electrolizationn.

Brit.

/ᵻˌlɛktrəlʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S.

/əˌlɛktrələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/,

/iˌlɛktrələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/

Forms: 1800s electralisation, 1800s electralization, 1800s– electrilization, 1800s– electrolisation, 1800s– electrolization, 1900s– electrilisation.

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: electrolysis n., -ization suffix.

Etymology: Apparently < electrol- (in electrolysis n.) + -ization suffix, in sense 1 probably partly as alteration of electrolysation n. The semantic motivation for sense 2 is unclear.

1. = electrolysis n. 1a. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > electrolysis > [noun]

electrolization1834

electrolysis1834

zincolysis1842

1834 M. Faraday Let. 24 Apr. (1991) II. iv. 150 Electrolytes must consist of two parts which during the electrolization are determined the one in one direction the other in the other towards the electrodes.

1868 A. Watt Electro-metallurgy (ed. 2) 7 A battery thus constructed is well adapted to the purposes of electro-chemical decomposition, or electrolisation.

1912 Times 6 Jan. 17/4 The recovery of the precious metals by the process of electrolization.

1998 Business Line (Nexis) 25 Nov. Virat Crane Bottling is setting up modern processing plants..to produce the soda and mineral water, using the latest ultrafiltration and electrolisation technology.

2. Electrification; (in later use) spec. electrification of a railway. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > electrical power, electricity > distribution system > [noun] > introduction of electricity

electrolization1854

electrification1896

1854 J. O. N. Rutter Human Electr. ix. 165 Is it not reasonable to believe that all animals..are subject to a common law of electralization?

1854 M. Faraday Let. 18 May (1999) IV. 683 M. Palagi's principle of a seeming electralisation of bodies by simply changing the distance.

1860 A. C. Garratt Electro-physiol. & Electro-therapeutics iv. 196 This electro-tonic state of the nerve, that may also be imparted to its depending muscles, is a commencement of electrolization; it thus brings about a contraction.

1879 Canada Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 7 318 The first edition..was translated into German by Dr. Väter of Prague, a gentleman who has devoted much of his time to the subject of general electrilization.

1900 C. S. Elliott Electro-therapeutics & X-rays ii. 223 Electrilization is certainly more general by this method than by any other, but whether it is..as effective as when the electrodes are applied directly to the body is a question of doubt.

1900 Westm. Gaz. 15 Feb. 4/1 The electrolisation of the inner circle, with its twenty-six stations.

1959 H. Ellis Brit. Railway Hist. ii. i. 253 Electrification—or ‘electrolization’ as the District company artlessly called it at first, was the railway companies' answer to the new electric tramways.

2000 Econ. Times (Nexis) 24 July The diesel people have termed the..electrilisation of Indian railways as grossly inappropriate at a time when the country is reeling under severe power cuts.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	electrolization
释义	electrolizationn. Brit. /ᵻˌlɛktrəlʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /əˌlɛktrələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /iˌlɛktrələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ Forms: 1800s electralisation, 1800s electralization, 1800s– electrilization, 1800s– electrolisation, 1800s– electrolization, 1900s– electrilisation. Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: electrolysis n., -ization suffix. Etymology: Apparently < electrol- (in electrolysis n.) + -ization suffix, in sense 1 probably partly as alteration of electrolysation n. The semantic motivation for sense 2 is unclear. 1. = electrolysis n. 1a. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > electrolysis > [noun] electrolization1834 electrolysis1834 zincolysis1842 1834 M. Faraday Let. 24 Apr. (1991) II. iv. 150 Electrolytes must consist of two parts which during the electrolization are determined the one in one direction the other in the other towards the electrodes. 1868 A. Watt Electro-metallurgy (ed. 2) 7 A battery thus constructed is well adapted to the purposes of electro-chemical decomposition, or electrolisation. 1912 Times 6 Jan. 17/4 The recovery of the precious metals by the process of electrolization. 1998 Business Line (Nexis) 25 Nov. Virat Crane Bottling is setting up modern processing plants..to produce the soda and mineral water, using the latest ultrafiltration and electrolisation technology. 2. Electrification; (in later use) spec. electrification of a railway. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > electrical power, electricity > distribution system > [noun] > introduction of electricity electrolization1854 electrification1896 1854 J. O. N. Rutter Human Electr. ix. 165 Is it not reasonable to believe that all animals..are subject to a common law of electralization? 1854 M. Faraday Let. 18 May (1999) IV. 683 M. Palagi's principle of a seeming electralisation of bodies by simply changing the distance. 1860 A. C. Garratt Electro-physiol. & Electro-therapeutics iv. 196 This electro-tonic state of the nerve, that may also be imparted to its depending muscles, is a commencement of electrolization; it thus brings about a contraction. 1879 Canada Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 7 318 The first edition..was translated into German by Dr. Väter of Prague, a gentleman who has devoted much of his time to the subject of general electrilization. 1900 C. S. Elliott Electro-therapeutics & X-rays ii. 223 Electrilization is certainly more general by this method than by any other, but whether it is..as effective as when the electrodes are applied directly to the body is a question of doubt. 1900 Westm. Gaz. 15 Feb. 4/1 The electrolisation of the inner circle, with its twenty-six stations. 1959 H. Ellis Brit. Railway Hist. ii. i. 253 Electrification—or ‘electrolization’ as the District company artlessly called it at first, was the railway companies' answer to the new electric tramways. 2000 Econ. Times (Nexis) 24 July The diesel people have termed the..electrilisation of Indian railways as grossly inappropriate at a time when the country is reeling under severe power cuts. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1834
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