† empyemn.

Forms: 1500s–1600s empiem, 1600s empieme, 1600s empyeme, 1600s–1700s empyem.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French empyème; Latin empyema.

Etymology: < (i) Middle French, French empyème (1520; c1400 as empeine ), or its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin empyema empyema n. Compare earlier empyema n.

Medicine. Obsolete.

= empyema n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of lungs > other lung disorders

empyemaa1398

emphysema?1587

empyem1597

rising of the lights1630

pleurocele1706

pneumopleuritis1718

pneumonitis1817

pneumothorax1821

pneumatothorax1823

hepatization1834

mediastinitis1842

pleurobronchitis1843

pyothorax1846

splenization1849

pleuropericarditis1852

splenification1859

pneumocele1860

pyopneumothorax1867

pneumatocele1885

pneumolith1890

cavitation1909

Pancoast's syndrome1936

Pancoast's tumour1941

hyaline membrane disease (or syndrome)1953

1597 P. Lowe Whole Course Chirurg. v. xvi. sig. O3 If by these remedies the paine doth not cease..it is to be suspected to turne into Empiem, which is a collection of matter betweene the ribbes and the region of the lightes, sometime with corruption hereof.

1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 340 The spawling Empiem..With foule impostumes fills his hollow chest.

1687 P. Adair Let. 13 Jan. in R. Boyle Corr. (2001) VI. 208 I was likewise called lately to one who has been troubled, for some years, with an Empyem.

1782 J. Aitken Elements Theory & Pract. Physic & Surg. II. 219 The varieties of empyem..may be enumerated.

1782 J. Aitken Elements Theory & Pract. Physic & Surg. II. 224 (heading) Belly-empyem.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	empyem
释义	† empyemn. Forms: 1500s–1600s empiem, 1600s empieme, 1600s empyeme, 1600s–1700s empyem. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French empyème; Latin empyema. Etymology: < (i) Middle French, French empyème (1520; c1400 as empeine ), or its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin empyema empyema n. Compare earlier empyema n. Medicine. Obsolete. = empyema n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of lungs > other lung disorders empyemaa1398 emphysema?1587 empyem1597 rising of the lights1630 pleurocele1706 pneumopleuritis1718 pneumonitis1817 pneumothorax1821 pneumatothorax1823 hepatization1834 mediastinitis1842 pleurobronchitis1843 pyothorax1846 splenization1849 pleuropericarditis1852 splenification1859 pneumocele1860 pyopneumothorax1867 pneumatocele1885 pneumolith1890 cavitation1909 Pancoast's syndrome1936 Pancoast's tumour1941 hyaline membrane disease (or syndrome)1953 1597 P. Lowe Whole Course Chirurg. v. xvi. sig. O3 If by these remedies the paine doth not cease..it is to be suspected to turne into Empiem, which is a collection of matter betweene the ribbes and the region of the lightes, sometime with corruption hereof. 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 340 The spawling Empiem..With foule impostumes fills his hollow chest. 1687 P. Adair Let. 13 Jan. in R. Boyle Corr. (2001) VI. 208 I was likewise called lately to one who has been troubled, for some years, with an Empyem. 1782 J. Aitken Elements Theory & Pract. Physic & Surg. II. 219 The varieties of empyem..may be enumerated. 1782 J. Aitken Elements Theory & Pract. Physic & Surg. II. 224 (heading) Belly-empyem. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1597
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