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单词 dyspeptic
释义

dyspepticadj.n.

/dɪˈspɛptɪk/
Etymology: < Greek δύσπεπτος difficult of digestion, < δυσ- (dys- prefix) + πεπτός cooked, digested: after Greek πεπτικός able to digest.
A. adj.
1. Difficult of digestion; causing dyspepsia; indigestible. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adjective] > indigestible
strong?a1425
indigestible1528
indigerable1599
undigestible1611
incocted1645
inconvertible1646
incoctible1684
dyspeptic1694
1694 W. Westmacott Θεολοβοτονολογια 180 It is..more solid, course and dispeptick than that of Wheat.
2.
a. Of or belonging to dyspepsia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > [adjective] > having indigestion
raw1540
raw stomached1591
crude1607
indigestive1632
indigested1663
undigesting1725
dyspeptic1809
dyspeptical1831
bradypeptic1879
1809 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 21 269 This dyspeptic state of the stomach.
1875 H. C. Wood Treat. Therapeutics (1879) 188 Decided dyspeptic symptoms.
b. figurative. Showing depression of spirits like that of a person suffering from dyspepsia; morbidly despondent or gloomy.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > melancholy > [adjective] > unwholesomely
hippish1703
morbid1775
hippy1785
dyspeptic1894
1894 Forum (U.S.) Aug. 732 There is no throwing up of the hands in despair—no dyspeptic politics, to put it briefly.
3. Subject to or suffering from dyspepsia.
ΚΠ
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. II. 157 Dyspeptic patients should pay particular attention to themselves, so as to discriminate between the viands that sit easy on the stomach and those that render them uncomfortable.
1843 C. Dickens Martin Chuzzlewit (1844) xvi. 205 Dyspeptic individuals bolted their food in wedges.
1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 16 Oct. 1 Carlyle..was a kind of dyspeptic Mount Sinai.
B. n.
A person subject to or suffering from dyspepsia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > [noun] > indigestion > person
dyspeptic1822
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. I. 510 Common to the hysteric, dyspeptic, and choleric.
1866 H. B. Stowe Little Foxes 34 It is almost impossible for a confirmed dyspeptic to act like a good Christian; but a good Christian ought not to become a confirmed dyspeptic.
1893 G. Allen Scallywag II. 98 She had the usual surprising appetite of the sallow American dyspeptic.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.1694
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