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单词 doer
释义

doern.

Brit. /ˈduːə/, U.S. /ˈduər/
Forms: Also Middle English–1500s doar, Middle English doere, 1500s dowar(e, 1500s–1600s dooer.
Etymology: < do v. + -er suffix1.
1. One who does; one who performs some act or deed; an actor, agent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > doing > [noun] > one who acts or does
wright971
doer1382
workerc1384
actorc1425
performerc1443
factor1461
committer1509
accomplisher1538
setter1548
enurer1556
performancer1621
commissioner1651
facienta1670
performant1809
enactor1837
transactor1863
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) James i. 22 Be ȝe doers of the word and not herers oneli.
a1425 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Galba) l. 28773 Els vnmedeful es þe dede, And makes to þe doer no mede.
1561 T. Hoby tr. B. Castiglione Courtyer i. sig. G.iij In peincting..they are all most excellent dooers.
1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III i. iii. 349 Talkers are no good doers . View more context for this quotation
1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Actresse, a woman-doer.
1738 J. Swift Compl. Coll. Genteel Conversat. 89 Ill Doers are ill Deemers.
1832 H. Martineau Weal & Woe iii. 28 Sympathy affords great advantage to the doers of mischief.
2. One who acts on behalf of another; an agent, factor, manager; an attorney. Now only Scottish.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > delegated authority > one having delegated or derived authority > [noun] > one who acts for another
procuratorc1300
proctor1301
attorney1347
provisora1393
assignee1419
procuracya1425
solicitorc1425
factor1445
soliciter1464
doer1465
umbothman1482
agent1523
assign1526
procurera1533
practitioner1560
proxy1585
pragmatic1593
procureur1604
pragmatitioner1607
foreign agent1646
institor1657
agent general1659
proxy-man1696
interestera1701
maat1824
1465 MS. in P. F. Tytler Hist. Scotl. (1864) II. 388 He sal warn the saidis lord kennedy and Sir Alexander, or yair doars.
1566 Act 8 Eliz. c. 7 §2 No maner [other] person or persons..shall..exercyse or frequent the sayd trade..nor have any Factor or Doer for hym or them in the same.
1721 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) II. 603 I had the eleven pounds from the Earl of Kilmarnock's doer.
1752 J. Louthian Form of Process (ed. 2) 44 Before the Day of Compearance, the Lord Advocate, or his Depute, give in the Indictment..to the Clerk of Court, that the Prisoner's Doer may have an Opportunity of seeing the same.
1870 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life (ed. 18) vi. 232 In Scotland it is usual to term the law-agent or man of business of any party his ‘doer’.
1893 R. L. Stevenson Catriona ix. 97 I'm doer for Appin and for James of the Glens.
3. (with qualifying adjective.) A horse or other animal that ‘does’ or thrives (well or ill): see do v. 13a.
ΚΠ
1865 Evening Standard 6 Mar. 6/6 He..is a rare doer, never having been sick nor sorry since the week he was foaled.
4. slang. One who ‘does’ or cheats another.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] > one who deceives
swikec1000
wielerOE
adderOE
knavec1275
treacherc1290
guiler1303
gabbera1325
tricharda1327
faitoura1340
jugglera1340
beswiker1340
wernard1362
knackerc1380
beguilera1382
deceiver1382
illusor1382
deceivant1393
fob1393
falsea1400
mocker?c1450
feature14..
deceptor1484
seductor1490
bullera1500
troker?a1500
craftera1529
circumventorc1540
bobber1542
cloyner?1550
illuder?1550
tricker1550
double-dealer1567
treacherer1571
falsary1573
abuser1579
falser1579
treachetour1590
deluder1592
ignis fatuus1592
foolmonger1593
prestigiator1595
aguiler1598
baffler1606
cog-foist1606
feaguer1610
guile-man1614
hocus-pocus1624
colt1632
hoodwink1638
blindfoldera1649
napper1653
cheat1664
fooler1677
underdealer1682
circumvenerc1686
chincher1688
dodger1698
nickum1699
sheep-shearer1699
trickster1711
bilker1717
trickologist1723
taker-in1776
bilk1790
duper1792
Yorkshire bite1801
intake1808
gammoner1819
doer1840
delusionist1841
fiddler1857
snide1874
hoodwinker1884
tanger1886
take-down1888
tiddlywinker1893
wangler1912
frost1914
twicer1924
lurkman1945
jive-ass1964
skanker1973
1840 New Monthly Mag. 59 47 [School Masters] are not merely ‘do-the-boys’, but regular doers of their parents.
1862 A. K. H. Boyd Recreat. Country Parson 114 The trickster has been tricked—the doer done.
5. An eccentric, a ‘character’. Australian and New Zealand.Attested earliest in hard doer n. at hard adj. and n. Compounds 4.
ΚΠ
a1885 in Penguin Bk. Austral. Ballads (1964) 78 Many more hard doers, all gone to Kingdom Come.
1919 W. H. Downing Digger Dial. 19 Doer, a person unusually humorous, reckless, undisciplined, immoral or eccentric.
1929 K. S. Prichard Coonardoo xxxi. 300 You know Monty,..one of the hardest doers in the Nor'-West.
1959 S. H. Courtier Death in Dream Time iii. 28 Laurie could have been joking. He was that kind of doer, you know.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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