† dushn.

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s dusch(e, dosche.

Etymology: < dush v.

Obsolete exc. Scottish.

A violent blow, stroke, or impact; the sound of violent collision.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific degree of force > [noun] > striking violently > a violent blow

lashc1330

birrc1400

dushc1400

swackc1425

reboundc1503

pash1611

slam1622

stoter1694

blizzard1829

dinger1845

the world > movement > impact > [noun] > forcible, heavy, or violent

piltinga1250

racec1330

squatc1350

dasha1375

percussion?a1425

peise1490

poise1490

dashing1580

gulp1598

jolt1599

feeze1603

slam1622

arietation1625

pash1677

pulse1677

jounce1784

smash1808

smashing1821

dush1827

birr1830

dunch1831

whop1895

c1400 Melayne 470 A fire þan fro þe crosse gane frusche, And in the Saraȝene eȝhne it gaffe a dosche.

c1425 Wyntoun Cron. ix. xxvii. 407 Dusch for dusch, and dynt for dynt.

1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xiii. 147 [Thai] with axis sic duschis [1489 Adv. duschys] gaff.

1553 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Eneados v. iii. 82 With mony lasche and dusche The cartaris smate thare hors fast in tene.

1827 W. Tennant Papistry Storm'd 144 Heav'n rattles wi' the dunnerin' dush.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

dushv.

/dʌʃ/

Forms: Middle English–1500s dusche, 1500s dusshe, 1500s– dush.

Etymology: Found in 14th cent.: perhaps a modification of dash v., expressing the same kind of action with a suggestion of more muffled sound: compare crash v., crush v.But there are similar continental words, as German dialect duschen, düschen, dussen, to beat, strike, knock, box (see Grimm, s.v. Dusen²); East Frisian dössen to beat, etc. Compare Douse.

Obsolete exc. Scottish.

†1. intransitive. To move with violent impulse or collision; to rush or strike forcibly against something; to fall with a thud. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > impact > impinge [verb (intransitive)] > forcibly or violently

beatc885

pilta1200

smitec1300

dashc1305

pitchc1325

dushc1400

hitc1400

jouncec1440

hurl1470

swack1488

knock1530

jut1548

squat1587

bump1699

jowl1770

smash1835

lasha1851

ding1874

biff1904

wham1948

slam1973

c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 1538 Such a dasande drede dusched to his hert.

a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Trial of Fox l. 1081 in Poems (1981) 44 For dreid off deith, he duschit ouer ane dyke And brak his nek.

c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 6410 He dusshet, of þe dynt, dede to þe ground.

1553 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Eneados x. vi. 109 Out throw the scheild..Duschit the dynt.

2. transitive. To push or throw down violently.

ΚΠ

1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 104 I glowr'd as eerie's I'd been dusht, In some wild glen.

1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Dush, to push with violence.

1892 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Dush, to thrust, to strike. (Obs.)

Derivatives

ˈdushing n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific degree of force > [noun] > striking violently

dushing1340

frushing1487

swashinga1661

1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 7351 Raumpyng of devels and dyngyng and dusching.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	dush
释义	† dushn. Forms: Also Middle English–1500s dusch(e, dosche. Etymology: < dush v. Obsolete exc. Scottish. A violent blow, stroke, or impact; the sound of violent collision. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific degree of force > [noun] > striking violently > a violent blow lashc1330 birrc1400 dushc1400 swackc1425 reboundc1503 pash1611 slam1622 stoter1694 blizzard1829 dinger1845 the world > movement > impact > [noun] > forcible, heavy, or violent piltinga1250 racec1330 squatc1350 dasha1375 percussion?a1425 peise1490 poise1490 dashing1580 gulp1598 jolt1599 feeze1603 slam1622 arietation1625 pash1677 pulse1677 jounce1784 smash1808 smashing1821 dush1827 birr1830 dunch1831 whop1895 c1400 Melayne 470 A fire þan fro þe crosse gane frusche, And in the Saraȝene eȝhne it gaffe a dosche. c1425 Wyntoun Cron. ix. xxvii. 407 Dusch for dusch, and dynt for dynt. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xiii. 147 [Thai] with axis sic duschis [1489 Adv. duschys] gaff. 1553 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Eneados v. iii. 82 With mony lasche and dusche The cartaris smate thare hors fast in tene. 1827 W. Tennant Papistry Storm'd 144 Heav'n rattles wi' the dunnerin' dush. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020). dushv. /dʌʃ/ Forms: Middle English–1500s dusche, 1500s dusshe, 1500s– dush. Etymology: Found in 14th cent.: perhaps a modification of dash v., expressing the same kind of action with a suggestion of more muffled sound: compare crash v., crush v.But there are similar continental words, as German dialect duschen, düschen, dussen, to beat, strike, knock, box (see Grimm, s.v. Dusen²); East Frisian dössen to beat, etc. Compare Douse. Obsolete exc. Scottish. †1. intransitive. To move with violent impulse or collision; to rush or strike forcibly against something; to fall with a thud. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > impinge [verb (intransitive)] > forcibly or violently beatc885 pilta1200 smitec1300 dashc1305 pitchc1325 dushc1400 hitc1400 jouncec1440 hurl1470 swack1488 knock1530 jut1548 squat1587 bump1699 jowl1770 smash1835 lasha1851 ding1874 biff1904 wham1948 slam1973 c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 1538 Such a dasande drede dusched to his hert. a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Trial of Fox l. 1081 in Poems (1981) 44 For dreid off deith, he duschit ouer ane dyke And brak his nek. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 6410 He dusshet, of þe dynt, dede to þe ground. 1553 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Eneados x. vi. 109 Out throw the scheild..Duschit the dynt. 2. transitive. To push or throw down violently. ΚΠ 1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 104 I glowr'd as eerie's I'd been dusht, In some wild glen. 1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Dush, to push with violence. 1892 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Dush, to thrust, to strike. (Obs.) Derivatives ˈdushing n. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific degree of force > [noun] > striking violently dushing1340 frushing1487 swashinga1661 1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 7351 Raumpyng of devels and dyngyng and dusching. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1400v.1340
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