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单词 dupe
释义

dupen.1

Brit. /djuːp/, /dʒuːp/, U.S. /d(j)up/
Etymology: < French dupe, †duppe (15th cent.) deluded person: in 1426 said to belong to ‘the manner of speaking that they call jargon’.
A person who allows himself to be deceived or deluded; one who is misled by false representations or notions; a victim of deception. Const. of, rarely to.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > duping, making a fool of > [noun] > gullible person, dupe
foola1382
woodcockc1430
geckc1530
cousinc1555
cokes1567
milch cow1582
gudgeon1584
coney1591
martin1591
gull1594
plover1599
rook1600
gull-finch1604
cheatee1615
goata1616
whirligig1624
chouse1649
coll1657
cully1664
bubble1668
lamb1668
Simple Simon?1673
mouth1680
dupe1681
cull1698
bub1699
game1699
muggins1705
colour1707
milk cow1727
flat1762
gulpin1802
slob1810
gaggee1819
sucker1838
hoaxee1840
softie1850
foozle1860
lemon1863
juggins1882
yob1886
patsy1889
yapc1894
fall guy1895
fruit1895
meemaw1895
easy mark1896
lobster1896
mark1896
wise guy1896
come-on1897
pushover1907
John1908
schnookle1908
Gretchen1913
jug1914
schnook1920
soft touch1924
prospect1931
steamer1932
punter1934
dill1941
Joe Soap1943
possum1945
Moreton Bay1953
easy touch1959
1681 W. Temple Mem. ii, in Wks. (1731) I. 344 They were other Mens Dupes, and did other Mens work.
1759 W. H. Dilworth Life of Pope 39 But Dennis was the dupe of his credulity.
1772 J. Priestley Inst. Relig. (1782) II. 304 Dupes to the most fatal delusion and self deceit.
1830 W. Scott Lett. Demonol. & Witchcraft x. 356 The ready dupe of astrologers and soothsayers.
1845 M. Pattison in Christian Remembrancer Jan. 81 But Gregory was not the dupe of this stratagem.

Derivatives

ˈdupedom n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > duping, making a fool of > [noun] > gullibility
cheatableness1657
cullibility1728
dupery1759
gullibility1793
dupism1798
humbuggability1798
gullability1822
gullableness1830
dupability1841
pluckability1841
dupedom1843
1843 T. Carlyle Past & Present iv. i. 322 Imbecile Dupedom.
ˈdupism n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > duping, making a fool of > [noun] > gullibility
cheatableness1657
cullibility1728
dupery1759
gullibility1793
dupism1798
humbuggability1798
gullability1822
gullableness1830
dupability1841
pluckability1841
dupedom1843
1798 A. Seward Lett. (1811) V. 171 That single instance of dupism.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

dupen.2

Brit. /djuːp/, /dʒuːp/, U.S. /d(j)up/
Etymology: Abbreviation of duplicate n.
colloquial.
A duplicate; spec. in Cinematography, a duplicate negative made from a positive print (see quots.). Also attributive or as adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > [noun] > action of repeating in a copy or making a copy > duplicate or exact copy
counterpanec1475
counterparta1676
facsimile1691
duplicate1701
rescript1729
double1798
reduplicate1803
duplication1872
dupe1916
carbon copy1926
spit1929
clone1977
1916 E. W. Sargent Technique Photoplay (ed. 3) 361 Dupe, a pirated print of a film. Made by passing a genuine positive print through a printer in company with negative film whereby an imperfect duplicate of the negative is obtained from which prints are made.
1937 A. Buchanan Film Making iii. 51 Frequently a ‘dupe’ negative is made... A dupe is created by printing a special lavender positive print from the original negative, and from that a second or duplicate negative is made in the laboratory.
1948 E. Lindgren Art of Film 205 Duping print, special soft print..made from an original negative so that a dupe negative can subsequently be made from it.
1969 C. Young Todd Dossier 152 Rosen..sent me down to 326 to pick up a dupe file copy of Todd's surgery report.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

dupev.1

Etymology: < French dupe-r (17th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter); or < dupe n.1
transitive. To make a dupe of; to deceive, delude, befool; to cheat.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > duping, making a fool of > befool, cheat, dupe [verb (transitive)]
belirtOE
bitruflea1250
begab1297
bobc1320
bedaffc1386
befool1393
mock1440
triflea1450
glaik?a1513
bedawa1529
fond?1529
allude1535
gulla1550
dolt1553
dor1570
poop1575
colt1579
foolify1581
assot1583
noddify1583
begecka1586
elude1594
wigeona1595
fool1598
noddy1600
fop1602
begull1605
waddle1606
woodcockize1611
bemocka1616
greasea1625
noddypoop1640
truff1657
bubble1668
cully1676
coaxc1679
dupe1704
to play off1712
noodle1769
idiotize1775
oxify1804
tomfool1835
sammyfoozle1837
trail1847
pipe lay1848
pigwidgeon1852
green1853
con1896
rib1912
shuck1959
1704 J. Swift Tale of Tub ix. 171 Those Entertainments and Pleasures we most value in Life, are such as Dupe and play the Wag with the Senses.
1771 J. Horne in ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) II. li. 200 I will not concur to dupe and mislead a senseless multitude.
1825 E. Bulwer-Lytton Zicci 26 I am not to be duped by these solemn phrases.
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. 480 William had too much sense to be duped.
1895 F. Hall Two Trifles 14 On his faith, I have been duped..into imagining myself able to [etc.].

Derivatives

duped adj. /djuːpt/
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > duping, making a fool of > [adjective] > fooled, duped
foolified1584
fool-taken1608
cozened1610
gullified1624
gulled1647
sweet1673
bubbled1681
bilked1682
imposed-upon1706
cheated1709
duped1756
pigeoned1777
swindled1809
thimblerigged1840
befooled1842
bamboozled1866
spoofed1958
dicked1972
1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters i. Pref. The duped populace.
1855 G. H. Lewes Life & Wks. Goethe I. ii. iv. 91 One of those duped dupers who still clung to the great promises of Alchemy.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

dupev.2

Brit. /djuːp/, /dʒuːp/, U.S. /d(j)up/
Etymology: < dupe n.2
Cinematography colloquial.
transitive. To make a ‘dupe’ of. Cf. dupe n.2
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > printing > print [verb (transitive)] > duplicate copy
dupe1912
1912 F. A. Talbot Moving Pictures xviii. 206 His most successful subjects were seized by American houses and ‘duped’—as unauthorized reproduction is called in cinematographic parlance in that country.
1963 Movie July–Aug. 33/1 Fleapit projectionists..duping and scratching the first sequence of cut-up film to make it look old.

Derivatives

duped adj.
ΚΠ
1923 F. A. Talbot Moving Pictures (ed. 2) x. 134 These ‘duped’ (duplicated) films were highly indifferent.
1933 A. Brunel Filmcraft 158 A duped negative has until recently always given prints considerably inferior to positives taken from an original negative.
ˈduping n.
ΚΠ
1948 E. Lindgren Art of Film 205 Duping print, special soft print..made from an original negative so that a dupe negative can subsequently be made from it.
1969 J. Elliot Duel iii. ii. 233 She went to the cutting-rooms to learn the mysteries of..fine grain duping prints.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11681n.21916v.11704v.21912
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更新时间:2025/1/10 14:32:35