† eadyadj.n.

Forms: Old English æadig (rare), Old English ædig (chiefly non-West Saxon), Old English eaddi (rare), Old English eaddig (rare), Old English eade- (in derivatives), Old English eadeg- (inflected form), Old English eadg- (inflected form), Old English eadig, Old English eadriga (genitive plural, strong declension, transmission error), Old English eadyg (rare), Old English eaðges (Northumbrian, genitive singular masculine, strong declension, perhaps transmission error), Old English eodg- (Northumbrian, inflected form), Old English geadeg- (inflected form, rare), Old English geadig (rare), Old English (rare)–early Middle English ædi, Old English–Middle English eadi, late Old English æði (Kentish, perhaps transmission error), late Old English eadigig (probably transmission error), late Old English eædig (Kentish), late Old English edig, late Old English (Kentish)–early Middle English eædi, early Middle English ædie, early Middle English ædiȝ ( Ormulum), early Middle English æidi, early Middle English eade, early Middle English eadie, early Middle English eadiȝ, early Middle English edie, early Middle English ediȝ- (in derivatives), early Middle English edye, early Middle English ȝedi, Middle English eddi, Middle English edi, Middle English edy, Middle English hedy.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with Old Saxon ōdag wealthy, Old High German ōtag wealthy, blessed, Old Icelandic auðigr wealthy, powerful, Gothic audags blessed, fortunate < the Germanic base of Old English ēad happiness, wealth (see edness n.) + the Germanic base of -y suffix¹. Compare edness n.

Obsolete.

1. Rich, wealthy, luxurious.In quot. OE² as n.: a rich person.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > wealth > [adjective]

richeOE

eadyOE

richfulc1300

plenteousc1350

wealthyc1380

wealthfula1400

wlouȝa1400

wellc1405

biga1425

goldedc1450

substantious1490

able1516

opulent?1518

substantive1543

strong1581

fat1611

juicy1627

fortuned1632

affluent1652

rhinocerical1688

rough1721

rowthy1792

golden1797

strong-handed1817

well-to-do1831

wealth-encumbered1844

nabobish1857

rhinoceral1860

ingoted1864

tinny1871

pocket-filled1886

oofy1896

nawabi1955

brewstered2001

OE Genesis A (1931) 2148 Nis woruldfeoh, þe ic me agan wille, sceat ne scilling.., þy læs þu eft cweðe þæt ic wurde..eadig on eorðan ærgestreonum Sodoma rice[s].

OE Ælfric Homily: De Duodecim Abusivis (Corpus Cambr. 178) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 302 Þæt is cyninges rihtwisnyss þæt he mid riccetere ne ofsitte ne earmne ne eadigne [a1225 Lamb. 487 eadine] ac ælcum deme riht.

a1225 (?c1175) Poema Morale (Lamb.) l. 227 in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 173 Vnderstondeð nu to me edi [a1200 Trin. Cambr. eadi, ?c1250 Egerton æidi, a1300 Jesus Oxf. edye] men and arme.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1181 An eorð-hus, eadi & feier.

2. Happy, fortunate, well-omened. Also: (of a person or a person's actions) blessed by God; worthy of reverence or adoration.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pleasure > happiness > [adjective]

eadyeOE

i-selic888

i-sundfulc1000

seelya1272

graciousa1387

brighta1413

happy1477

beneurous1483

benewred1483

feliciousc1485

sunshine1594

faust1676

roseate1787

as happy (or jolly, etc.) as a sandboy1821

felicitous1824

happy as Larry1905

eOE (Mercian) Vespasian Psalter (1965) cxviii. 1 Beati inmacvlati in uia qui ambulant in lege domini : eadge unwęmme in wege ða de gongað in aee dryhtnes.

OE Guthlac A 176 Þær he mongum wearð bysen on Brytene, siþþan biorg gestah eadig oretta, ondwiges heard.

c1175 ( Homily: Hist. Holy Rood-tree (Bodl. 343) (1894) 28 (MED) Þu sceald þone eadiȝ wuldorbeah underfon.

a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 47 Ædie and blessede beon alle þeo þe ihereð godes weordes and heom athaldeð.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3309 Hæil wurð þu an isunde..eædi [c1300 Otho edi] beo þu æuere.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2086 ‘Me wore leuere,’ quad Ioseph, ‘Of eddi dremes rechen swep.’

c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 125 Þe eadi leuedy [sc. the Blessed Virgin].

