earthdinn.

Brit.

/ˈəːθdɪn/, U.S.

/ˈərθˌdɪn/

Forms: see earth n.¹ and din n.¹; also Middle English erdene, Middle English erdyn, Middle English erthedoun; Scottish pre-1700 erddyng, pre-1700 erdine, pre-1700 erding, pre-1700 erdyn.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: earth n.¹, din n.¹

Etymology: < earth n.¹ + din n.¹In form erthedoun with second element perhaps influenced by down adv.Older Scots forms with final -ng probably show reinterpretation of the second element as showing ding v.¹

Now rare and archaic.

An earthquake; earthquake activity.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > convulsion > [noun] > earthquake

earthdinOE

earthquakinga1325

earthgrinec1325

earthquakea1350

earthquavea1382

earth movingc1384

earth shakinga1387

terremote1390

tremor1635

airquake1746

earth shock1816

temblor1876

quake1881

seism1883

macroseism1903

tremblor1913

OE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Tiber. B.iv) anno 1060 On þisan gere wæs micel eorðdyne on Translatione sancti Martini.

a1253 M. Paris Abbreviatio Chronicorum Angliæ (1869) 299 Terraemotus..Erthdune.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1108 Oc siðen loth wente ut of hine, Brende it ðhunder, sanc it erðe-dine.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 20499 An erth-din þar com þat scok All thinges.

Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 141 Erthe qwake, or erþe dene [1499 Pynson erthdyn, a1500 King's Cambr. erdyn, or erde qwave].

c1480 (a1400) St. Margaret l. 590 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 64 Sone wes herde a fellone bere Of thonir and of erdine.

1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 117 An Erthe dyn, or an Erthe qvake.

?1537 Hugh of Caumpedene tr. Hist. Kyng Boccus sig. xij^v What thyng may it euer make Erth dyn y^t doth the erth quake.

?a1600 (a1500) Sc. Troy Bk. (Cambr.) l. 455 in C. Horstmann Barbour's Legendensammlung (1882) II. 225 Scho walde horribile erdinge ger be, Ande hydwisly wp raise the see.

1838 J. Bosworth Dict. Anglo-Saxon Lang. Eorð-dyn, earth din, an earthquake.

1880 A. J. Ryan in Poems (1886) 241 I'm a note in the song for the beautiful sea, A song whose grand accents no earth-din may sever.

1904 L. G. Meushaw Plea of Toiler i. 13 The earthdin is but a seismal shock of a rheumatic condition of the diversified stratas.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	earthdin
释义	earthdinn. Brit. /ˈəːθdɪn/, U.S. /ˈərθˌdɪn/ Forms: see earth n.¹ and din n.¹; also Middle English erdene, Middle English erdyn, Middle English erthedoun; Scottish pre-1700 erddyng, pre-1700 erdine, pre-1700 erding, pre-1700 erdyn. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: earth n.¹, din n.¹ Etymology: < earth n.¹ + din n.¹In form erthedoun with second element perhaps influenced by down adv.Older Scots forms with final -ng probably show reinterpretation of the second element as showing ding v.¹ Now rare and archaic. An earthquake; earthquake activity. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > convulsion > [noun] > earthquake earthdinOE earthquakinga1325 earthgrinec1325 earthquakea1350 earthquavea1382 earth movingc1384 earth shakinga1387 terremote1390 tremor1635 airquake1746 earth shock1816 temblor1876 quake1881 seism1883 macroseism1903 tremblor1913 OE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Tiber. B.iv) anno 1060 On þisan gere wæs micel eorðdyne on Translatione sancti Martini. a1253 M. Paris Abbreviatio Chronicorum Angliæ (1869) 299 Terraemotus..Erthdune. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1108 Oc siðen loth wente ut of hine, Brende it ðhunder, sanc it erðe-dine. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 20499 An erth-din þar com þat scok All thinges. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 141 Erthe qwake, or erþe dene [1499 Pynson erthdyn, a1500 King's Cambr. erdyn, or erde qwave]. c1480 (a1400) St. Margaret l. 590 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 64 Sone wes herde a fellone bere Of thonir and of erdine. 1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 117 An Erthe dyn, or an Erthe qvake. ?1537 Hugh of Caumpedene tr. Hist. Kyng Boccus sig. xij^v What thyng may it euer make Erth dyn y^t doth the erth quake. ?a1600 (a1500) Sc. Troy Bk. (Cambr.) l. 455 in C. Horstmann Barbour's Legendensammlung (1882) II. 225 Scho walde horribile erdinge ger be, Ande hydwisly wp raise the see. 1838 J. Bosworth Dict. Anglo-Saxon Lang. Eorð-dyn, earth din, an earthquake. 1880 A. J. Ryan in Poems (1886) 241 I'm a note in the song for the beautiful sea, A song whose grand accents no earth-din may sever. 1904 L. G. Meushaw Plea of Toiler i. 13 The earthdin is but a seismal shock of a rheumatic condition of the diversified stratas. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.OE
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