emplasticadj.n.

Brit.

/ɪmˈplastɪk/,

/ɛmˈplastɪk/, U.S.

/ᵻmˈplæstɪk/,

/ɛmˈplæstɪk/

Forms: late Middle English 1600s– emplastic, 1500s emplastike, 1500s–1600s emplasticke, 1600s emplaisticke, 1600s–1800s emplastick.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin emplasticus.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin emplasticus (also implasticus) causing to adhere (6th cent.) < Hellenistic Greek ἐμπλαστικός causing to adhere < ancient Greek ἐμπλαστός daubed on or over ( < ἐμπλάσσειν to plaster up (see emplaster n.) + -τός , suffix forming verbal adjectives) + -ικός -ic suffix. Compare Middle French, French emplastique, adjective (1539 or earlier) and noun (1559 or earlier).

Chiefly Medicine.

A. adj.

Having the property of being adhesive or glutinous; designating this property. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > viscosity > [adjective]

thickc888

toughc1000

cleavingc1350

gluey1382

gluish1382

gleiming1387

gummya1398

clammy1398

gleimy1398

viscosec1400

viscousc1400

emplastic?a1425

plastery?c1425

stiffc1430

clamc1440

engleimous?c1475

rawky1509

rich1535

clammish1543

limy1552

strong1560

glutinous1576

cloggy1587

emplastical1590

viscuous1603

plasterish1610

slaba1616

bound1635

viscid1635

lentous1646

spiscious1655

melleous1656

salivarious1656

glutining1658

syrupical1659

glairy1662

gummous1669

gummose1678

mellaginous1681

melligineous1684

pargety1684

sticky1688

sizy1691

dauby1697

syrupy1707

treacly?1734

glaireous1755

flabbyc1780

spissid1782

stodgy1823

waxy1835

teery1848

treacle-like1871

viscoid1877

slauming1904

gooey1906

gloopy1929

gunky1937

gungy1962

yucky1975

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 116^v (MED) Anoyntyng wiþ oile hauyng vertue emplastic [L. emplasticam] .i. cleuyng to, as is oile liquefied with pich.

1580 T. Newton Approoued Med. f. 62^v This is our Paste, which is made of the finest Flower and Water boyled together: it is emplastike or cleauing to the partes that it is put vnto, and also maturatyue.

1614 S. Latham Falconry ii. 140 It is also of an emplasticke or clammie quallity.

1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. vii. xxvii. 280 Medicines..acride, oiely, and emplaisticke.

1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician iv. 133 Wax..through its..emplastick faculty..fastning it self like Glew.

1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Glue This Bookbinders Glue is of an emplastick and ripening Nature.

1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters i. 53 Unctuous and emplastic bodies.

1861 Jrnl. Rational Med. 2 210 Mild as it is when compared with other emplastic preparations, by applying it to a healthy surface, we perceive that it has some irritating or nerve-stimulating properties.

1906 A. Liautard tr. P. J. Cadiot & J. Almy Treat. Surg. Therapeutics Domest. Animals 433 After application on the shoulder of a mixture of pitch and Venice turpentine, wide bands are laid..to return to the fractured shoulder, upon which was laid an emplastic mixture at each passage of the band.

2001 P. Volk Stuffed 100 The sauce was emplastic. In her silver well and tree it pooled gray-brown.

B. n.

An adhesive or glutinous substance; a substance of this kind used to obstruct passages of the body, esp. in the treatment of diarrhoea. Now rare or disused.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > viscosity > [noun] > viscous substance

paste1390

gummosityc1400

gleimc1440

glaira1529

viscosity1540

plaster1588

emplastic1597

batter1601

starcha1627

mucilage1639

viscus1643

grume1718

syrup1838

sticky1851

goo1903

gloop1927

goop1930

glop1945

ick1947

gunge1969

1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 1044 The Lupine..is as Galen writeth..one of the emplastickes or clammers.

1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. iii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. R2 An Emplastick [L. emplasticum] should be of a terrene substance.

1687 D. Abercromby Academia Scientiarum xxi. 124 The Emplasticks that stop the passages of the Body, as Lilly Roots, wild Comphry Roots, &c.

1753 Philos. Trans. 1751–2 (Royal Soc.) 47 269 One may use Burgundy-pitch, or any other powerful emplastic, at pleasure.

1887 Dublin Jrnl. Med. Sci. 83 11 Forty years later Wiseman, surgeon to King Charles II, writing in 1674, recommends..cupping, emplastics, friction, and binding the remote parts for derivation.