Derivatives

eadilaik n. [ < eady adj. + -laik suffix] happiness, prosperity.Only in the Ormulum.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pleasure > happiness > [noun]

selthc888

bliss971

eadinessOE

seleOE

eadilaikc1175

blissfulnessc1374

seelinessc1374

felicityc1386

seelihead14..

beneurte1480

brightnessa1500

happinessa1500

glee1579

faustity1656

eudemony1727

a song in one's heart1862

the bluebird of happiness1911

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 5706 Þe sexte sellþess ædiȝleȝȝc.

eadily adv. in a blessed or fortunate manner.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > prosperity > [adjective] > favoured or attended by good fortune

eadilyOE

blessedc1175

selec1225

yblessed1297

fortunedc1374

fortunatec1386

happya1393

happenc1400

well-fortunedc1425

lucklyc1450

fortunablec1470

fortunousc1470

well-fortunate1474

richc1478

lucky?1510

comical?1569

well1577

propitious1581

felicious1599

auspicious1616

felicitous1641

bonifate1656

faust1676

weirdly1807

arsey1953

the mind > emotion > pleasure > happiness > [adverb]

seelilya1000

eadilyOE

blissfully?c1225

likinglyc1430

benewrely1483

happily?1532

society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > consecration > blessing > [adverb] > blessed

eadilyOE

blessingly1836

OE Beowulf (2008) 100 Swa ða drihtguman dreamum lifdon, eadiglice.

OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) iv. xlvii. 337 Heo byþ deadlic, þonne heo anforlæt syngiende, þæt heo eadiglice & rihtlice lifige.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 244 Edmodnesse eadiliche bigileð ure lauerd.

eadiness n. happiness, prosperity; blessedness.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pleasure > happiness > [noun]

selthc888

bliss971

eadinessOE

seleOE

eadilaikc1175

blissfulnessc1374

seelinessc1374

felicityc1386

seelihead14..

beneurte1480

brightnessa1500

happinessa1500

glee1579

faustity1656

eudemony1727

a song in one's heart1862

the bluebird of happiness1911

OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 1st Ser. (Royal) (1997) ii. 196 Nis nan eadignyss, buton Godes oncnawennesse.

c1175 ( Homily (Bodl. 343) in S. Irvine Old Eng. Homilies (1993) 173 Ne bið þær on þare heahe eadiȝnesse sundries huses neod.

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 5381 Ædiȝnessess seoffne, Þatt hallȝhe weress follȝhenn her drihhtin þærþurrh to cwemenn.

a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 33 Þe fulle edinesse of paradis.

