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单词 dyspnoea
释义

dyspnoean.

/dɪspˈniːə/
Etymology: < Latin dyspnœa, < Greek δύσπνοια difficulty of breathing, < δύσπνοος , < δυσ- (dys- prefix) + πνοή breath, breathing.
Pathology.
Difficulty of breathing; laborious breathing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered breathing > [noun] > shortness of breath
straitness1398
straitheada1400
pursivenessc1450
pursiness?c1475
shortwindiness1545
shortness of breath1577
angustness1598
angustity1599
brevity1600
breathlessness1612
short-windedness1614
dyspnoea1681
tightness1785
puffiness1813
1681 Table of Hard Words in S. Pordage tr. T. Willis Remaining Med. Wks. Dyspnœa, a pursiness or shortness of breathing.
1707 J. Floyer Physician's Pulse-watch 144 This happens in Dyspnæas, Pains, Diseases of the Stomach, Liver, Head.
1754 W. Smellie Treat. Midwifery II. iv. 27 She was seized with a dry cough, violent dyspnæa [sic], and sometimes..blood broke forth.
1843 T. Watson Lect. Physic xxxviii In dyspnœa the breathing is almost always difficult when the patient is lying flat on his back.
1890 Lancet 27 Sept. 663/2 Obesity develops the systemic circulation to the full capacity of the lungs, so that the least exertion will produce dyspnœa.

Derivatives

dyspˈnoeal adj. of or belonging to dyspnoea.
ΚΠ
1874 C. H. Jones & E. H. Sieveking Man. Pathol. Anat. (ed. 4) 31 Without experiencing any notable dyspnœal distress.
dyspˈnoeic adj. (also erron. dyspˈnoetic, dysp'netic) [Greek δυσπνοϊκός] of the nature of, characteristic of, accompanied by, or affected with dyspnoea.
ΚΠ
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. I. 541 Gold-refiners become dyspnetic from inhaling the vapour of aquafortis.
1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 245 Diseases terminating rapidly with dyspnœic symptoms.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/2/24 7:12:31