drapern.

Brit.

/ˈdreɪpə/, U.S.

/ˈdreɪpər/

Forms: Also Middle English drapere, Middle English drapure, drapar.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman draper = French drapier (13th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), < drap cloth: see -er suffix² 2.

1. Originally: a person who made (woollen) cloth. Subsequently: a dealer in cloth, and now by extension, in other articles of textile manufacture: often qualified as woollen draper, linen draper.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in textiles, clothing, or yarns

mercerc1230

clothier1362

draper1362

woolman1390

yarn-chopper1429

line-draper1436

Welsh drapera1525

telerc1540

purple-seller1547

linen-draper1549

staplera1552

silkman1553

woollen-draper1554

wool-driver1555

woolster1577

linener1616

woolner1619

linen-man1631

ragman1649

rag merchant1665

slop-seller1665

bodice-seller1672

piece-broker1697

wool-stapler1709

cloth-man1723

Manchester-man1755

fleece-merchanta1774

rag dealer1777

man's mercer1789

keelman1821

man-mercer1837

cotton-broker1849

slopper1854

shoddyite1865

costumier1886

cotton-man1906

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > one who makes cloth

draper1362

telerc1540

1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. v. 123 Þenne I drouȝ me a-mong þis drapers my Donet to leorne.

1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. v. 255 Bothe mercere & drapere.

c1420 Sir Amadas (Weber) 144 Ther myght..no draper is clothe drawe.

1483 Cath. Angl. 106/2 A Draper, pannarius, trapezata.

1513 Will of Robert Fabyan in R. Fabyan New Chrons. Eng. & France (1811) Pref. p. iii I Robert Fabyan, citizein and draper of London.

1572 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 342 The mercers and wollen drapers shalbe incorporated to one incorporation.

1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. vi. 275 Thus the Draper may sooner sell forty ells of freeze and course cloath, than the Mercer four yards of cloath of gold.

1807 G. Crabbe Parish Reg. i, in Poems 50 If at the Draper's window, Susan cast A longing look.

2. In combination = -seller: see ale draper n.

Derivatives

ˈdraperess n. a female draper.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in textiles, clothing, or yarns > woman

purpuressc1384

purpurarec1425

silk-womanc1440

paste-wife1550

rag woman1653

merceress1840

draperess1854

linendraperess1868

1854 Chambers's Jrnl. 1 226 Almost every man above the rank of a mere daily cultivator has a wife who is groceress, linen-draperess, butcheress, or confectioner.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† draperv.

Etymology: < French draper to weave, drape n.¹

Obsolete. rare.

1. transitive. To weave, make into cloth.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [verb (transitive)] > weave

biwevec1300

drape1436

draper1436

weave1538

indrape1622

woof1894

1436 Libel Eng. Pol. in Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 168 They Cowde never drapere [v.r. drape, draper] here wolle.

1436 Libel of Eng. Pol. in Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 162 Spayneshe wolle in Fflaundres draped [v.r. draperd] is.

2. intransitive or absol. To arrange drapery, to drape.

ΚΠ

1717 G. Berkeley Jrnls. Trav. Italy 16 Jan. in Wks. (1955) VII. 254 His [Perugino's] drapering every one knows to [be] of a little gout.

Derivatives

ˈdrapering n. also attributive as drapering-house, one where cloth is manufactured or sold.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun]

cloth-makingc1405

endrapering1461

draping1483

drapery1488

clothing1548

cloth-working1551

draperinga1552

machine-knitting1886

1436 Libel of Eng. Pol. in Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 162 By drapinge [v.r. drapryng] of oure wolle in substaunce Lyvene here comons.]

a1552 J. Leland Itinerary (1711) IV. 60 This House is made by one Bell a Drapering House.

1717 [see sense 2].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	draper
释义	drapern. Brit. /ˈdreɪpə/, U.S. /ˈdreɪpər/ Forms: Also Middle English drapere, Middle English drapure, drapar. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman draper = French drapier (13th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), < drap cloth: see -er suffix² 2. 1. Originally: a person who made (woollen) cloth. Subsequently: a dealer in cloth, and now by extension, in other articles of textile manufacture: often qualified as woollen draper, linen draper. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in textiles, clothing, or yarns mercerc1230 clothier1362 draper1362 woolman1390 yarn-chopper1429 line-draper1436 Welsh drapera1525 telerc1540 purple-seller1547 linen-draper1549 staplera1552 silkman1553 woollen-draper1554 wool-driver1555 woolster1577 linener1616 woolner1619 linen-man1631 ragman1649 rag merchant1665 slop-seller1665 bodice-seller1672 piece-broker1697 wool-stapler1709 cloth-man1723 Manchester-man1755 fleece-merchanta1774 rag dealer1777 man's mercer1789 keelman1821 man-mercer1837 cotton-broker1849 slopper1854 shoddyite1865 costumier1886 cotton-man1906 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > one who makes cloth draper1362 telerc1540 1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. v. 123 Þenne I drouȝ me a-mong þis drapers my Donet to leorne. 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. v. 255 Bothe mercere & drapere. c1420 Sir Amadas (Weber) 144 Ther myght..no draper is clothe drawe. 1483 Cath. Angl. 106/2 A Draper, pannarius, trapezata. 1513 Will of Robert Fabyan in R. Fabyan New Chrons. Eng. & France (1811) Pref. p. iii I Robert Fabyan, citizein and draper of London. 1572 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 342 The mercers and wollen drapers shalbe incorporated to one incorporation. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. vi. 275 Thus the Draper may sooner sell forty ells of freeze and course cloath, than the Mercer four yards of cloath of gold. 1807 G. Crabbe Parish Reg. i, in Poems 50 If at the Draper's window, Susan cast A longing look. 2. In combination = -seller: see ale draper n. Derivatives ˈdraperess n. a female draper. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in textiles, clothing, or yarns > woman purpuressc1384 purpurarec1425 silk-womanc1440 paste-wife1550 rag woman1653 merceress1840 draperess1854 linendraperess1868 1854 Chambers's Jrnl. 1 226 Almost every man above the rank of a mere daily cultivator has a wife who is groceress, linen-draperess, butcheress, or confectioner. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † draperv. Etymology: < French draper to weave, drape n.¹ Obsolete. rare. 1. transitive. To weave, make into cloth. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [verb (transitive)] > weave biwevec1300 drape1436 draper1436 weave1538 indrape1622 woof1894 1436 Libel Eng. Pol. in Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 168 They Cowde never drapere [v.r. drape, draper] here wolle. 1436 Libel of Eng. Pol. in Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 162 Spayneshe wolle in Fflaundres draped [v.r. draperd] is. 2. intransitive or absol. To arrange drapery, to drape. ΚΠ 1717 G. Berkeley Jrnls. Trav. Italy 16 Jan. in Wks. (1955) VII. 254 His [Perugino's] drapering every one knows to [be] of a little gout. Derivatives ˈdrapering n. also attributive as drapering-house, one where cloth is manufactured or sold. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] cloth-makingc1405 endrapering1461 draping1483 drapery1488 clothing1548 cloth-working1551 draperinga1552 machine-knitting1886 1436 Libel of Eng. Pol. in Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 162 By drapinge [v.r. drapryng] of oure wolle in substaunce Lyvene here comons.] a1552 J. Leland Itinerary (1711) IV. 60 This House is made by one Bell a Drapering House. 1717 [see sense 2]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1362v.1436
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