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单词 alopecoid
释义

alopecoidadj.n.

Brit. /ˌalə(ʊ)ˈpiːkɔɪd/, U.S. /ˌæləˈpiˌkɔɪd/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek ἀλώπηξ , -oid suffix.
Etymology: < ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ fox (see alopecia n.) + -oid suffix. Compare Hellenistic Greek ἀλωπεκοειδής foxlike.
Zoology. Now rare and chiefly historical.
A. adj.
Of or relating to a division of the dog family Canidae that comprises the foxlike forms; resembling a fox; vulpine. Contrasted with thooid adj..
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > [adjective] > of or relating to fox
foxishc1400
vulpine1854
alopecoid1880
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > [adjective] > of or relating to fox > like a fox
foxishc1400
vulpine1628
puggish1826
fox-like1868
alopecoid1880
1880 T. H. Huxley in Proc. Zool. Soc. 6 Apr. 266 Thus C[anis] caama, C. bengalensis, C. corsac, and C. velox appear to be mere local varieties of a small Alopecoid form.
1903 H. Johnston Brit. Mammals vi. 120 The dogs of the genus Canis might be divided into these groups: the Fox, or Alopecoid division; the Wolf, or Lupine section, [etc.].
2002 Mammalian Species No. 713. 712/1 Alopex lagopus probably descended from the Middle Pleistocene alopecoid fox.
B. n.
A foxlike member of the family Canidae; a fox.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > [noun] > genus Vulpes > vulpes vulpes (fox)
foxc825
toda1200
Reynardc1400
laurence?a1500
lowrie?a1500
tod lowrie?a1500
fleck1567
pug1812
puggy1827
Charley1857
red fox1875
alopecoid1880
redskin1905
1880 T. H. Huxley in Proc. Zool. Soc. 6 Apr. 278 Thooids and Alopecoids, similar to those which exist at present, inhabited Europe during the Quaternary epoch.
1936 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 28 84 Pseudocynodictis agrees with the alopecoids, or foxes.
1986 J. D. Henry Red Fox 147 Huxley..divided the family into two groups: the alopecoids, which included all the true foxes, and the thooids, which included Canis, Dusicyon..and Lycaon.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.1880
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