单词 | earring |
释义 | earringn. 1. Originally: a ring, often of gold, inserted through a hole in the earlobe and worn for ornament. Later also more generally: any piece of jewellery worn on the lobe or edge of the ear, often featuring precious stones or some other decorative pendant. Cf. drop-earring n. at drop n. Compounds 1a, stud earring n. at stud n.1 Compounds. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > jewellery > jewellery worn on the ear > [noun] earringOE earlet1610 ear-bob1648 top1703 rose drop1707 ear-drop1720 snap1748 ear hoop1779 ear stud1817 ear-plug1820 girandole1825 stud1831 stud earring1873 ear-piercing1896 sleeper1896 pierced earring1914 earclip1940 keeper1960 OE tr. Alexander's Let. to Aristotle (1995) §35. 248 Þa earan [wæron] him þurh þyrelode, & earhringas onhongedon of mænigfealdan gimcynne geworhte. OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Exod. (Claud.) xxxii. 2 Nimaþ gildene earhringas of eower wifa earon. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Job xlii. 11 Thei ȝeue to hym eche a shep, and a golden ere ring [L. inaurem auream unam]. 1468 Medulla Gram. (St. John's Cambr.) in S. J. H. Herrtage & H. B. Wheatley Catholicon Anglicum (1881) 45 (note) Inauris, þe Aryng in the ere. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Judges viii. 24 For in so moch as ye men were Ismaelites, they had earinges. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Ezek. xvi. 12 I put..eare rynges vpon thyne eares. 1600 R. Hakluyt tr. G. B. Ramusio in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) III. 380 I send your honour..two earerings. 1638 G. Sandys Paraphr. Iob xlii. 48 in Paraphr. Divine Poems They..gave the precious earrings that they wore. 1718 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. 10 Mar. (1965) I. 382 Her Earrings..were 2 Diamonds shap'd exactly like pears. 1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker II. 171 Her ear-rings consisted of two pieces of hickery, of the size and shape of drum-sticks. 1814 W. Scott Waverley I. xviii. 267 A pair of gold ear-rings . View more context for this quotation 1852 G. Bancroft Hist. Amer. Revol. I. xi. 300 The lifeless frame, dressed as became a war-chief, glittered with belts, ear-rings, and the brilliant vermilion. 1909 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 39 393 An earring carrying a ring of chank-shell is a favourite amulet of Tibetan men. 1937 H. Landau Enemy Within xv. 145 A buxom, handsome woman whose dark blue eyes and black glossy hair were usually set off by sparkling earrings. 1961 G. Schmitt Rembrandt v. 285 The garnet earring that dangled from his left ear spotted his cheek with a wine-red glow. 2012 Times 17 Nov. 13 Every model in the show had dangly beaded earrings. 2. Originally English regional (Lincolnshire). In full earring flower. A fuchsia, esp. Fuchsia magellanica (cf. ear-drop n. 2(a)). rare. ΚΠ 1866 J. E. Brogden Provinc. Words Lincs. Ear-ring flower, a fuchsia. 1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. 90/2 Earring/Earring flower, the Fuschia [sic]. 2000 U. Quattrocchi CRC World Dict. Plant Names II. 1035/2 F. magellanica Lam. English: hardy fuchsia, earring flower. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.OE |
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