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单词 dotty
释义

dottyadj.1

Brit. /ˈdɒti/, U.S. /ˈdɑdi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: dot n.1, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < dot n.1 + -y suffix1. Compare earlier dotted adj.
Consisting of or characterized by dots; marked or covered with dots; dotted.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > variegation > spot of colour > [adjective] > speckling > speckled
freckledc1380
specked1382
specky1382
splecked1382
peckleda1400
speckleda1400
pleckedc1410
frecknyc1440
sparkled1480
spurtled1513
sprittleda1522
spreckled1535
speckle1536
pickled1552
spink1558
bespecked1565
spanged1582
spinked1588
spangled1590
dotted1601
bespeckled1607
peppery1610
peppered1694
fleckled1700
spankled1703
speckly1705
pounced1727
punctulateda1728
dotty1795
punctulate1845
naevose1847
peckly1859
polka-dotted1872
stippled1876
oatmeal1880
guttulate1887
naevous1890
stipply1892
thrush-breast1896
skittery1955
1795 W. Marshall Rev. Ess. i. vii. in Rev. Landscape 117 All natural objects, which,..appear liney or edgey, spotty or dotty.
1819 A. Rees Cycl. XXIII. at Mezzo-tinto The grain of the ground, or texture, is more dotty.
1899 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 25 Feb. 465/2 They present frequently a wide bright central streak, sometimes running uniformly for some distance along it, at times patchy or dotty.
1974 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 71 5016/1 H-2D molecules were distributed all over the surface in a fine to heavy dotty pattern.
2018 Sun (Nexis) 5 June 35 Brighten up your wardrobe with this blue dotty shirt.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

dottyadj.2

Brit. /ˈdɒti/, U.S. /ˈdɑdi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: dot v.1, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < dot v.1 (compare sense 6 at that entry) + -y suffix1. Compare earlier dotted adj. With sense 2 perhaps compare considerably earlier doty adj.1
colloquial (originally and chiefly British).
1. Esp. of a horse: having a limping, uneven gait; unsteady, wobbly. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > [adjective] > having specific manner of walking > unsteady
staggering1575
tottering1801
shauchly1830
staggery1836
dotty1870
lurching1884
1843 Veterinarian Apr. 230 I trotted him, and observed to the groom I thought he was ‘dotty’.
1870 Sportsman 9 Apr. 4/6 He begins to go a little stiff in his limbs and dotty on his feet.
1936 E. C. Bentley & H. W. Allen Trent's Own Case vii. 73 The Englishman looked sick and a bit dotty.
2.
a. Of a person: mentally confused, esp. in old age; eccentric, slightly mad. Also of ideas, behaviour, etc.: ridiculous, absurd.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > [adjective]
dizzyc825
unwisec825
redelessOE
unwittyc1000
daftlikec1175
witlessc1175
canga1225
adoted?c1225
cangun?c1225
egedec1225
cangeda1250
foola1250
snepea1250
aerwittec1275
sotlyc1275
unslyc1275
unwitterc1275
unwilya1300
nicec1300
goosishc1374
unskilfulc1374
follyc1380
lewdc1380
mis-feelinga1382
dottlec1390
foltedc1390
peevishc1400
fona1425
fonnishc1425
foliousa1450
foolisha1450
daft?c1450
doitedc1450
dotyc1450
daffish1470
insapientc1470
gucked?a1500
wanwittya1500
furious1526
insipient1528
seelya1529
dawish?1529
foolage1545
momish1546
base-wittedc1547
stultitiousa1549
follifulc1550
senseless1565
mopish1568
fondish1579
unsensiblea1586
fondly1587
dizzardly1594
follial1596
featlessc1598
fopperly1599
gowkeda1605
inept1604
simple1604
anserine1607
foppish1608
silly ass1608
unsage1608
wisdomless1608
fool-beggeda1616
Gotham1621
noddy1645
badot1653
dosser-headed1655
infrunite1657
nonsensicalc1661
slight1663
sappy1670
datelessa1686
noddy-peaked1694
nizy1709
dottled1772
gypit1804
shay-brained1806
folly-stricken1807
fool-like1811
goosy1811
spoony1813
niddle-noddle1821
gumptionless1823
daftish1825
anserous1826
as crazy as a loon1830
spoonish1833
cheese-headed1836
dotty1860
fool-fool1868
noodly1870
dilly1873
gormless1883
daffy1884
monkey-doodle1886
mosy1887
jay1891
pithecanthropic1897
peanut-headed1906
dinlo1907
boob1911
goofy1921
ding-a-ling1935
jerky1944
jerk1947
jerkish1948
pointy-headed1950
doofus1967
twitty1967
twittish1969
nerkish1975
numpty1992
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > weakness of intellect > [adjective]
sickc1340
dottlec1390
doting1489
dotish1509
feeble-minded1534
weak-brained1535
silly1568
fondish1579
lean-witted1597
soft1621
weaka1661
touched1697
muzzy-headed1798
defective1825
wanting1839
half-baked1842
dotty1860
knock-kneed1865
lean-minded1867
doddering1871
weak-minded1883
ninepence in the shilling1889
barmy1892
drippy1952
dipshit1968
1860 C. Darwin Let. 2 Dec. in Corr. (1993) VIII. 507 I am getting old & dotty I suppose.
1948 R. Lehmann Note in Music (ed. 2) iv. 130 Quite wrapped up in herself—with something pretty rum staring out of her eyes. A bit dotty, perhaps.
1971 Times 19 May 16/3 Could it be possible? Or is it simply one of the dottier theories of history?
2005 J. M. Coetzee Slow Man xvi. 120 Has her mind begun to ramble? Is she dotty?
b. With about, over. Extremely fond of or infatuated with (a person); very enthusiastic about (something).
ΚΠ
1885 Fun 30 Sept. 5 (caption) Is Jones going dotty over these new telegrams?
1898 Evening News (Sydney) 23 Apr. 2/1 She would play the pianner, and sing, too, and every mother's son was clean gone dotty about her.
1974 B. Bainbridge Bottle Factory Outing iii. 40 All foreigners are dotty about their mothers.
2013 Christian Sci. Monitor (Nexis) 11 Jan. If you are not one of the fans who are already dotty over Downton Abbey..now is the time to jump on board.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.11795adj.21843
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更新时间:2024/9/21 1:33:19