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单词 eligug
释义

eligugn.

Brit. /ˈɛlᵻɡʊɡ/, U.S. /ˈɛləˌɡʊɡ/, Welsh English /ˈɛliɡʊɡ/
Forms: 1600s elegug, 1600s helegug, 1700s– eligug, 1800s eligoog, 1900s eligog.
Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown.South Pembrokeshire is not a traditionally Welsh-speaking region. Welsh heligog guillemot (20th cent.) is probably < English, with reanalysis after heli salt water, sea, and -gog, combining form of cog cuckoo.
Welsh English (Pembrokeshire). Now rare and chiefly historical.
A guillemot, razorbill, puffin, or similar sea bird.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Charadriiformes > family Alcidae (auks) > [noun] > unspecified and miscellaneous types of
eligug1676
guillemot1678
parakeet auk1803
auklet1829
murrelet1872
1676 F. Willughby & J. Ray Ornithologiæ iii. 244 Anas Artica [i.e. the Puffin]..Wallis..Meridionalibus circa Tenby oppidum Guldenhead, Bottle-nose & Helegug.
a1705 J. Ray Itineraries in Select Remains (1760) 245 This Name Elegug some attribute to the Puffin, and some to the Guillem.
1764 K. Macaulay Hist. St. Kilda viii. 153 I conclude that the St. Kilda Lavie, is either the Eligug or Rarorbil [sic] of the English and Welsh.
1837 T. Roscoe Wanderings & Excursions S. Wales xi. 159 The harsh and discordant notes of that singular bird the eligug.
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Eligugs..called also razor-bills.
1883 Harper's Mag. Feb. 350/1 Gulls, razor-bills, and puffins—the birds called locally [in Pembroke] ‘eligoogs’.
1907 E. H. Day in W. R. Shepherd Benedictines Caldey Island 52 Cormorants, gulls, eligugs, and guillemots, and other rarer species of our sea birds..delight to rear their broods in safety on the lofty cliffs.
1987 Verbatim Spring 8/2 Local English-speaking inhabitants refer to this bird as an eligug which no doubt derives from its Welsh name heligog, literally ‘sea-cuckoo’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1676
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