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单词 eject
释义

ejectn.

/ˈiːdʒɛkt/
Etymology: < Latin ējectum, neuter of ējectus thrown out; see eject v. The term was coined by Prof. Clifford on analogy of subject, object.
Something (viz. a sensation or mental state other than our own) which is neither an actual nor a conceivable object of our consciousness, but which is inferred to be a real existence analogous in kind to our own sensations or mental states.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > metaphysics > ontology > [noun] > being or entity > inferred entity
eject1878
ejectivity1886
1878 W. K. Clifford Nature Things-in-Themselves in Lect. (1886) 275 I propose..to call these inferred existences ejects, things thrown out of my consciousness, to distinguish them from objects, things presented in my consciousness, phenomena.
1883 G. J. Romanes Mental Evol. Animals i. 22 The evidence derived from ejects is practically regarded as good in the case of mental organizations inferred to be closely analogous to our own.
1884 G. J. Romanes in Nature 21 Feb. 380/1 The eject of my contemplation is the mind of a dog.
1885 C. L. Morgan Springs of Conduct iii. ii. 267 My neighbour's mind, feelings, motions are ejects to me; they can never be objects.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

ejectadj.

Etymology: < Latin ējectus, < ējicĕre, < ē out + jacĕre to throw.
Obsolete.
Used as past participle of eject v.
ΚΠ
1432–50 tr. Higden (1865) I. 123 The inhabitatores of whom somme tyme eiecte and put in captiuite.
a1530 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfeccyon (1531) iii. f. CCviiiv Now is the prynce of ye worlde eiect & casten out.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

ejectv.

/ɪˈdʒɛkt/
Etymology: < Latin ējectāre, frequentative of ējicĕre to throw out, < ē out + jacĕre to throw; or directly < ēject- participial stem of ējicĕre. As in many other English verbs identical in form with Latin participial stems, the precise formation is somewhat doubtful; the senses are derived partly < ējicĕre, partly < ējectāre.
1.
a. transitive. To throw out from within.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > eject
warpc1000
wreaka1300
out-throwa1393
excludec1400
shootc1400
spitc1400
deliver?a1425
outflingc1450
springc1480
bolka1522
vomit1552
spurge1582
out-braid1586
hurl1590
cast1601
spew1605
eject1607
ejaculate1609
spew1610
to cast out1611
throw1625
eructate1632
gullop1646
explode1660
to throw off1660
belch1668
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 249 Seeth the same till all the scumme or earthy substance thereof be eiected.
1644 J. Evelyn Mem. (1857) I. 62 In the Queen's Garden is a Diana ejecting a fountain.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica iii. xxii. 165 To reduce that indigestible substance [gold] into such a forme as may not be ejected by seidge. View more context for this quotation
1807 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 17 221 He died..while endeavouring to eject saliva.
1830 C. Lyell Princ. Geol. I. xxvi. 465 If stones are thrown into the crater they are instantly ejected.
b. transferred and figurative; esp. To dart forth, emit (flames, light, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > emit
send971
stretchc1275
casta1300
sheda1325
manda1350
to throw outa1413
yielda1450
devoida1475
render1481
reflair1509
sup out1513
to give out1530
utter1536
spout1568
to give fortha1586
to let fly1590
to put out1614
eject1616
evacuate1622
ejaculate1625
emit1626
fling1637
outsend1647
exert1660
extramit1668
exclude1677
emane1708
extromita1711
evolve1772
emanate1797
discharge1833
exsert1835
to give off1840
1616 B. Jonson Every Man in his Humor (rev. ed.) ii. iii, in Wks. I. 23 Euery looke, or glance, mine eye eiects [1601 ( i. iv. 180) mine eye obiects].
1620 F. Quarles Jonah (1638) 35 His home-bred stomack's curb'd or quite ejected.
1630 M. Drayton Muses Elizium ix. 78 The Carbunckle.. a flaming light And radiency eiecteth.
1738 H. Brooke tr. T. Tasso Jerusalem iii. 10 His arms and eager eyes ejecting flame..Tancred came.
1742 E. Young Complaint: Night the First 13 How groaning Hospitals eject their Dead?
2.
a. To expel, drive out (by force or with indignity) from any place or position.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > expel > specific people from a place, position, or possession > forcibly or ignominiously
eject1555
rumble1570
obtrude1595
to show (a person) the door1638
to kick downstairs1678
to kick out1697
drum1720
firk1823
to chuck out1869
bounce1877
boot1880
out-kick1883
turf1888
hoof1893
hound1922
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. vi. f. 119v All the barbarous kynges and Idolatours beinge eiected.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) iii. i. 288 To dispatch This Viporous Traitor: to eiect him hence Were but one danger. View more context for this quotation
1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd i. 414 Ejected, emptyed, gaz'd, unpityed, shun'd, A spectacle of ruin or of scorn. View more context for this quotation
1726 J. Swift Bec's Birth-day in Wks. (1765) VIII. ii. 177 If the gout should seize the head, Doctors pronounce the patient dead; But, if they can..Eject it to th' extreamest parts, [etc.].
1828 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I I. viii. 270 Those inferior minds, who had ejected the master~spirit from their councils.
1863 F. A. Kemble Jrnl. Resid. Georgian Plantation 57 They [two free black preachers] have lately been ejected from the place.
b. In passive with omission of from. Obsolete. (Cf. to be banished the country.)
ΚΠ
1656 J. Smith Myst. Rhetorique Unvail'd 64 And for that they would be justified by the works of the law, were ejected the house of God.
1660 T. Watson in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1870) I. Ps. xvi. 11 Austin saith ‘Lord..if I might see thy face one day; but alas! were it only a day, then to be ejected heaven’.
3. To expel from a dignity or office. Also, To turn out, evict (a person) from property or possessions; esp. in Law.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > office > removal from office or authority > remove from office or authority [verb (transitive)]
outOE
deposec1300
remuec1325
to put out1344
to set downc1369
deprivec1374
outputa1382
removea1382
to throw outa1382
to put downc1384
privea1387
to set adowna1387
to put out of ——?a1400
amovec1425
disappoint1434
unmakec1475
dismiss1477
dispoint1483
voidc1503
to set or put beside (or besides) the cushion1546
relieve1549
cass1550
displace1553
unauthorize1554
to wring out1560
seclude1572
eject1576
dispost1577
decass1579
overboard1585
cast1587
sequester1587
to put to grass1589
cashier1592
discompose1599
abdicate1610
unseat1611
dismount1612
disoffice1627
to take off1642
unchair1645
destitute1653
lift1659
resign1674
quietus1688
superannuate1692
derange1796
shelve1812
shelf1819
Stellenbosch1900
defenestrate1917
axe1922
retire1961
the mind > possession > taking > taking possession > take possession of [verb (transitive)] > take upon oneself > to expel or remove from office
to put out of ——?a1400
eject1576
to take off1745
1576 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent 203 The Abbat..eiected the Kings Clarke.
1623 J. Bingham tr. Xenophon Hist. 127 That I might be reuenged vpon them, that had eiected vs out of our patrimony.
1653 R. Baxter Christian Concord 117 If they can prove their Ministers fit to be ejected, let them there prove it.
1794 S. Williams Nat. & Civil Hist. Vermont 217 When the executive officers came to eject the inhabitants from their houses and lands.
1836 H. Rogers Life J. Howe (1863) ii. 18 [The elder Howe] was not the man for Loughborough, and he was consequently ejected.
1879 J. A. Froude Cæsar iii. 20 He had ejected disreputable senators from the Curia.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1878adj.1432v.1555
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更新时间:2024/12/23 19:11:27