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单词 dyadic
释义

dyadicadj.n.

Brit. /dʌɪˈadɪk/, U.S. /daɪˈædɪk/
Etymology: < Greek δυαδικός of the number two.
A. adj.
a. Of or pertaining to a dyad or group of two. dyadic arithmetic: binary arithmetic, in which the radix is 2. dyadic disyntheme: see duadic adj. at duad n. Derivatives.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > specific numbers > two > pair > [adjective]
double1393
coupledc1440
conjugate1471
duplicate?a1475
jumellec1475
gemel1497
geminate1589
paired1595
fellowed1654
duplicatory1659
gemellous1697
dyadic1728
duplex1817
Siamese twins1829
parial1849
dyad1869
duadic1879
pairwise1913
duplicitous1985
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Arithmetic Binary, or Dyadic Arithmetic, is that wherein only two Figures, Unity, or 1, and 0, are used.
1800 Monthly Mag. 10 43 The dyadic arithmetic proposes to express all numbers by two characters, 1 and 0... Thus, 1 is represented by 1, 2 by 10, 4 by 100, and 8 by 1000.
1884 P. Schaff et al. Relig. Encycl. III. 2395 Up to 360, the whole development [of the doctrine of the Trinity] was markedly dyadic.
b. Chemistry. Of the atomic constitution of a dyad.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > valency > [adjective] > of or relating to combining powers of elements > having a power of two
dyadic1868
1868 H. B. Jones & H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 10) 399 Cadmium, like zinc, is dyadic.
B. n.
1. = dyadic arithmetic at sense A. a.
ΚΠ
1845 J. M. Mackie Life Leibnitz 187 Leibnitz invented the Dyadik or reckoning with zero and unity.]
2.
a. Mathematics. Any quantity formed by the addition or subtraction (or both) of dyads.
ΚΠ
1884 J. W. Gibbs Coll. Wks. (1928) II. ii. iii. 53 An expression consisting of any number of dyads united by the signs + or − will be called a dyadic binomial, trinomial etc.,..or, more briefly, a dyadic. The latter term will be used so as to include the case of a single dyad.
1924 C. E. Weatherburn Adv. Vector Anal. v. 81 Then r′ = r·ai + r·bj + r·ck. We write this more briefly r′ = r·(ai + bj + ck), where the expression in brackets is an operator called a dyadic.
1969 Ll. G. Chambers Course Vector Anal. vi. 189 Dyadics may be formed in which the vector operator ∇ is a component part.
b. ‘The science of reckoning with a system of numerals in which the ratio of values of successive places is two’ (Cent. Dict. 1889).

Draft additions 1993

Forms: Also (rare) diadic.
Frequency (in current use): Show frequency band information
Logic. Pertaining to or designating a relation between exactly two entities, or a predicate expressing such a relation. Also transferred, esp. in Mathematics and Computing: designating any expression, operator, etc. which requires or acts on two arguments.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical proposition > [adjective] > of types of propositions
causalc1530
subalternate1599
equipollent1642
reduplicative1671
subalternating1671
pure1697
poristic1704
desitive1725
inceptive1725
contrary1739
exponible1788
analytic1797
analytical1797
poristical1828
oristica1832
oristicosemeiotica1832
balanced1849
plurative1849
molecular1892
dyadic1897
monadic1897
dispositional1909
non-atomic1934
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > predicate or propositional logic > [adjective] > terms expressing types of relation
transitive1856
intransitive1870
irreflexive1890
dyadic1897
symmetrical1903
non-reflexive1905
polyadic1905
symmetric1933
mereological1957
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > other grammatical categories or concepts > [adjective] > relation between exactly two entities
dyadic1897
society > computing and information technology > programming language > [adjective] > describing operators
dyadic1962
the world > relative properties > number > mathematical number or quantity > [adjective] > describing relationships between quantities > other
incommensurable1557
minor1571
reflexive1903
biunique1941
dyadic1962
the world > relative properties > number > mathematical notation or symbol > [adjective] > acting on or requiring two arguments
dyadic1982
1897 C. S. Peirce in Monist 7 167 An ordinary relative with an active verb as ‘—is a lover of—’ or ‘the loving by—of—’ has two blanks; it is a dyad, or dyadic relative.
1906 C. S. Peirce in Monist 16 512 A Predicate is either non-relative, or a monad..as is ‘black’; or it is a dyadic relative, or dyad, such as ‘kills’, or it is a polyadic relative, such as ‘gives’.
1921 W. E. Johnson Logic I. 203 The number of substantival references are respectively one, two, three and four, and the corresponding adjectives or propositions may be called monadic, diadic, triadic and tetradic.
1955 A. N. Prior Formal Logic iv. 85 We may..construct monadic and dyadic predicates out of triadic ones.
1962 Gloss. Terms Automatic Data Processing (B.S.I.) 28 Dyadic operation, an operation on two operands.
1982 IEEE Trans. Antennas & Propagation 30 1003/2 We found dyadic Green functions convenient in deriving variationally invariant expressions for the scattering amplitude.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1728
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