Amaln.

Brit.

/əˈmɑːl/,

/ˈamɑːl/, U.S.

/ɑˈmɑl/

Origin: A borrowing from Arabic. Etymon: Arabic 'ML.

Etymology: < Arabic 'ML (1975; read as amal ), acronym < the initial letters of afwāj al-muqāwama al-Lubnāniyya , literally ‘Lebanese Resistance Detachments’, the official name of the organization, punningly after amal hope (compare Ḥarakat al-Amal , literally ‘Movement of Hope’, an alternative name of the organization). Compare Fatah n., Hamas n., which likewise reflect Arabic acronyms.The name of the organization was coined on 6 July 1975 by the Imām Mūsā al-Ṣadr (compare quot. 1976).

A Shiite Muslim political and paramilitary organization founded in Lebanon by Imām Mūsā al-Ṣadr in 1975. Also as a modifier.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warriors collectively > paramilitary groups spec. > [noun]

U.V.F.1913

squadra1922

Sturmabteilung1923

steel helmet1925

Schutzbund1927

new guard1932

Silver Shirts1934

Stern gang1944

Umkhonto we Sizwe1961

nahal1963

MK1964

Provisional I.R.A.1970

Black September1971

Red Brigade1971

Black Septembrist1972

U.D.A.1972

Symbionese Liberation Army1973

U.F.F.1973

Amal1976

death squad1976

INLA1979

society > authority > rule or government > politics > Arab and Middle East politics > [noun] > partisans or associations in Lebanon

phalange1957

Phalangist1975

Amal1976

Falange party1980

society > authority > rule or government > politics > Arab and Middle East politics > [adjective] > specific association in Lebanon

Phalangist1972

Amal1976

society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Islam > Islamic sects and groups > [noun] > Shiite

Zaidi1709

Ismaelism1852

Hezbollah1960

Amal1976

society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Islam > Islamic sects and groups > [adjective] > Shiite

Ismaelian1839

Ismaili1840

Nusayri1872

Alawi1877

Shiitic1884

Zaidi1885

Alawite1925

Amal1976

1976 Arab Rep. & Rec. 319/1 Imam Mousa Sadr, the spiritual leader of the Shiite community..was addressing a meeting of the Shiite military organisation, Amal.

1985 Ann. Reg. 1984 195 The Lebanese temporarily withdrew..after Israel had arrested men of the Amal movement.

1994 B. L. Smith Terrorism in Amer. 146 Terrorists from the radical fringes of the Shiite group Amal forever changed how America responds to international terror.

2009 E. Berman Radical, Relig., & Violent ii. 53 Hizbollah..challenged Amal's control, first in the border areas and the Bekaa, and eventually in the southern suburbs of Beirut.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	amal
释义	Amaln. Brit. /əˈmɑːl/, /ˈamɑːl/, U.S. /ɑˈmɑl/ Origin: A borrowing from Arabic. Etymon: Arabic 'ML. Etymology: < Arabic 'ML (1975; read as amal ), acronym < the initial letters of afwāj al-muqāwama al-Lubnāniyya , literally ‘Lebanese Resistance Detachments’, the official name of the organization, punningly after amal hope (compare Ḥarakat al-Amal , literally ‘Movement of Hope’, an alternative name of the organization). Compare Fatah n., Hamas n., which likewise reflect Arabic acronyms.The name of the organization was coined on 6 July 1975 by the Imām Mūsā al-Ṣadr (compare quot. 1976). A Shiite Muslim political and paramilitary organization founded in Lebanon by Imām Mūsā al-Ṣadr in 1975. Also as a modifier. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warriors collectively > paramilitary groups spec. > [noun] U.V.F.1913 squadra1922 Sturmabteilung1923 steel helmet1925 Schutzbund1927 new guard1932 Silver Shirts1934 Stern gang1944 Umkhonto we Sizwe1961 nahal1963 MK1964 Provisional I.R.A.1970 Black September1971 Red Brigade1971 Black Septembrist1972 U.D.A.1972 Symbionese Liberation Army1973 U.F.F.1973 Amal1976 death squad1976 INLA1979 society > authority > rule or government > politics > Arab and Middle East politics > [noun] > partisans or associations in Lebanon phalange1957 Phalangist1975 Amal1976 Falange party1980 society > authority > rule or government > politics > Arab and Middle East politics > [adjective] > specific association in Lebanon Phalangist1972 Amal1976 society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Islam > Islamic sects and groups > [noun] > Shiite Zaidi1709 Ismaelism1852 Hezbollah1960 Amal1976 society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Islam > Islamic sects and groups > [adjective] > Shiite Ismaelian1839 Ismaili1840 Nusayri1872 Alawi1877 Shiitic1884 Zaidi1885 Alawite1925 Amal1976 1976 Arab Rep. & Rec. 319/1 Imam Mousa Sadr, the spiritual leader of the Shiite community..was addressing a meeting of the Shiite military organisation, Amal. 1985 Ann. Reg. 1984 195 The Lebanese temporarily withdrew..after Israel had arrested men of the Amal movement. 1994 B. L. Smith Terrorism in Amer. 146 Terrorists from the radical fringes of the Shiite group Amal forever changed how America responds to international terror. 2009 E. Berman Radical, Relig., & Violent ii. 53 Hizbollah..challenged Amal's control, first in the border areas and the Bekaa, and eventually in the southern suburbs of Beirut. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1976
随便看	symphoniousest symphoniously symphoniousser symphonioussest symphonise symphonised symphonising symphonism symphonist symphonists symphonization symphonize symphonized symphonizeed symphonizeing symphonizes symphonizing symphonous symphony symphony concert symphony form symphony orchestra symphrase symphrattic symphrattism