alveolitisn.

Brit.

/ˌalvɪəʊˈlʌɪtᵻs/, U.S.

/ˌælvioʊˈlaɪdəs/

Inflections: Plural alveolitides.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; partly modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: alveolus n., -itis suffix.

Etymology: < alveolus n. + -itis suffix, in sense 1 after German Alveolitis (H. Lebert 1867, in Archiv f. pathol. Anat. u. Physiol. 40 563).

1. Medicine. Inflammation of alveoli of the lung; an instance or form of this.

ΚΠ

1868 W. Hay tr. H. Lebert in Chicago Med. Jrnl. 25 552 The most frequent anatomical form is alveolar inflammation, alveolitis.

1893 R. D. Powell On Dis. Lungs & Pleura (ed. 4) 373 With the earliest intervention of bacillary activity we get thickening of the walls of the alveoli, and the condition passes imperceptibly into that of tubercular alveolitis.

1909 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. (ed. 2) V. 75 This condition in one of its aspects is a pneumonia, in the other a bronchitis; or more strictly it is a combination of an ‘alveolitis’ and of a ‘bronchiolitis’.

1973 Jrnl. Allergy & Clin. Immunol. 52 297 Farmer's lung disease is a well-recognized example of the group of lung diseases classified as the hypersensitivity pneumonias or extrinsic allergic alveolitides.

2007 Church Times 13 July 13/4 In 1986, I was diagnosed with having fibrosing alveolitis (a form of pulmonary fibrosis).

2. Dentistry. Inflammation or infection of the alveolus of a tooth or the alveolar process of a jawbone; an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of mouth > [noun] > other disorders of mouth

millet1842

alveolitis1872

soor1897

1872 Trans. Amer. Med. Assoc. 23 Appendix 10 Diseases of the jaws... Alveolitis... Inflammation of the alveoli.

1898 Items of Interest 20 567 The patient had been suffering from chronic alveolitis for a number of years; the left upper canine had been extracted in childhood by mistake.

1922 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 28 Jan. 168/2 Many cases submitted to radiological examination are found to show deep infection of the bone—to show, in fact, a chronic alveolitis.

1972 Oral Surg., Oral Med., Oral Pathol. 33 728 Many types of therapy are advocated for postextraction alveolitis.

2007 Vet. Pathol. 44 779/2 Actinomyces has been documented to cause alveolitis and osteomyelitis in domestic cattle and is referred to as lumpy jaw.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	alveolitis
释义	alveolitisn. Brit. /ˌalvɪəʊˈlʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /ˌælvioʊˈlaɪdəs/ Inflections: Plural alveolitides. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; partly modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: alveolus n., -itis suffix. Etymology: < alveolus n. + -itis suffix, in sense 1 after German Alveolitis (H. Lebert 1867, in Archiv f. pathol. Anat. u. Physiol. 40 563). 1. Medicine. Inflammation of alveoli of the lung; an instance or form of this. ΚΠ 1868 W. Hay tr. H. Lebert in Chicago Med. Jrnl. 25 552 The most frequent anatomical form is alveolar inflammation, alveolitis. 1893 R. D. Powell On Dis. Lungs & Pleura (ed. 4) 373 With the earliest intervention of bacillary activity we get thickening of the walls of the alveoli, and the condition passes imperceptibly into that of tubercular alveolitis. 1909 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. (ed. 2) V. 75 This condition in one of its aspects is a pneumonia, in the other a bronchitis; or more strictly it is a combination of an ‘alveolitis’ and of a ‘bronchiolitis’. 1973 Jrnl. Allergy & Clin. Immunol. 52 297 Farmer's lung disease is a well-recognized example of the group of lung diseases classified as the hypersensitivity pneumonias or extrinsic allergic alveolitides. 2007 Church Times 13 July 13/4 In 1986, I was diagnosed with having fibrosing alveolitis (a form of pulmonary fibrosis). 2. Dentistry. Inflammation or infection of the alveolus of a tooth or the alveolar process of a jawbone; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of mouth > [noun] > other disorders of mouth millet1842 alveolitis1872 soor1897 1872 Trans. Amer. Med. Assoc. 23 Appendix 10 Diseases of the jaws... Alveolitis... Inflammation of the alveoli. 1898 Items of Interest 20 567 The patient had been suffering from chronic alveolitis for a number of years; the left upper canine had been extracted in childhood by mistake. 1922 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 28 Jan. 168/2 Many cases submitted to radiological examination are found to show deep infection of the bone—to show, in fact, a chronic alveolitis. 1972 Oral Surg., Oral Med., Oral Pathol. 33 728 Many types of therapy are advocated for postextraction alveolitis. 2007 Vet. Pathol. 44 779/2 Actinomyces has been documented to cause alveolitis and osteomyelitis in domestic cattle and is referred to as lumpy jaw. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1868
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