单词 | alogia |
释义 | alogian. Medicine. Inability, or loss of the ability, to speak, esp. as a result of defective intelligence or cerebral disease; (in later use) spec. reduction in the amount of spontaneous speech or in the content of speech (as a symptom of schizophrenia). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > specific disorders or faults tongue-tiedness1598 plateasm1656 tongue-tying1762 paraphonia1772 lullaby-speech1822 cleft palate1847 paralalia1848 logoneurosis1857 zetacism1860 alogia1864 lallation1864 lambdacism1864 semi-mute1864 heterophemy1875 agrammatism1877 bradyphrasia1877 heterophasia1877 logopathy1877 paragraphia1877 paralexia1877 paraphasia1877 paraphrasia1877 verbigeration1877 recurring utterance1878 word blindness1878 word deafness1878 scanning1887 sigmatism1888 idioglossia1891 staccato utterance1898 word salad1904 palilalia1908 paragrammatism1924 idiolalia1930 dysprosody1947 Broca's aphasia1959 1864 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 6 Feb. 161/2 M. Broca has addressed a learned letter to M. Trousseau touching the latter professor's employment of the term used to express loss of voice. He discusses at length the value of the different words aphonia, alalia, aphasia, alogia, aphrasia, and aphemia, but is unable to make up his mind to a choice. 1870 F. Bateman On Aphasia 99 At the annual meeting of the British Association.., Professor Broca..supported the following divisions:—Alogia, loss of speech from defective intelligence. 1933 S. M. Stinchfield Speech Disorders ii. 25 Dyslogia. Difficulty in the expression of ideas by speech, due to psychoses: A. Agrammologia—Incoherent speech. B. Alogia—absence of ideas. 1982 N. C. Andreason et al. in Amer. Jrnl. Psychiatry 139 299/1 Alogia was considered to be present if the patient manifested poverty of speech, poverty of content of speech, or blocking. 1996 Guardian 5 June (Society section) 6/1 The Americans..[identify] three main types of negative symptoms: ‘affective flattening’—characterised by an unresponsive emotional expression..; ‘alogia’—or lack of thought and speech; and ‘avolition’—a lack of interest in any activities, or withdrawal. 2006 Psychiatry Res. 141 170/1 Schizophrenia patients with affected siblings have more severe signs and symptoms of affective flattening and alogia than those who are the only affected individuals in their family. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1864 |
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