doorwardn.

Forms: Also Middle English durward, durwarth.

Etymology: < Old English weard warden, keeper.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈdoorward.

archaic.

A doorkeeper, porter, janitor. An official title under the early Scottish monarchy; = warder of the palace.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > service > servant > personal or domestic servant > domestic servant > [noun] > usher > door- or gate-keeper

doorwardc950

gate-wardc1000

porter?a1300

ostiary?a1475

portitor1480

doorkeeper1535

gatekeeper1572

janitora1640

conciergea1697

hall-keeper1705

durwan1773

commissioner1820

lodge-keeper1855

doorman1858

lodge-man1892

commissionaire1895

dvornik1903

linkman1939

c950 Lindisf. Gosp. John x. 3 Ðissum ðe duruard [Ags. Gosp. geatweard] ontyneð.

c1000 Ælfric Past. Ep. ⁋34 in B. Thorpe Anc. Laws Eng. (1840) II. 378 Ostiarius is duruweard.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8819 He wende to þan burhȝate..and gratte þene dure-ward [c1300 Otho doreward].

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 121 Þe yefþe of drede is þe doreward to þe greate þreste.

1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iii. 101 Yar surname wes Makyne Drosser Yat is al-so mekill to say her As ye Durwarth sonnys perfay.

1605 W. Camden Remaines i. 109 Dooreward, that is, Porter.

1829 P. F. Tytler Hist. Scotl. II. iii. 238 The Chamberlain, and the hostiarius or doorward.

1867 J. H. Burton Hist. Scotl. to 1688 II. xviii. 213 Nicholas de Soulis, descended of the marriage of Marjory, a natural daughter of Alexander II; to Alan the Durward.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

doorwarddoorwardsadv.adj.

Etymology: see -ward suffix.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈdoorward.

Towards the door.

ΚΠ

c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn Prol. l. 477 And drowȝe to Kittis dorward, to herken & to list.

1838 D. Jerrold Men of Char. i His landlord began to cast significant glances doorwards.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	doorward
释义	doorwardn. Forms: Also Middle English durward, durwarth. Etymology: < Old English weard warden, keeper.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈdoorward. archaic. A doorkeeper, porter, janitor. An official title under the early Scottish monarchy; = warder of the palace. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > service > servant > personal or domestic servant > domestic servant > [noun] > usher > door- or gate-keeper doorwardc950 gate-wardc1000 porter?a1300 ostiary?a1475 portitor1480 doorkeeper1535 gatekeeper1572 janitora1640 conciergea1697 hall-keeper1705 durwan1773 commissioner1820 lodge-keeper1855 doorman1858 lodge-man1892 commissionaire1895 dvornik1903 linkman1939 c950 Lindisf. Gosp. John x. 3 Ðissum ðe duruard [Ags. Gosp. geatweard] ontyneð. c1000 Ælfric Past. Ep. ⁋34 in B. Thorpe Anc. Laws Eng. (1840) II. 378 Ostiarius is duruweard. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8819 He wende to þan burhȝate..and gratte þene dure-ward [c1300 Otho doreward]. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 121 Þe yefþe of drede is þe doreward to þe greate þreste. 1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iii. 101 Yar surname wes Makyne Drosser Yat is al-so mekill to say her As ye Durwarth sonnys perfay. 1605 W. Camden Remaines i. 109 Dooreward, that is, Porter. 1829 P. F. Tytler Hist. Scotl. II. iii. 238 The Chamberlain, and the hostiarius or doorward. 1867 J. H. Burton Hist. Scotl. to 1688 II. xviii. 213 Nicholas de Soulis, descended of the marriage of Marjory, a natural daughter of Alexander II; to Alan the Durward. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2021). doorwarddoorwardsadv.adj. Etymology: see -ward suffix.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈdoorward. Towards the door. ΚΠ c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn Prol. l. 477 And drowȝe to Kittis dorward, to herken & to list. 1838 D. Jerrold Men of Char. i His landlord began to cast significant glances doorwards. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.c950adv.adj.c1460
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