单词 | elegancy |
释义 | elegancyn. 1. a. Elegance of language or literary style. Cf. elegance n. 1a. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > elegance > [noun] facunda1340 rhetoricc1405 elegancy?a1475 elegance?1504 facundity1530 grace1530 festivity1542 roundness1557 concinnity1577 style1589 comptness1611 politeness1627 concinneness1655 speakingness1851 style1851 daintiness1878 yugen1921 simplex munditiis1933 ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1871) III. 353 (MED) Oftetymes those ij men be equiuocate..for the elegancy [L. elegantiam] of speche. 1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour i. xiv. sig. Hiv The elegancie of poetes. 1572 J. Jones Bathes of Bathes Ayde i. f. 1v Tullie cheefe of all latyne elegancy. a1613 E. Brerewood Enq. Lang. & Relig. (1614) ii. 8 The Greeke tongue is very much decayed, not onely as touching the largnesse, and vulgarnesse of it, but also in the purenesse and elegancy of the language. 1665 J. Evelyn Mem. (1857) III. 162 Some judgment might be made concerning the elegancy of the style. 1708 T. Sprat in Ann. Misc. 1694 (ed. 2) 314 To thee the English Tongue doth owe; That it need not seek, For Elegancy from the round-Mouth'd Greek. 1746 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 3 Feb. (1932) (modernized text) III. 726 The purity, and the elegancy of his [sc. Demosthenes's] language. 1800 Anti-Jacobin Rev. & Mag. July 275 To translate it with elegancy, an intimate acquaintance with the translator's own language and refined taste is required. 1822 London Lit. Gaz. 26 Oct. 679/2 The unhappy author, indeed, appears to have some qualms about the elegancy of his style. 1913 Classical Weekly 7 77/1 The writers of Greece and Rome rose to preeminence in precision of thought and elegancy of expression. b. As a count noun: an example of elegance in speech or writing. Cf. elegance n. 1b. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > good taste > refinement > elegance > [noun] > elegant thing elegancy1534 elegance1540 gentleness1616 1534 N. Udall Floures for Latine Spekynge gathered oute of Terence f. 41 Laurentius Vallensis in the first boke of his elegancies and the .16. chapitre sayth [etc.]. 1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xxxiv. 635 They count Greek phrases for an elegancie. 1622 J. Brinsley Consol. Gram. School 54 Obseruing the Elegancies of Rhetoricke in Tropes and Figures. 1776 E. Jones tr. Cicero Orator in tr. Cicero Brutus 351 Formerly it was esteemed an elegancy, though it would now be considered as a rusticism, to omit the s in all words which terminate in us. 1865 H. Emanuel Diamonds & Precious Stones Pref. p. iv Compiled in the manner stated, and notwithstanding the absence of literary elegancies, the writer cannot but think his book will prove useful to the merchant. 1986 Amer. Scholar 65 500 He warned..against adding to the already large number of monosyllables such elegancies as phizz and hipps. 2. a. Elegance of appearance or manner; refinement. Cf. elegance n. 2a. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > good taste > refinement > elegance > [noun] elegancy?a1475 elegance1545 featness1576 garb1591 vagisness1604 fashionableness1640 gentility1753 featliness1843 concinnity1855 ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1876) VI. 79 (MED) The luffe of the cuntre and elegancy voluptuous [L. voluptas elegantiae] deceyvide his grevous labors. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Elegancye, elegantia. 1571 E. Grant tr. Plutarch President for Parentes sig. U.vii To require renoume by the superfluous elegancie of garments, is a dishonest thing. 1634 H. Peacham Compl. Gentleman (new ed.) xii. 107 It is a hard matter to light upon any there, that are not headlesse and lame, most of them venerable for their antiquitie and elegancy. 1672 N. Grew Anat. Veg. iv. 115 Two general advantages to the Leaves, Elegancy and Security. 1741 S. Richardson Pamela (ed. 2) II. 360 An Elegancy [1740 Elegance] ran through every thing, Persons as well as Furniture. 1768 A. Catcott Treat. Deluge (ed. 2) 407 Neither do the fossil reliquiæ..yield in elegancy..to the medalic insignatures. 1838 R. W. Emerson Milton in N. Amer. Rev. July 68 He threw himself, the flower of elegancy, on the side of the reeking conventicle. 1867 Monthly Homœopathic Rev. 11 580 Artists have succeeded in producing pictures of plants which well represent the elegancy of their forms. 1943 Pennsylvania Mag. Hist. & Biogr. 67 37 People of means and a taste for elegancy often had Nanking china bathtubs. 2012 Zacks Investm. Res. (Nexis) 5 June The newly renovated hotel embodies the combination of modern elegancy and historical legacy. b. As a count noun: something which is elegant; an example of elegance in gesture, behaviour, style of living, etc. Cf. elegance n. 2b. ΚΠ 1673 J. Dryden Marriage a-la-Mode iv. i. 53 Instruct your wife's Woman in these elegancies. 1709 D. Manley Secret Mem. 108 Your Craw-fish, Soups, Olios, Terren, Fricacies, and other Elegancies of the table. 1823 C. Lamb Praise of Chimney-sweepers in Elia 251 Palates..not uninstructed in dietetical elegancies. 1874 E. B. Pusey Lenten Serm. 41 We must..have this or that elegancy..according to our condition of life. 1919 Lima (Ohio) Daily News 21 May 3 They display those little subtleties and elegancies of designing which women appreciate seeing in a suit. 1953 E. Gormanston Little Kept iii. 46 Elizabeth..pounced upon and wore the discarded elegancies. 1998 A. Lovejoy Tea Gardens i. 14 In some ways, the convivial elegancies of afternoon tea belong to the past. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social class > nobility > title > title or form of address for persons of rank > [noun] > mock title sir1362 Mas'1575 gallantship1579 elderberriness1589 excelsitude1599 bellyship1600 rascalship1605 madamship1620 muttonship1632 merchantshipa1640 minxshipa1640 prerogativeship1645 fairship1647 mayorship1648 his tallness1656 curship1663 goodyship1663 Mamamouchi1672 lowness1687 ghostship?1689 lairdship1715 grandship1747 supremacy1766 honourableship1767 beautyship1772 gravityship1772 titularity1777 lordship1800 ethereality1806 elegancy1819 king1823 accidency1830 transparency1844 1819 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) III. 435 Your Elegancy will be looking for some news. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?a1475 |
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