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单词 electro-optics
释义

electro-opticsn.

Brit. /ᵻˌlɛktrəʊˈɒptɪks/, U.S. /əˌlɛktroʊˈɑptɪks/, /iˌlɛktroʊˈɑptɪks/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: electro- comb. form, optics n.
Etymology: < electro- comb. form + optics n. Compare earlier electro-optic adj., electro-optical adj.
Physics.
The branch of physics concerned with the relationship between electricity and optics; (also) the field of technology concerned with the practical utilization of electro-optical properties and phenomena.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > light > [noun] > science of > in relation to other fields
photomagnetism1864
electro-optics1880
photodynamics1882
magneto-optics1902
photophysics1909
photoelectronics1940
1880 J. E. H. Gordon Physical Treat. Electr. & Magn. II. 205 (heading) Relations between electricity and light or, ‘electro-optics’.
1886 Proc. Royal Soc. 40 422 The experimental results obtained by Dr. Kerr in his memorable researches in the region of ‘electro-optics’.
1954 A. J. Berry From Classical to Mod. Chem. iv. 96 Zeeman's discovery will bear comparison with Kerr's discovery in electro-optics made some thirty years after Faraday's failure to observe any action of electrostatic fields upon plane-polarized light.
1994 Esprit de Corps (Ottawa) Aug. 3/1 (advt.) On board is an all-weather surveillance suite complete with radar, imaging electro-optics and laser rangefinding systems.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1880
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