单词 | drive-through |
释义 | drive-throughadj.n. A. adj. 1. a. Originally U.S. Designating a facility such as a restaurant, bank, etc., where customers may be served without leaving their cars, typically by driving up to a window or counter at the premises; of or relating to a restaurant, bank, etc., of this type; cf. drive-in adj. 2. Also: designating a zoo, park, etc., through which one may drive. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > driving or operating a vehicle > [adjective] > that may be driven through drive-through1918 society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [adjective] > relating to shop > types of shop high streetc1600 co-op1872 multiple1903 fixed price1907 serve-self1909 serve-yourself1909 quick-service1910 self-serve1910 self-service1912 drive-through1918 Army and Navy1919 drive-in1930 one-stop1933 Army-Navy1934 full-service1934 mom-and-pop1942 walkround1950 ma-and-pa1965 pop-up1993 the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [adjective] > types of eating-house stand-up1872 quick-lunch1891 sit-down1891 help-yourself1894 quick-and-dirty1908 serve-self1908 drive-through1918 tea-shoppy1931 full-service1934 snack bar1940 fast-casual1995 1918 Boston Sunday Post 22 Dec. 7/5 (advt.) Our new service station will be devoted exclusively to battery service... Drive-through service will be a feature. 1975 Americana Ann. 52 Shuster..believed that a drive-through zoo would appeal to the American public. 1976 National Observer (U.S.) 21 Aug. 8/4 There's another design feature that almost all of these chains say they will adopt: drive-through windows. 2017 Stirling Observer (Nexis) 18 Jan. 1 Two drive-through take-aways could be built on a site near the centre of Stirling. b. figurative. Originally and chiefly U.S. Chiefly depreciative. Resembling or suggestive of the service at a drive-through restaurant; fast, impersonal, or perfunctory. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > [adjective] > careless, not thorough overlyc1450 superficialc1456 sloven1532 sloven-like1569 perfunctory1592 slovenly1592 perfunctorious1599 cursory1601 cursorarya1616 slighty1619 cursitory1632 touch and go1682 passant1685 skimming1728 slapdashc1792 lax1812 slap-bang1815 slummocking1825 slobbery1832 percursory1837 slipshod1845 slip-string1854 slummocky1855 free and easy1864 unthorough1868 slurring1880 slummy1881 sploshy1881 skimmy1893 surfacy1975 drive-through1994 1994 Daily Herald (Chicago) 25 June i. 1/4 For many women, the concept of leaving the hospital just six hours after an exhausting childbirth smacks of drive-through delivery. 1995 High Country News 18 Sept. 15/3 The college's board discovered that its new president..had a drive-through Ph.D. from a Michigan correspondence school. 2005 Macon (Georgia) Tel. (Nexis) 16 Aug. d2 Not all celebs have taken the drive-through approach to marriage. 2. Motor Racing. Designating a penalty against a driver or team for an infringement of the rules during a race, which results in the driver having to drive through the pit lane at the reduced pit-lane speed before rejoining the race. Chiefly in drive-through penalty. ΚΠ 1996 Vancouver Sun 3 Sept. d3/4 Assessed a drive-through penalty for bombing through the pits too quickly, Vasser returned to the race in 12th place. 2008 Australian (Nexis) 25 Sept. 15 The penalty he received was a time addition rather than a drive-through sanction. 2012 Hoosier Times (Bloomington, Indiana) 17 June (Herald-Times ed.) b7/3 Scott Dixon had to serve a drive-through penalty for jumping a restart and finished 11th. B. n. Originally U.S. A facility such as a restaurant, bank, etc., where customers may be served without leaving their cars, typically by driving up to a window or counter at the premises. Cf. drive-in n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [noun] > shop > shop selling provisions > with a drive-up window drive-in1931 drive-through1949 drive-up1956 the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [noun] > eating-house or restaurant > other eating-houses ordinary1590 chop-house1699 porterhouse?1730 steak house1762 beef-house1807 rotisserie1825 fish-shop1826 supper tavern1841 supper house1855 supper room1858 grill-room1883 teetotum1891 grill1896 bar and grill1903 corner-house1912 bistro1922 roadhouse1922 hot doggery1923 rosticceria1930 dinette1940 British Restaurant1941 drive-through1949 drive-up1956 sobaya1958 carvery1962 ouzeri1964 crêperie1967 steak restaurant1970 sushiya1970 steak bar1971 buka1972 kopitiam1979 bukateria1980 churrascaria1981 parrilla1981 Indian1982 theme pub1983 parrillada1984 restobar1992 1949 Ann Arbor (Mich.) News 9 June 19/5 When you are pointing to the Beer Vault Drive-Thru for cold refreshing beer it's good manners. 1993 Sat. Night (Toronto) Feb. 68/2 He speaks politely and directly, as though ordering at a drive-thru. 2005 Contra Costa (Calif.) Times (Nexis) 27 Dec. f4 Although Starbucks once shunned the concept, it now has 1,065 drive-throughs in the United States, plus more abroad. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1918 |
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