单词 | amalgamating |
释义 | amalgamatingn. lit. The process of alloying with mercury; hence, of intimately combining different elements into one. (Mostly gerundial or attrib.) ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > mercury reactions or processes > amalgamation > action of amalgamating1753 1753 E. Chambers Cycl. Suppl. s.v. Amalgamation, The amalgamating mercury with copper is a very difficult process. 1787 E. A. W. von Zimmermann Polit. Surv. Europe xiv. 310 Quicksilver..sent over to America for the purpose of amalgamating. 1859 Sevin Mexico in Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. (1860) 30 48 Smelting and amalgamating works. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1884; most recently modified version published online June 2011). amalgamatingadj. a. Combining different elements into one, uniting. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being combined > [adjective] > combining consolidating1707 amalgamating1809 synthesizing1830 amalgamative1841 integrative1867 synthetizing1892 1809 Southey in Q. Rev. II. 34 The amalgamating spirit of polytheism. 1869 Daily News 2 Sept. These ten offices were merged in the Albert..a great amalgamating interest. b. Of a language: inflectional; characterized by the use of inflections to express the grammatical relations of words. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > [adjective] > characterized by grammar unaccidentedc1740 resupinate1836 atactic1842 amalgamate1849 anaptotic1850 isolating1860 encapsulating1868 grammarless1868 uninflected1875 amalgamating1877 intercalative1882 postmutative1899 positional1908 1877 J. Peile Philol. (ed. 2) 51 But you must not suppose that any one language is so absolutely ‘isolating’, ‘agglutinative’, or ‘amalgamating’, as to exclude all traces of the other methods. 1877 J. Peile Philol. (ed. 2) 54 The second great group of amalgamating languages is called Indo-European. 1908 T. G. Tucker Introd. Nat. Hist. Lang. 87 Languages commonly spoken of as ‘inflexional’, sometimes as ‘organic’. We shall prefer to call them ‘amalgamating’. These modify the sense and relation of words by variations of the terminating elements. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1884; most recently modified version published online November 2010). < n.1753adj.1809 |
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