单词 | engorge |
释义 | engorgev. 1. a. transitive. To fill the gorge of; to gorge, feed or fill to excess; chiefly reflexive. Also (rarely) intransitive for reflexive.Probably first used (in English) with reference to hawks; see gorge n.1 ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > providing or receiving food > feed or nourish [verb (transitive)] > feed up or overfeed cramc1325 pamperc1390 pampa1400 papa1400 engorge1497 pompa1529 feed1552 frank?1567 grudge1642 to feed into1843 the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > eat or drink to excess [verb (transitive)] engorge1497 ingurgitate1570 guzzle1583 gurgitate1656 gorge1713 stuff1743 stow1833 the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > eat or drink to excess [verb (reflexive)] > feed oneself to excess engorge1497 overeat1652 the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > eat or drink to excess [verb (intransitive)] > be gluttonous gourmanda1450 gormandize1548 belly-cheer1549 gurmander1570 overfeed1589 overeat1590 glutton1602 cram1609 gutc1616 pamper1620 guttle1654 gluttonize1656 engorge1667 stuff1728 guddle1825 to make a pig of oneself1873 guts1903 1497 J. Alcock Mons Perfeccionis (de Worde) E ij They be not ingorged with meete and drynke. c1530 A. Barclay Egloges ii. sig. G v A byrde wele ingorged, kepys wele hyr nest. 1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. 1 Cor. viii. f. xxiiiv Engorge and pamper vppe themselues with flesh offered to idolles. 1557 T. North tr. A. de Guevara Diall Princes f. 62 To ingurge themselves with wyne. 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1213 You sit downe to meat..but touch not one dish, leaving them afterwards for your servants to engorge themselves therewith. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 791 Greedily she ingorg'd without restraint. View more context for this quotation b. transferred in passive: To be filled to excess, crammed. Chiefly Pathology of animal tissues or organs: To be congested with blood. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > presence > fact of taking up space > take up space [verb (intransitive)] > be or become full > excessively engorge1599 overfill?1615 overcome1697 the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of animals generally > of animals generally: have disorder [verb (intransitive)] > other disorders surbate1590 engorge1834 1599 Master Broughtons Lett. Answered i. 6 Virulent letters..ingorged with impudent lies. 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 499 The Riuers are ingorged with Salmond. 1834 J. Forbes tr. R. T. H. Laennec Treat. Dis. Chest (ed. 4) 213 The surrounding pulmonary substance..was red and engorged. 1869 H. Ussher in Eng. Mech. 3 Dec. 272/2 These vessels are congested, or engorged with blood. 2. To put (food) into the gorge; to devour greedily. Also transferred and figurative to swallow up (as a vortex). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eat [verb (transitive)] eatc825 to-fret?c1225 vourc1330 dinec1380 to eat inc1450 engorge1541 tooth1579 canvass1602 get1603 eat1607 manger1609 upeat1630 dispatch1711 feed1725 yam1725 to eat off1733 repartake1751 patter1803 chop1833 smouse1840 to stow away1858 to put oneself outside ——1865 to get outside ——1876 to feed down1887 the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > processes or manners of eating > eat via specific process [verb (transitive)] > eat voraciously forswallowOE gulch?c1225 afretea1350 moucha1350 glop1362 gloup1362 forglut1393 worrya1400 globbec1400 forsling1481 slonk1481 franch1519 gull1530 to eat up1535 to swallow up1535 engorge1541 gulp1542 ramp1542 slosh1548 raven1557 slop1575 yolp1579 devour1586 to throw oneself on1592 paunch1599 tire1599 glut1600 batten1604 frample1606 gobbet1607 to make a (also one's) meal on (also upon)a1616 to make a (also one's) meal of1622 gorge1631 demolish1639 gourmanda1657 guttle1685 to gawp up1728 nyam1790 gamp1805 slummock1808 annihilate1815 gollop1823 punish1825 engulf1829 hog1836 scoff1846 brosier1850 to pack away1855 wolf1861 locust1868 wallop1892 guts1934 murder1935 woof1943 pelicana1953 pig1979 1541 T. Elyot Image of Gouernance xxiii. f. 44 Also ingorgynge meate vpon meate. 1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xxiii. vi. 237 Neither doth any man, after he hath once satisfied his hunger, engorge superfluous meats. 1631 T. Heywood Londons Ius Honorarium in Wks. (1874) IV. 271 A thousand monsters..gape To ingurdge and swallow you. 1798 Monthly Mag. 6 366 Prepare not to ingorge The eternal pyramids. 1850 J. M. Neale Mediæval Hymns 48 Engorg'd in former years, their prey Must Death and Hell restore today. Derivatives enˈgorged adj. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > presence > fact of taking up space > [adjective] > full > excessively full overfullOE overfilledc1230 engorged1562 plethoric1644 supercharged1784 overglutted1792 overstuffed1808 1562 W. Bullein Bk. Use Sicke Men f. lxv, in Bulwarke of Defence This will not helpe to digest, your ingorged full stomack. enˈgorger n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > [noun] > gluttony > glutton glutton?c1225 glutc1394 globberc1400 glofferc1440 gluttoner1482 gourmanda1492 ravener1496 belly1526 golofer1529 lurcher1530 cormorant1531 flesh-fly1532 full-belly1536 belly-godc1540 flap-sauce1540 gourmander1542 gully-gut1542 locust1545 glosser1549 greedy-guts1550 hungry gut1552 belly-slave1562 fill-belly1563 grand paunch1569 belly-paunch1570 belly-swainc1571 trencher-slave1571 slapsauce1573 gorche1577 helluo1583 gormandizer1589 eat-all1598 engorger1598 guts1598 guller1604 gourmandist1607 barathrum1609 eatnell1611 snapsauce1611 Phaeacian?1614 gutling1617 overeater1621 polyphage1623 tenterbelly1628 gut-head1629 stiffgut1630 gobble-guts1632 gulist1632 polyphagian1658 fill-paunch1659 gype1662 gulchin1671 stretch-gut1673 gastrolater1694 gundy-gut1699 guttler1732 gobbler1755 trencher-hero1792 gorger1817 polyphagist1819 battenera1849 stuff-guts1875 chowhound1917 gannet1929 Billy Bunter1939 guzzle-guts1959 garbage can1963 foodaholic1965 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Diuoratore, a deuourer, a glutton, an engorger. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Ingorger, A rauener, glutton, gulch, ingorger. enˈgorging n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > processes or manners of eating > [noun] > eating heartily or greedily mouching1607 engorgement1611 engorging1611 demolition1722 tucking in1810 brosier1907 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Engorgement, a glutting, rauening, deuouring, ingorging. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < |
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