单词 | allowing |
释义 | allowingn. 1. The action or an act of permitting or enabling.In quot. a1402: the action of condoning. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > permission > [noun] > action of permitting granting1340 allowinga1402 licensing1588 permitting1645 allowment1808 letting1839 a1402 J. Trevisa tr. R. Fitzralph Defensio Curatorum (Harl.) (1925) 76 (MED) Þei beþ y-holde to make restitucioun..for þe synne of þe allowyng & assenting..in grauntyng of þe priuyleges. 1572 T. Wilson Disc. Vsurye f. 73 I doe abhorre all toleracion of vsurie: much lesse will I euer yeld to any allowing of it at all, but rather I would wishe, that there were as straite lawes to forbid vsurie. 1670 J. Wilson Treat. Relig. & Governm. 126 From whence proceedeth their allowing of eating of flesh and fish promiscuously on all days of the year, but from gluttony? 1746 Scots Mag. July 202/1 The obtaining a law for the allowing of marriages between Patricians and Plebeians. 1787 County Mag. Feb. 216/3 The allowing of the importation of French brandy at a lower duty, would give to France a considerable boon. 1851 H. N. Hudson in W. Shakespeare Wks. I. 171 Free beyond the allowings of modesty. 1855 Jrnl. Soc. Arts 6 Apr. 359/2 The allowing of those channels of air to come in communication with each other..was the cause of the disease called the blue disease. 1901 Junior Munsey Nov. 283/2 This allowing of tradespeople and common citizens a place in your majesty's audience chamber is..unwise. 1925 L. E. H. Whitby Nurses' Handbk. Hygiene 147 Perflation,..the allowing of fresh air to blow directly through a room. 2001 D. Z. Phillips Relig & Hermeneutics of Contempl. iii. 62 Creation can be seen as an act of abdication, an allowing of human life which involves the possibility of disasters such as those which befell Job. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > [noun] willOE allowancec1400 acceptationa1425 allowing1435 approof1439 approving1523 comprobation1529 owning1535 approbation1548 good liking?1560 suffrage1563 acceptance1569 liking1569 pleasure1569 allowment1570 approvance1592 probatum1606 approvement1615 sufferage1622 the light of a person's countenance1649 reception1660 receivedness1661 imprimatur1672 approval1690 sanction1738 go-down1753 rubber stamping1920 R. Misyn tr. R. Rolle Fire of Love 74 (MED) Oft þai erre in þer allowyng [L. approbacionibus]. 1490 Arte & Crafte to knowe well to Dye (Caxton) sig. Ai The allowynge or praysynge of the deth. 1551 W. Turner New Herball Ded. 1 This commendacyon and alowyng of Physicions and Phisick in this playn and expressed wordes. 1576 A. Fleming tr. C. Longolius in Panoplie Epist. 408 I might giue you a signification, of my good lyking and wel allowing of your endeuour in Tullies works employed. 1615 R. Rogers Comm. Bk. Judges lxvi. 561 Receiuing from him these smaller things againe, in token of his allowing and approouing of vs. a1632 T. Taylor Christs Victorie over Dragon (1633) 706 By taking pleasure in unrighteousnesse is meant..Not a willing of their sins only, but a liking and allowing of them. 3. The action or an act of admitting or acknowledging (a claim, fact, etc.). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > statement > acknowledgement or recognition > [noun] knowledgelOE knownessa1200 knowledgingc1225 recognizancea1400 agnitiona1425 recognitionc1460 acknowledgec1510 agnizing1548 reknowledging1549 recognization1560 acknowledgement1570 recognoscence1571 allowing1598 reknowledgement1598 recognizon1611 reconnoissancea1734 spotting1871 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Ammessione, an admission, an allowing. 1693 J. Locke Some Thoughts conc. Educ. §180. 228 Prejudice..often leaves no room for the admittance of Spirits, or the allowing any such things, as immaterial Beings, in rerum natura. 1724 T. Townsend tr. A. de Solis Hist. Conquest Mexico iv. xvii. 231 To which Appellation [sc. Necromancer] he answer'd without the least Concern; esteeming that Epithet as an allowing of his Abilities. 1842 Ladies' Repository Jan. 23/2 The allowings—not concedings—of this writer are almost identical with those of the last named. 1907 R. H. Benson Mirror of Shalott v. 150 That would be a kind of surrender on my part—an allowing to myself that there was something to fear. 1998 L. L. Miller Spring Water (1999) 116 ‘You don't need me to protect you.’ She knew it was supposed to be a compliment, his allowing that she could take care of herself. 4. The action of giving, granting, or crediting. Also: an instance of this, an allowance. Now rare. ΚΠ 1618 A. Munday Stow's Suruay of London (new ed.) 196 He gaue more to the said Hospitall, 100. li. for the allowing of 50. s. yeerely euery Easter day, that the poore children may then eate roast meate. 1620 R. Whitbourne Disc. & Discov. New-found-land 25 The allowing of men to be made proportionably from euery ship, wil soone raise many people to be settled in euery Harbour where our Nation vseth to fish. a1675 J. Lightfoot Wks. (1684) I. 142 We observed the like necessary allowing of seventeen years to Joshua, upon the result of a gross sum, where all the rest of the sum is cleared by particulars but only those seventeen. 1677 E. Coles Dict. Eng.-Lat. Allowing (giving), Exhibitio. 1773 in A. Wall Acct. Ceremonies Senate House Univ. Cambr. (1798) 214 The money arising from this small fund, is intended, partly for the allowing of something for the language-masters. 1861 Bankers' Mag. Apr. 256 The main evil with which they had to contend was the allowing of interest on current accounts and deposits. 1902 L. W. Betts Leaven in Great City viii. 253 The allowing of money for the pleasure of a fun-loving daughter. 1926 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 24 June 2/5 The expense, included $355,950.66 for salaries of officers, allowings and office force generally. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > discount > [noun] God's penny1340 rebate1478 rebatement1543 allowance1663 allowing1677 drawback1680 subtrahend1685 refraction1728 reduction1820 price cut1894 1677 E. Coles Dict. Eng.-Lat. An Allowing in Reckoning, deductio. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). allowingadj.ΚΠ 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iv. iv. f. 24v The magistrate, and nobilitie, and the people approued it with their allowyng showte. a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1593) v. sig. Pp5v Which many allowing tokens, was Euarchus speech heard. 2. That permits, grants, or allows something; unresisting. ΚΠ a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) i. ii. 186 [She] armes her with the boldnesse of a Wife To her allowing Husband. View more context for this quotation 1850 M. F. Tupper tr. King Alfred's Poems x. 43 Death..obeys The Ruler of the sky, With even hand right swift to strike, At His allowing word, The rich man and the poor alike. 1987 S. Levine Healing into Life & Death xviii. 209 No words can describe the absolute joy and freedom and peace of an allowing mind. 2006 Western Morning News (Plymouth) (Nexis) 13 Jan. 7 Riders must ride forward into sitting trot with an allowing hand to let the horse go forwards into the bridle. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1402adj.1561 |
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