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单词 ear-plug
释义

ear-plugn.

Brit. /ˈɪəplʌɡ/, U.S. /ˈɪ(ə)rˌpləɡ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ear n.1, plug n.
Etymology: < ear n.1 + plug n.
1. A plug, usually short and cylindrical in shape, worn as an ornament in the lobe of a pierced ear.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > jewellery > jewellery worn on the ear > [noun]
earringOE
earlet1610
ear-bob1648
top1703
rose drop1707
ear-drop1720
snap1748
ear hoop1779
ear stud1817
ear-plug1820
girandole1825
stud1831
stud earring1873
ear-piercing1896
sleeper1896
pierced earring1914
earclip1940
keeper1960
1820 London Lit. Gaz. 20 May 328/1 All of us then left the field of battle, which was covered with ear-plugs and broken poles, and returned to the Quartel.
1873 Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. Great Brit. & Ireland 2 195 The lobes of the ears are considerably enlarged, and there are circular holes in them, which appear to be intended for discs or ear-plugs.
1904 Nature 9 June 138/1 Numerous copper ornaments..such as pendants and ear-plugs.
1955 E. Pound Classic Anthol. ii. 140 In the old Capital officers wore ear-plugs fittingly Of sea stones (common jade).
2007 V. Smith Clean i. 38 Contemporary Melanesian body-art involves tattoos, scarification, teeth-blackening, penis gourds, noseplugs, ear-plugs, and much casual ornamentation.
2. Originally: a wad of cotton wool, wax, or other substance placed in the ear to exclude excessive noise or to prevent an inrush of water, cold air, dust, etc. Now more usually: a plug of foam, silicone, or some other pliable material manufactured for such a purpose.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > [noun] > ear-plug
bombast1575
masking1579
ear-plug1842
stopple1961
1842 Planet (London) 7 Aug. 1/6 He has become the proprietor of an ear plug, which can be arranged as to allow the wearer to hear or understand only as much as he pleases.
1882 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 14 Jan. 45/2 The ear-plugs are retained in position, without pressure, by adapting them to the size of the external auditory canal.
1904 Daily Chron. 5 Sept. 8/3 We should like..to see the use of ear-plugs spread, for many cases of ear trouble are brought into activity by the inrush of water during diving or swimming.
1940 Nature 17 Aug. 219/2 The methods of protection of the ears against explosive sounds are very simple. One of these, the earplug, has..always been used extensively by gunners and others in the presence of intensive noise.
1959 Daily Tel. 19 Aug. 10/5 B.O.A.C. stewardesses, ground receptionists and other staff who have to work near jet airliners are to have miniature ear plugs.
2006 Walrus (Canada) Sept. 74/2 I slept in that morning, wearing an eye mask and earplugs with the doves hoo-hooting it out on the balcony.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1820
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