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单词 eighty-six
释义

eighty-sixn.

Etymology: See eighty adj. (and n.); perhaps rhyming slang for nix n.1
U.S. slang.
In restaurants and bars, an expression indicating that the supply of an item is exhausted, or that a customer is not to be served; also, a customer to be refused service. Also transferred.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > serving food > [noun] > expression showing service is not possible
eighty-six1936
1936 Amer. Speech 11 43/1 Eighty-six, item on the menu not on hand.
1941 J. Smiley Hash House Lingo 58 86, sold out.
1944 G. Fowler Good Night, Sweet Prince iii. i. 227 There was a bar in the Belasco building,..but Barrymore was known in that cubby as an ‘eighty-six’. An ‘eighty-six’, in the patois of western dispensers, means: ‘Don't serve him.’
1971 P. Tamony Americanisms (typescript) No. 28. 16 Eighty-six. Bar and restaurant usage, ‘nix’, i.e., customer has had enough to drink or house is out of comestible ordered. Basically, simple rhyming slang but among habitues has as many [e]tymons as Homer had home-places, such probably being boozed up ex cathedra.
1977 Washington Post 17 May b1/5 86 means you're all out of something or you cut some guy off.
1981 W. Safire in N.Y. Times Mag. 15 Mar. 10/2 Eighty-six on etymologies for “cocktail”.

Derivatives

eighty-six v. transitive, to eject or debar (a person) from premises; to reject or abandon.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > refusal > [verb (transitive)] > reject
awarpc1000
forwerpeOE
warpc1000
nillOE
warnc1300
reprovec1350
to put abacka1382
to throw awaya1382
repugnc1384
to put awaya1387
waivec1386
forshoota1400
disavowc1400
defyc1405
disprovec1430
repelc1443
flemea1450
to put backa1500
reject?1504
refutea1513
repulse1533
refel1548
repudiate1548
disallowa1555
project?1567
expel1575
discard1578
overrule1578
forsay1579
check1601
decard1605
dismiss1608
reprobate1609
devow1610
retorta1616
disclaimc1626
noforsootha1644
respuate1657
reluctate1668
negative1778
no-ball1862
basket1867
to set one's foot down1873
not to have any (of it, that, this)1895
to put down1944
eighty-six1959
neg1987
society > authority > subjection > prohibition > prohibit [verb (transitive)] > debar (a person) > from a place
to shut outc1384
to shut (some one) out of doors, out of the gates1508
eighty-six1959
1959 Observer 1 Nov. 7/6Eighty-sixed some square bankers from the temple’..eighty-sixed means evicted.
1963 J. Rechy City of Night ii. 186 I'll have you eighty-sixed out of this bar.
1968 N.Y. Times 31 July 29 On the evening of July 22, Mr. Mailer was filming a dream sequence at the house of Alfonso Ossorio in East Hampton, when Mr. Smith came into the house. ‘He told me, “You're 86'd”,’ Mr. Smith recalled yesterday. This is a barroom phrase that means ‘you're banned in here’.
1980 New Yorker 30 June 67 Most of the program was devoted to the lessons in campaign management that could be learned from Presidential races, real and fictional (A scene was shown from the movie ‘The Candidate’, in which the media adviser said to Robert Redford, ‘O.K., now, for starters, we got to cut your hair and eighty-six the sideburns’).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1989; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1936
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