1904 tr. H. Nothnagel Dis. Intestines & Peritoneum 130 It would be a gross error to endeavor to combat every diarrhea with emplastics.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	emplastic
释义	emplasticadj.n. Brit. /ɪmˈplastɪk/, /ɛmˈplastɪk/, U.S. /ᵻmˈplæstɪk/, /ɛmˈplæstɪk/ Forms: late Middle English 1600s– emplastic, 1500s emplastike, 1500s–1600s emplasticke, 1600s emplaisticke, 1600s–1800s emplastick. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin emplasticus. Etymology: < post-classical Latin emplasticus (also implasticus) causing to adhere (6th cent.) < Hellenistic Greek ἐμπλαστικός causing to adhere < ancient Greek ἐμπλαστός daubed on or over ( < ἐμπλάσσειν to plaster up (see emplaster n.) + -τός , suffix forming verbal adjectives) + -ικός -ic suffix. Compare Middle French, French emplastique, adjective (1539 or earlier) and noun (1559 or earlier). Chiefly Medicine. A. adj. Having the property of being adhesive or glutinous; designating this property. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > viscosity > [adjective] thickc888 toughc1000 cleavingc1350 gluey1382 gluish1382 gleiming1387 gummya1398 clammy1398 gleimy1398 viscosec1400 viscousc1400 emplastic?a1425 plastery?c1425 stiffc1430 clamc1440 engleimous?c1475 rawky1509 rich1535 clammish1543 limy1552 strong1560 glutinous1576 cloggy1587 emplastical1590 viscuous1603 plasterish1610 slaba1616 bound1635 viscid1635 lentous1646 spiscious1655 melleous1656 salivarious1656 glutining1658 syrupical1659 glairy1662 gummous1669 gummose1678 mellaginous1681 melligineous1684 pargety1684 sticky1688 sizy1691 dauby1697 syrupy1707 treacly?1734 glaireous1755 flabbyc1780 spissid1782 stodgy1823 waxy1835 teery1848 treacle-like1871 viscoid1877 slauming1904 gooey1906 gloopy1929 gunky1937 gungy1962 yucky1975 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 116^v (MED) Anoyntyng wiþ oile hauyng vertue emplastic [L. emplasticam] .i. cleuyng to, as is oile liquefied with pich. 1580 T. Newton Approoued Med. f. 62^v This is our Paste, which is made of the finest Flower and Water boyled together: it is emplastike or cleauing to the partes that it is put vnto, and also maturatyue. 1614 S. Latham Falconry ii. 140 It is also of an emplasticke or clammie quallity. 1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. vii. xxvii. 280 Medicines..acride, oiely, and emplaisticke. 1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician iv. 133 Wax..through its..emplastick faculty..fastning it self like Glew. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Glue This Bookbinders Glue is of an emplastick and ripening Nature. 1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters i. 53 Unctuous and emplastic bodies. 1861 Jrnl. Rational Med. 2 210 Mild as it is when compared with other emplastic preparations, by applying it to a healthy surface, we perceive that it has some irritating or nerve-stimulating properties. 1906 A. Liautard tr. P. J. Cadiot & J. Almy Treat. Surg. Therapeutics Domest. Animals 433 After application on the shoulder of a mixture of pitch and Venice turpentine, wide bands are laid..to return to the fractured shoulder, upon which was laid an emplastic mixture at each passage of the band. 2001 P. Volk Stuffed 100 The sauce was emplastic. In her silver well and tree it pooled gray-brown. B. n. An adhesive or glutinous substance; a substance of this kind used to obstruct passages of the body, esp. in the treatment of diarrhoea. Now rare or disused. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > viscosity > [noun] > viscous substance paste1390 gummosityc1400 gleimc1440 glaira1529 viscosity1540 plaster1588 emplastic1597 batter1601 starcha1627 mucilage1639 viscus1643 grume1718 syrup1838 sticky1851 goo1903 gloop1927 goop1930 glop1945 ick1947 gunge1969 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 1044 The Lupine..is as Galen writeth..one of the emplastickes or clammers. 1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. iii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. R2 An Emplastick [L. emplasticum] should be of a terrene substance. 1687 D. Abercromby Academia Scientiarum xxi. 124 The Emplasticks that stop the passages of the Body, as Lilly Roots, wild Comphry Roots, &c. 1753 Philos. Trans. 1751–2 (Royal Soc.) 47 269 One may use Burgundy-pitch, or any other powerful emplastic, at pleasure. 1887 Dublin Jrnl. Med. Sci. 83 11 Forty years later Wiseman, surgeon to King Charles II, writing in 1674, recommends..cupping, emplastics, friction, and binding the remote parts for derivation. 1904 tr. H. Nothnagel Dis. Intestines & Peritoneum 130 It would be a gross error to endeavor to combat every diarrhea with emplastics. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.?a1425
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