a1250 Ureisun ure Louerde (Lamb.) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 189 Þu hauest þin edinesse, and ti muchele heh-schipe.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	eady
释义	† eadyadj.n. Forms: Old English æadig (rare), Old English ædig (chiefly non-West Saxon), Old English eaddi (rare), Old English eaddig (rare), Old English eade- (in derivatives), Old English eadeg- (inflected form), Old English eadg- (inflected form), Old English eadig, Old English eadriga (genitive plural, strong declension, transmission error), Old English eadyg (rare), Old English eaðges (Northumbrian, genitive singular masculine, strong declension, perhaps transmission error), Old English eodg- (Northumbrian, inflected form), Old English geadeg- (inflected form, rare), Old English geadig (rare), Old English (rare)–early Middle English ædi, Old English–Middle English eadi, late Old English æði (Kentish, perhaps transmission error), late Old English eadigig (probably transmission error), late Old English eædig (Kentish), late Old English edig, late Old English (Kentish)–early Middle English eædi, early Middle English ædie, early Middle English ædiȝ ( Ormulum), early Middle English æidi, early Middle English eade, early Middle English eadie, early Middle English eadiȝ, early Middle English edie, early Middle English ediȝ- (in derivatives), early Middle English edye, early Middle English ȝedi, Middle English eddi, Middle English edi, Middle English edy, Middle English hedy. Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with Old Saxon ōdag wealthy, Old High German ōtag wealthy, blessed, Old Icelandic auðigr wealthy, powerful, Gothic audags blessed, fortunate < the Germanic base of Old English ēad happiness, wealth (see edness n.) + the Germanic base of -y suffix¹. Compare edness n. Obsolete. 1. Rich, wealthy, luxurious.In quot. OE² as n.: a rich person. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > wealth > [adjective] richeOE eadyOE richfulc1300 plenteousc1350 wealthyc1380 wealthfula1400 wlouȝa1400 wellc1405 biga1425 goldedc1450 substantious1490 able1516 opulent?1518 substantive1543 strong1581 fat1611 juicy1627 fortuned1632 affluent1652 rhinocerical1688 rough1721 rowthy1792 golden1797 strong-handed1817 well-to-do1831 wealth-encumbered1844 nabobish1857 rhinoceral1860 ingoted1864 tinny1871 pocket-filled1886 oofy1896 nawabi1955 brewstered2001 OE Genesis A (1931) 2148 Nis woruldfeoh, þe ic me agan wille, sceat ne scilling.., þy læs þu eft cweðe þæt ic wurde..eadig on eorðan ærgestreonum Sodoma rice[s]. OE Ælfric Homily: De Duodecim Abusivis (Corpus Cambr. 178) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 302 Þæt is cyninges rihtwisnyss þæt he mid riccetere ne ofsitte ne earmne ne eadigne [a1225 Lamb. 487 eadine] ac ælcum deme riht. a1225 (?c1175) Poema Morale (Lamb.) l. 227 in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 173 Vnderstondeð nu to me edi [a1200 Trin. Cambr. eadi, ?c1250 Egerton æidi, a1300 Jesus Oxf. edye] men and arme. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1181 An eorð-hus, eadi & feier. 2. Happy, fortunate, well-omened. Also: (of a person or a person's actions) blessed by God; worthy of reverence or adoration. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > happiness > [adjective] eadyeOE i-selic888 i-sundfulc1000 seelya1272 graciousa1387 brighta1413 happy1477 beneurous1483 benewred1483 feliciousc1485 sunshine1594 faust1676 roseate1787 as happy (or jolly, etc.) as a sandboy1821 felicitous1824 happy as Larry1905 eOE (Mercian) Vespasian Psalter (1965) cxviii. 1 Beati inmacvlati in uia qui ambulant in lege domini : eadge unwęmme in wege ða de gongað in aee dryhtnes. OE Guthlac A 176 Þær he mongum wearð bysen on Brytene, siþþan biorg gestah eadig oretta, ondwiges heard. c1175 ( Homily: Hist. Holy Rood-tree (Bodl. 343) (1894) 28 (MED) Þu sceald þone eadiȝ wuldorbeah underfon. a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 47 Ædie and blessede beon alle þeo þe ihereð godes weordes and heom athaldeð. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3309 Hæil wurð þu an isunde..eædi [c1300 Otho edi] beo þu æuere. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2086 ‘Me wore leuere,’ quad Ioseph, ‘Of eddi dremes rechen swep.’ c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 125 Þe eadi leuedy [sc. the Blessed Virgin]. Derivatives eadilaik n. [ < eady adj. + -laik suffix] happiness, prosperity.Only in the Ormulum. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > happiness > [noun] selthc888 bliss971 eadinessOE seleOE eadilaikc1175 blissfulnessc1374 seelinessc1374 felicityc1386 seelihead14.. beneurte1480 brightnessa1500 happinessa1500 glee1579 faustity1656 eudemony1727 a song in one's heart1862 the bluebird of happiness1911 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 5706 Þe sexte sellþess ædiȝleȝȝc. eadily adv. in a blessed or fortunate manner. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > [adjective] > favoured or attended by good fortune eadilyOE blessedc1175 selec1225 yblessed1297 fortunedc1374 fortunatec1386 happya1393 happenc1400 well-fortunedc1425 lucklyc1450 fortunablec1470 fortunousc1470 well-fortunate1474 richc1478 lucky?1510 comical?1569 well1577 propitious1581 felicious1599 auspicious1616 felicitous1641 bonifate1656 faust1676 weirdly1807 arsey1953 the mind > emotion > pleasure > happiness > [adverb] seelilya1000 eadilyOE blissfully?c1225 likinglyc1430 benewrely1483 happily?1532 society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > consecration > blessing > [adverb] > blessed eadilyOE blessingly1836 OE Beowulf (2008) 100 Swa ða drihtguman dreamum lifdon, eadiglice. OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) iv. xlvii. 337 Heo byþ deadlic, þonne heo anforlæt syngiende, þæt heo eadiglice & rihtlice lifige. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 244 Edmodnesse eadiliche bigileð ure lauerd. eadiness n. happiness, prosperity; blessedness. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > happiness > [noun] selthc888 bliss971 eadinessOE seleOE eadilaikc1175 blissfulnessc1374 seelinessc1374 felicityc1386 seelihead14.. beneurte1480 brightnessa1500 happinessa1500 glee1579 faustity1656 eudemony1727 a song in one's heart1862 the bluebird of happiness1911 OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 1st Ser. (Royal) (1997) ii. 196 Nis nan eadignyss, buton Godes oncnawennesse. c1175 ( Homily (Bodl. 343) in S. Irvine Old Eng. Homilies (1993) 173 Ne bið þær on þare heahe eadiȝnesse sundries huses neod. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 5381 Ædiȝnessess seoffne, Þatt hallȝhe weress follȝhenn her drihhtin þærþurrh to cwemenn. a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 33 Þe fulle edinesse of paradis. a1250 Ureisun ure Louerde (Lamb.) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 189 Þu hauest þin edinesse, and ti muchele heh-schipe. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.n.eOE
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