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单词 amadumbi
释义

amadumbin.

Brit. /aməˈdʊmbi/, U.S. /ˌɑməˈdʊmbi/, S. Afr. /ʌmʌˈdʊmbi/
Inflections: Plural amadumbies, unchanged.
Forms: 1800s– amadoombi, 1800s– amadumbe, 1800s– amadumbi.
Etymology: < Zulu amadumbe < ama-, plural class prefix + dumbe taro tuber (singular idumbe, ilidumbe).
S. Afr.
= madumbi n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > root vegetables > other root vegetables or plants producing them
skirret-root1565
Spanish nut1597
oca1604
tuckahoe1612
sisyrinchium1629
sedge-root1648
arrowroot1681
breadroot1756
tannia1756
rush nut1783
wapato1796
cous1806
prairie turnip1811
prairie potato1828
native potato1833
murnong1836
Tartarian bread1836
biscuitroot1837
tobacco-root1845
amadumbi1851
chufa1860
yam-bean1864
parsnip chervil1866
tiger-nut1887
yautia1899
wasabi1903
1851 R. J. Garden Diary 30 June (Killie Campbell Africana Library MS29081) For dinner yesterday we had some amadumbe, a kind of succelent [sic], they require a great deal of boiling.
1899 G. Russell Hist. Old Durban 146 Cash..was scarce, consequently people in the country bartered..Pumpkins, Amadoombies (an edible potato-like root).
1925 D. Kidd Essent. Kafir 323 There is also a waxy sort of potato called amadumbe, which seems to be made of a specially tough kind of guttapercha, so fearfully solid and indigestible is it.
c1963 B. C. Tait Durban Story 66 A root of the potato family known as Amadoombies.
1990 L. Ngcobo And they didn't Die x. 149 The stream at the bottom of MaSibiya's garden had watered all kinds of food: tomatoes, cabbages, sweet potatoes, amadumbe.
2010 Sowetan (S. Afr.) (Nexis) 19 Oct. I come from a rural area where the expectations are that women stay at home and plant amadumbi.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online June 2011).
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n.1851
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