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单词 dwalm
释义

dwalmdwamn.

Brit. /dwɑːm/, U.S. /dwɑm/, Scottish English /dwam/
Forms: 1500s–1800s dwawm, 1700s dwaam, 1800s dwam, dwalm, dwaum.
Etymology: originally dwalm , a derivative of the verbal ablaut series mentioned under dwell n.: compare Old English dwolma confusion, chaos, abyss, Old High German twalm, Middle Dutch dwelm stunning, stupefaction, giddiness, Old Saxon dwalm delusion.
Scottish and northern dialect.
A swoon, a fainting fit.In Glossaries of East Yorkshire.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > unconsciousness > [noun] > fainting or swooning > a faint or swoon
swimeOE
swooningc1290
swowa1325
swooningc1330
swoon1390
soundc1400
trancec1405
sweamc1415
swoundc1440
sweltingc1460
swarf1488
dwalm?a1513
sounding ecstasy?1565
sounding1580
pasme1591
death1596
lipothymy1603
deliquium1620
delique1645
fainting fit1714
drow1727
faint-fit1795
faint1808
blacking out1930
blackout1934
greyout1942
pass-out1946
a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 125 Sic deidlie dwawmes so mischeifaislie..hes my hairt ouirpast.
1566 Let. 23 Oct. in Keith Hist. Ch. & St. Scotl. ii. App. (1734) 133 Hir Majestie..hes had sum Dwaumes of Swouning, quhilk puttis Men in sum Feir.
a1774 R. Fergusson Poems (1785) 145 Tho..ony inward dwaam should seize us.
1816 W. Scott Old Mortality x, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. IV. 237 Sae he fell out o' ae dwam into another.
1837 R. Nicoll Poems (1842) 151 Last Sabbath, as I sang the Psalm, I fell into an unco dwaum.
1892 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Dwalm, a slight illness, a faint fit.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

dwalmdwamv.

Etymology: < dwalm n.
Scottish and northern dialect.
intransitive. To faint, swoon; to become unconscious; also, to sicken or fail in health.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > unconsciousness > lose consciousness [verb (intransitive)] > faint or swoon
swotherc1000
swowa1250
swoonc1290
sweltc1330
trance1340
to fall on, in swowa1375
swapc1386
sound1393
dwelea1400
swaya1400
faintc1440
owmawt1440
swalmc1440
sweamc1440
syncopize1490
dwalm?a1513
swarf1513
swound1530
cothe1567
sweb1599
to go away1655
to die away1707
go1768
sink1769
sile1790
to pass out1915
to black out1935
a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 154 His hairt a littill dwamyng [a1586 wamling] tuke.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid iii. v. 55 Ȝit thus, at last said eftir hir dwalmyng.
1576 Trial E. Dunlop in P.H. Brown Scot. bef. 1700 (1893) 212 That causit hir to dwam.
1892 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words (at cited word) Ah dwalmed off to sleep.
1895 ‘I. Maclaren’ Beside Bonnie Brier Bush 31 He begood to dwam in the end of the year.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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n.?a1513v.?a1513
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更新时间:2025/1/24 4:54:19