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单词 ducks egg
释义

duck's eggn.

Forms:

α. see duck n.1 and egg n.

β. Middle English duckys egg, 1500s–1600s duckes egg, 1500s–1600s ducks egg, 1600s ducks eg, 1600s ducks egge, 1700s– duck's egg.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: duck n.1, egg n.
Etymology: In α. forms < duck n.1 + egg n. In β. forms < the genitive of duck n.1 + egg n.In sense b with allusion to the resemblance of the number zero to a duck's egg. For the semantic motivation of sense d see quot. 18971.
a. The egg of a duck.
ΚΠ
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. lxxxiv. 1347 Doke eyren [1495 de Worde Duckys egges] beþ more þan henne eiren.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 299 It is sport alone to see the maner of an hen that hath sitten vpon ducks egs..how at the first she will wonder to haue a teem of ducklings about her.
b. In Cricket, the zero or ‘0’ placed against a batter's name in the scoring sheet when he fails to score; no runs; hence, generally in school-boy slang, ‘nought’; to break one's duck's egg: see break v. 7d.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > batting > [noun] > running > no score by batsman
spectacles1835
egg1861
nought1862
pair1862
duck's egg1863
round O1863
duck1868
blob1889
balloon1906
1863 C. Reade Very Hard Cash vii Now you and I, at Lord's the other day..achieved..the British duck's-egg.
1868 St. Paul's Mag. in Daily News 24 Aug. You see..that his fear of a ‘duck’—as by a pardonable contraction from duck-egg a nought is called in cricket-play—outweighs all other earthly considerations.
1881 Standard 8 July 6/1 Their captain was out for the dreaded ‘duck's egg’.
c. The colour of the egg of a duck; used attributively. Frequently duck-egg blue, duck's egg blue.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > [noun] > light blue
watchetc1405
vessey colour1562
fesse1587
Venice blue1598
Turkey colour1661
powder blue1752
Eton blue1851
ice-blue1851
periwinkle blue1852
Cambridge blue1858
baby blue1861
starch blue1875
duck's egg1876
pervenche1876
opal blue1881
periwinkle1895
pervenche blue1898
harebell blue1909
horizon-blue1919
Nattier blue1923
zircon blue1928
Mary blue1943
the world > matter > colour > named colours > green or greenness > [noun] > shade or tint of green > bluish green
verditer1552
sea-green1598
blue-green1659
verdigris colour1668
verdigris green1794
beryl1834
pigeon's throat1868
duck's egg1876
peacock green1876
1876 T. Hardy Hand of Ethelberta I. xix. 191 A general flat tint of duck's-egg green.
1893 W. G. Collingwood Life & Work J. Ruskin II. 190 The walls, painted ‘duck egg’, are hung with old pictures.
1899 Daily News 13 Feb. 8/5 One of the prettiest of the new colours is a soft, duck's-egg blue.
1934 Times 18 July 17/6 This year pastel colours are much used, particularly a rather dark duck-egg blue.
a1954 F. B. Young Wistanslow (1956) iv. 87 The cool duck-egg blues and greens made fashionable by the Adam brothers.
1967 Harper's Bazaar Mar. 8 (advt.) Sweater…In maple..duck egg blue.
d. duck('s)-egg china, duck('s)-egg porcelain (see quots.).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > porcelain > porcelain or china of specific colour
blue china1783
Parian1824
famille rose1868
famille verte1868
blue1869
imperial yellow1875
duck('s)-egg china1897
famille noire1898
famille jaune1901
powder blue1910
sang-de-bœuf1960
1897 W. Turner Ceramics of Swansea 72 Some of this ware has a greenish hue when held up to a strong light. Hence locally, it is called the ‘duck's egg.’
1897 W. Turner Ceramics of Swansea 343/2 ‘Duck's Egg’ China at Swansea.
1904 Burlington Mag. July 397/1 Old Swansea, or what is locally called the ‘duck-egg’ porcelain, has been collected, especially in South Wales, for many years.
1957 C. W. Mankowitz & R. G. Haggar Conc. Encycl. Eng. Pottery & Porcelain 78/2 Duck Egg Porcelain, a much sought after variety of Swansea soft-paste porcelain showing a greenish translucency made about 1816–17.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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