict. Appl. Physics V. 223/1 As the α solution becomes more and more saturated the tensile strength of the alloys increases.
1977 B. F. Brown et al. Corrosion & Metal Artifacts 204 The eutectic (tin-rich phase) has been converted to a black product leaving dendrites of alpha bronze (copper-rich phase) unattacked.
2010 M. Ashby et al. Materials (ed. 2) 507 A 1.5 kg sample of α-brass contains 0.45 kg of Zn, and the rest is Cu.
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